1、内蒙古呼和浩特市2021届高三英语下学期第一次质量普查调研考试（3月）试题?注意事项：1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号涂写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。3. 考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分。第一部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWelcome to the North Pole Adventure
2、 The North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family. Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve. It is not a guided tour. While elves (小精灵) are throughout the adventure to interact with your children, your kids
3、can spend as much time in each area as they wish. The adventure features a replica (复制品) of the North Pole including everything you imagine at Santas North Pole. Santas House Kids will experience what its like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready fo
4、r Christmas each year. The memories your children will take away from Santas House will be ones they will remember for a life time. Post Office All kids will be assisted by Santas elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santas magical mailbox. A few days before Christmas, they w
5、ill receive letters at their own homes from Santa. Elf University Elf University is the place where elves go to school. Its also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to become elves one day. Admission Buy your tickets on
6、line to avoid waiting in line. If the tickets sell out when you buy them online, there will still be tickets available at the ticket office. 21. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The North Pole Adventure provides visitors with tour guide service.B. The North Pole Adventure arranges elves
7、 to entertain kids in some areas.B. The North Pole Adventure is modeled on other Christmas attractions.D. The North Pole Adventure is open to visitors for nearly one month.22. What can we learn about the North Pole Adventure？A. Kids can have fun in Santas House by dressing up like Santa.B. Elf Unive
8、rsity offers kids opportunities for becoming elves.C. Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on Christmas Eve.D. Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office.23. Where can you probably see the text？A. A tourist bookletB. A science fictionC. A newspa
9、perD. A story bookBMy day began on a definitely sour note when I saw my sixyearold wrestling with a limb of my azalea（杜鹃花）bush. By the time I got outside, hed broken it. Can I take this to school today？ he asked. With a wave of my hand, I sent him off. I turned my back so he wouldnt see the tears ga
10、thering in my eyes. The washing machine had leaked on my brandnew linoleum. If only my husband had just taken the time to fix it the night before when I asked him instead of playing checkers with Jonathan. It was days like this that made me want to quit. I just wanted to drive up to the mountains, h
11、ide in a cave, and never come out. Somehow I spent most of the day washing and drying clothes and thinking how love had disappeared from my life. As I finished hanging up the last of my husbands shirts, I looked at the clock. 2: 30. I was late. Jonathans class let out at 2: 15 and I hurriedly drove
12、to the school. I was out of breath by the time I knocked on the teachers door and peered through the glass. She rustled through the door and took me aside. I want to talk to you about Jonathan, she said. I prepared myself for the worst. Nothing would have surprised me. Did you know Jonathan brought
13、flowers to school today？ she asked. I nodded, thinking about my favorite bush and trying to hide the hurt in my eyes. Let me tell you about yesterday, the teacher insisted. See that little girl？ I watched the brighteyed child laugh and point to a colorful picture taped to the wall. I nodded. Well, y
14、esterday she was almost hysterical. Her mother and father are going through a nasty divorce. She told me she didnt want to live, she wished she could die. I watched that little girl bury her face in her hands and say loud enough for the class to hear, Nobody loves me. I did all I could to comfort he
15、r, but it only seemed to make matters worse. I thought you wanted to talk to me about Jonathan, I said. I do, she said, touching the sleeve of my blouse. Today your son walked straight over to that child. I watched him hand her some pretty pink flowers and whisper, I love you. I felt my heart swell
16、with pride for what my son had done. I smiled at the teacher. Thank you, I said, reaching for Jonathans hand, youve made my day. Later that evening, I began pulling weeds from around my azalea bush. As my mind wandered back to the love Jonathan showed the little girl, a biblical verse came to me：the
17、se three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love. While my son had put love into practice, I had only felt anger. I heard the familiar squeak of my husbands brakes as he pulled into the drive. I snapped a small limb bristling with hot pink azaleas off the bush. I felt the see
18、d of love that God planted in my family beginning to bloom once again in me. My husbands eyes widened in surprise as I handed him the flowers. I love you, I said. 24. Why did the woman cry when seeing her son had broken the azalea bush？ A. Because she could not tolerate the harm to it. B. Because it
19、 made her bad mood even worse. C. Because her son did not ask her for permission. D. Because she wanted to hand it to her husband. 25. The writer wanted to hide in the mountain cave probably for the reason of . A. feeling fed up with her endless daily housework B. her husbands failing to fix the mac
20、hine in time C. boring daily routine with a feeling of lack of love D. her hoping to seek happiness in a brand new place26. We can infer from the passage that the writer expressed love to her husband in that . A. she was inspired by her son that love was supposed to be felt and practiced B. she felt
21、 guilty that she misunderstood her husband and wanted to apologize C. she felt it necessary to have a complete family for the happiness of herself D. she wanted to prove her love and expected the same words from her husband27.What did the teacher intend to express when telling the story of the littl
22、e girl? A. the girl was from a poor family.B. the troublesome work at school. C. the love between the girl and the authors son.D. the author should be pound of her son.CAlmost every community has some form of rules and some way of enforcing them. So why do we have rules, and what makes people follow
23、 them？Studies have suggested that the reason we dont like rulebreaking is because fairness is programmed into our brains. Scientists have found that the brain reacts in a particular way when we feel we are being treated unfairly. A fair situation makes us feel comfortable and even happy, but unfairn
