1、2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（）英 语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至10页。第二卷11至14页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveAgaveB
2、saveChatDmade答案是C。1hearAnearlyBsearchCbearDheart2changeAmachineBheadacheCtechniqueDresearch3surpriseApoliceBapologizeCbridgeDchildren4safelyAbaseBseasonCAsiaDusual5museumAsubjectBtrueChugeDbusy第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We_ last night, but we went to the
3、 concert instead.Amust have studiedBmight studyCshould have studiedDwould study答案是C。6Will you be able to finish your report today? _.AI like it BI hope so CIll do so DId love it7We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _?Ado you Bcan weCwill you Dshall we8Your story is perfect; Ive n
4、ever heard _before.Athe better oneBthe best oneCa better oneDa good one9It was not until she got home _ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.AwhenBthatCwhereDbefore10We hope that as many people as possible _ join us for the picnic tomorrow.Aneed BmustCshouldDcan11It is no _ arguing with Bill beca
5、use he will never change his mind.AuseBhelpCtimeDway12John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he _ for the wedding.Awill planBhas plannedCwould planDhad planned13We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _, in fact, there were 40.AwhileBwhetherCwhat
6、Dwhich14Did you take enough money with you? No, I needed _ I thought I would.Anot so much asBas much asCmuch more thanDmuch less than15Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _ her to do so .AforbidBallowCfollowDask16What did your parents think about your decis
7、ion? They always let me do _ I think I should.AwhenBthat ChowDwhat17We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _ that all children like these things.AthinkingBthinkCto thinkDthought18There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldnt get _.AbetweenBthr
8、oughCacrossDbeyond19I know you dont like _ music very much. But what do you think of _music in the film we saw yesterday?A不填；不填Bthe; theCthe; 不填D不填; the 20As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _ rising these days.Awas keepingBkeepCkeepsDwere keeping 第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所
9、给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The year I went away to college was a very difficult transition（过渡期）for me. 21 is probably true with many people. I got quite homesick and 22 thought about going home.Although the 23 time for many students is getting 24 from home, my mailbox was frequent
10、ly 25 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard 26 out at me. I sat down to read it, 27 a note from someone back home. 28 I became increasingly puzzled （困惑）as 29 postcards were like this; It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card back
11、to my room and 30 about it. Several days later I 31 another postcard, this one 32 news about Maybelline, Mabelscousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 33 full of news of different people. I began to 34 look forward to the next one, 35 to see what this author would come up with 36
12、. I was never 37 . Finally, the cards 38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 39 about college life. They had been such a happy distraction（调剂）that I have 40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift. 21AIfBSoCAsDWhat22AoftenBcarefully CseldomDmerely23Ahar
13、dBlastCbusiestDhappiest24AvisitorsBlettersCcallsDdirections25AemptyBfullCclosedDopen26ApouringBreachingCstaringDrolling27AdescribingBconsideringCenjoyingDexpecting28AButBThusCAlsoDEven29AanyBnoCsomeDsuch30AjokedBtalkedCforgotDcared31AmailedBacceptedCwroteDreceived32AdeliveringBdemandingCdiscoveringD
14、developing33AoneBeachCeitherDboth34AnearlyBpossiblyCusuallyDreally35ApromisingBsurprisedCinterestedDpretending36AbelowBlatelyCnextDbehind37AfrightenedBdisappointedCexcitedDpleased38AcontinuedBstoppedCstartedDavoided39AeasyBsafeCtiredDanxious40AlostBcollectedCtornDsaved第二部分 阅读理解（共25分。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1
15、分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy friend, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a caf called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whomAlexused to live in Montreal. One morning when E
16、mma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that hed be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the caf, he quickly ran u
17、p to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former SecretaryGeneral of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But , when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own han
18、dwriting(笔迹). It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange(交换)addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to wri
19、te her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along.41Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, .Ato show his friendliness to herBto show his interest in readingCto tell
20、her about the importance of the UNDto let her write her name and address inside42How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?APleased.BSatisfied.CWorried.DSurprised.43We can learn from the text that the Californian .Amet Emma at a concertBinvited Emma to a concertCintroduced Emma to his friendD
21、left Emma his backpack44Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&KAAn official of the UN.BA coffee shop owner.CA friend of the authors.DAlexs friend from California.BMay: Happenings from the PastMay 5,1884Isaac Murphy, son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in Am
22、erican history, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.May 9,1754Benjamin Franklins Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon（漫画）, showing a snake cutsin pieces, with the words “ Join or Dic ” print
23、ed under the picture.May 11,1934The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl , the result of years of drought(干旱), blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington, D.C.May 19,1994Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, former first lady and one of the most famous people of the
24、1960s, died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64.May 24, 1844Samuel F.B Morse taps out the first message, “What Hath God wrought,” over the experimental longdistance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D,C, to Baltimore, Md.45We know from the text that Buchanan is .AIsaacs fatherBa win
25、ning horseCa slave taking care of horsesDthe first racing horse in Kentucky46What is the title of the first American political cartoon?AJoin or DieBPennsylvania GazetteCWhat Hath God WroughtDKentucky Dorby47In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?A1934B1960C1964D199448Which of the fol
26、lowing places has to do with the first telegram in history?AWashington, D.C.BNew York City.CKentuckyDPennsylvaniaCWhen I learned that my 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabble a word game against herself, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggested we give her a computer to play against. I w
27、asnt sure my mother was ready for it After all, it had taken 15 years to persuade her to buy an electric cooker. Even so, we packed up our old computer and delivered it to my parents home . And so began my mothers adventure in the world of computers.It also marked the beginning of an unusual teachin
28、g task for me. Ive taught people of all ages, but I never thought I would be teaching my mother how to do anything. She has been the one teach-ing me all my life: to cook and sew: to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad. Now it was my turn to give something back.It wasnt easy at the beginnin
29、g. There was so much to explain and to introduce. Slowly but surely, my mother caught on, making notes in a little notebook. After a few months of Scrabble and other games, I decided it was time to introduce her to word processing（文字处理）This proved to be a bigger challenge（挑战）to her, so I gave her so
30、me homework I asked her to write me a letter, using different letter types, colors and spaces.“Are you this demanding with your kindergarten pupils?” she asked.“No, of course not, ” I said. “They already know how to use a computer.”My mother isnt the only one experiencing a fast personal growth peri
31、od. Thanks to the computer, my father has finally got over his phone allergy（过敏反应）. For as long as I can remember, any time I called, my mother would answer. Dad and I have had more phone conversations in the last two months than weve had in the past 20 years.49What does the author do?AShe is a cook
32、.BShe is a teacher.CShe is a housewife.DShe is a computer engineer.50The author decided to give her mother a computer .Ato let her have more chances to write lettersBto support her in doing her homeworkCto help her through the bad timesDto make her life more enjoyable 51The author asked her mother t
33、o write her a letter .Abecause her mother had stopped using the telephoneBbecause she wanted to keep in touch with her motherCso that her mother could practice what she had learnedDso that her mother could be free from housework 52After the computer was brought home, the authors father .Alost intere
34、st in cookingBtook more phone callsCplayed more gamesDbegan to use it DWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, cloth and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us
35、 connected. It is a treasure we should protect, Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably youll have disagreements. And the result can be what you dont want an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended First, dont let your pride get in y
36、our way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when youre wrong even if youve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes.
37、When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friends point view（观点）.And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles（生活方式）change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections stro
38、ng during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture（培养）53What would be the best title for the text?AEasy Ways to Make FriendsBUps and Downs in FriendshipCHow to Mend a Troub
39、led FriendshipDHow to Take the Lead in Making Friends 54The “wronged person ” underlined in the text refers to a person_.Awho has been mistaken for anotherBwho has been blamed unfairlyCwho has treated friends badlyDwho has admitted his mistakes 55According to the text a friendship can last long only
40、 if .Awe have much in commonBwe know our friends mistakesCwe treat our disagreements wiselyDwe have known one another for long56What should we do if we follow the authors second suggestion? AStick to our own points of view.BAvoid making mistakes .CMake an apology first.DChange our lifestyles.E“Who m
41、ade your T-shirt?” A Geo letown University student raised that question. Pietra Rivoli, a professor of business, wanted to find the answer. A few weeks later, she bought a T-shirt and began to follow its path from Texas cotton. rim to Chinese factory to charity bin （慈善捐赠箱）.The result is an interesti
42、ng new book .The trat s of a T-shirt in the Global Economy（经济）.Following a T-shirt around the world in a way to make her point more interesting, but it also frees Rivoli from the usual arguments over global trade. She goes wherever the T-shirt goes, and there are surprises around every corner. In Ch
43、ina, Rivoli shows why a clothing factory, even with its poor conditions, means a step toward a better are for the people who word there. In the colorful used-clothing markets of Tanzania, she realizes that “it is only in this final stage of life that the T-shirt will meet a real market,” where the p
44、rice of a shirt changes by the hour and is different by its size and even color. Rivoli s book is full of me able people and scenes, like the noise, the bad air and the “muddy-sweet smell（泥土香味）of the cotton. ”She says, “Here in the factory, Shanghai smells like Shallowater Texas.”Rivoli is her best
45、when making those sorts of unexpected connections, She even finds one between the free traders and those who are against globalization. The chances opened up by trade arevast, she argues, but free markets need the correcting force of politics to keep them in check. True economic progress needs them
46、both. 57What do we learn about Professor Rivoli ?AShe used to work on a cotton farm.BShe wrote a book about world trade. CShe wants to give up her teaching job.DShe wears a T-shirt wherever she goes.58By saying T-shirts “meet a real market”, Rivoli means in Tanzania .Acheaper T-shirts are neededBuse
47、d T-shirts are hard to sellCprices of T-shirts rise and fall frequentlyDprices of T-shirts are usually reasonable59What does the word “them” underlined in the last paragraph refer to? AFree markets.BPrice changes.CUnexpected connections.DChances opened up by trade.60What would be the best title for
48、the text?AWhat T-shirts Can Do to Help Cotton FarmsBHow T-shirts Are Made in ShanghaiCHow T-shirts Are Sold in TanzaniaDWhat T-shirts Can Teach Us注意：卷上6080为空题（无此序号），考生必须将第“8185”序号题答在答题卡相对应的序号位置上，否则不得分。第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What do you think I ought to see first in London? Im
49、told one ought to see the British Museum. Do you think I shall have time for that? 81 But if I were you , I should leave that for some other day. You could spend a whole day there. Its much too big to be seen in an hour or so. I suppose it is. 82 . Thats not a bad idea. You could spend a couple of h
50、ours there comfortably, or even a whole afternoon, watching the wild animals and all those birds. You could have tea there too.Ill do that, then. How do I get there? 83 Where are we now? Oh, theres that big building. I think your best way from here is to take Baker Street. 84 .Oh, no, a quarter of a
51、n hour or so, but, if youre in a hurry, why not take a taxi? I think I will. 85 Taxi!ALet me see.BWell, you might.CWhat time is it now?DIs it much of a walk?EAh, heres one coming.FWhat about going to the Zoo?G Must I stay in London for long?2006年普通高校招生全国统一考试英 语第 二 卷注意事项：1用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2答卷前将密封线内的项目填
52、写清楚。总分题号一二三分数第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）得分评卷人 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）来源:Z|xx|k.Com66Im very hungry I _（错过） 66 67Jack took a deep _（呼吸）and then dived into the water 67 68Ive got an _（普通）sort of car, nothing special. 68 69I want to thank everyone who has _（鼓励）an
53、d supported me. 70 70Jenny spends hours in front of the _（镜子）！ 71 71It is _ (稍微) colder today than it was yesterday. 72 72The story is written by an _（澳大利亚）engineer. 73 73Tom was _（羞愧）of having lied to his parents. 74 74_（一月）is the first month of the year. 75 75Can you _（想象）standing up there and giv
54、ing a speech?76 得分评卷人 第二节 知文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正。此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词： 在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the sea
55、between France and England in the balloon in 1784. High76 over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon. The 77 hole became bigger and bigger. The air keeps the 78 balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was 79 coming up. The two men threw all their equipment into 80 the water to make
56、the balloon light. It started to rise 81 higher again. So it was still too close to the water. 82 Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes to 83 save themselves. The crowd waiting for to greet them in 84 England was very surprised see this when the balloon 85 landed in front of them.第三节 书面表达（
57、满分30分）假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信。内容应包括：1个人情况：年龄、性别、学历2个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况3承诺：提供最佳服务注意：1词数100左右，开头语已为你写好2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3生词：申请apply (v.), application (n.) 志愿者volunteerDear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asia
58、n Games. 来源:学科网ZXXKYours faithfully,Li Hua2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语参考答案和评分参考第一部分： 1A 2D 3B 4A 5C 6B来源:Z。xx。k.Com 7C 8C 9B 10D 11A 12D 13A 14C 15B 16D 17A 18B 19D 20C 21C 22A 23D 24B 25A 26C 27D 28A 29B 30C 31D 32A 33B 34D 35C 36C 37B 38B 39A 40D第二部分：41A 42D 43A 44D 45B 46A 47D 48A 49B 50D 51C 52B 53C 5
59、4B 55C 56C 57B 58C 59A 60D 81B 82F 83A 84D 85E（卷6180为空题，无此序号）第三部分： （卷第一节起从66序号开始）来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K第一节：66missed 67breath 68ordinary/average69encouraged70mirror71slightly72Australian73ashamed74January75imagine第二节：An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the seabetween France and England in the ballo
60、on in 1784. High76 a over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon. The 77discoveed hole became bigger and bigger. The air keeps the 78 keeping balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was 79 coming up. The two men threw all their equipment into 80 down the water to make the balloon lig
61、ht. It started to rise81 lighter higher again. So it was still too close to the water. 82 But Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes to 83 their save themselves. The crowd waiting for to greet them in 84 for England was very surprisedsee this when the balloon 85 to landed in front of them.第三节：一、评分原则1本题总分30分，按五个档次给分。2评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1年龄、性别2学历及英语水平3爱好体育、熟悉本地4善于交际、乐于助人5承诺6合适的结尾