24、ess causes our brains to respond with negative feelings. The study found that this also happened when subjects saw others being treated unfairly. They concluded that fairness is one of basic human needs. Arriving at a feeling of fairness means considering different, often conflicting, points of view
25、. Regardless of the disagreement, people almost always need to compromise. But it can be difficult to arrive at a compromise when there are conflicting interests. This is why communities have rules that everyone must follow. Social controls are an important factor in setting and following rules. The
26、y influence the way we behave, and can be internal（内在的） or external. Internal controls come from within and are based on our values and fears. Most of us dont steal, for example, because we believe that theft is unfair and wrong. We also dont want to disappoint our family and friends. In other words
27、, our internal controls keep us from behaving in ways that cause conflict. External controls include rewards and punishments. Rewards, such as job promotions and praise, are designed to encourage people to behave and act in the interest of the whole community. Punishments, such as public embarrassme
28、nt, fines, and even imprisonment can prevent people from acting against the communitys best interests. People need their communities to function smoothly. If there were no rules, most people would probably still behave positively. However, there would always be a minority who would not. This is why
29、a society without rules is unlikely to exist. 28. What does the underlined word this in paragraph 2 refer to？ A. A program in human brains. B. A comfortable situation. C. The response with bad feelings. D. The requirement off fairness. 29. Why do communities have rules？ A. To punish illegal activiti
30、es. B. To prevent disagreement. C. To promote fairness. D. To meet various demands. 30. Which of the following is an example of internal control？ A. Take exams honestly because cheating is shamefulB. Park in the right place so as not to get a parking ticket. C. Pay the electricity bill on time in or
31、der not to get a late fee. D. Cooperate with your classmates to win a prize for your class. 31. What is the best title for this passage？ A. Living by the rulesB. Why communities need rulesC. Reaching a compromiseD. How fairness functionsDConcerned about pollution and congestion (拥塞), a growing numbe
32、r of local governments are trying to reduce the number of drivers in Europes big cities. Some, like London and Stockholm, have introduced congestion charges to discourage driving during peak hours. Paris has tried banning cars from driving on certain days, depending on whether they have even or odd
33、number plates. Perhaps the most ambitious plan to curb cars comes from Oslo, Norways capital. The change that is most easily to be noticed in Oslo is somewhat different from that in other European cities. Late last year, the government removed some 700 parking spaces from the city centre, replacing
34、them with benches, bicycles and more pavements. The mere 50 or so spots that remain are largely reserved for handicapped residents and local businesses that rely on deliveries. Another big change has come in the form of zoning reform. Some roads in the city centre have been closed off to private car
35、s; others have been changed so that traffic can only flow in one direction. Enforcement has been severe, though. The city government has placed signs informing drivers of the new rules, but not everyone has paid them much attention. In addition, Norways conservatives believe strongly in the idea of
36、car ownership, and shopkeepers worry that fewer cars might mean fewer customers. It is still too early to assess how effect the new measures have been. Still, early data show that pedestrian traffic in the city centre was up by 10% in the fourth quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, which suggests th
37、e reforms are working as intended. Hanna Marcussen, vice-mayor for urban development and a member of the Green Party, notes that Oslos most successful shops are on the high street, where most customers are pedestrians anyway. The government is busy compiling tax records to measure the economic impac
38、t of its reforms. Research on Stockholms congestion-pricing scheme finds that the benefits from factors such as shorter travel times and safer roads far outweigh the fees paid by drivers.The fact that the citys efforts to control traffic have been controversial has forced the government to take an i
39、ncremental (递增的) approach, constantly negotiating with suspicious business owners. Ms. Marcussen compares the governments traffic reforms to Norways public-smoking ban, which was passed in 2004. She said many people complained before the law was passed, but few today would demand loudly to let peopl
40、e smoke in pubs again.32. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “curb” in paragraph 1？A. Support. B. Control. C. Replace. D. Abandon.33. What is the most visible change in Oslo？A. The removal of public parking. B. Creating more one-way traffic. C. The limitation on cars
41、 in rush hours. D. Placing strict restrictions on private cars. 34. What message is conveyed in the third paragraph? A. Cars are hardly banned. B. Anti-car policies are in vain. C. The car industry is declining. D. The reforms havent come easily. 35. What does Ms. Marcussen mean in the end?A. New th
42、ings need to be tested repeatedly. B. Timing is important to the success of reforms. C. More efforts are to be put in the traffic reforms. D. Most people will finally support the traffic reforms.第二节（共5小题；每题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you often go out for shopping？How to av
43、oid germs when shopping in the grocery store？（36） . Firstly, go to the grocery store bright and early when theyre just opening. This might be your best option. By avoiding large groups of people, （37） , as the virus is mainly spread through close contact with other people. One of the easiest ways to
44、 spread the virus is by touching a contaminated surface and then touching your face, eyes, nose, or mouth. （38） . This is a lot harder than it sounds, because people touch their faces more than 20 times in a single hour. While a mask can help prevent you from touching your mouth and nose, it is stro
45、ngly recommended to wear one. （39） . This may be as simple as avoiding a crowded aisle and circling back a few minutes later. Since other shoppers might not be as mindful as you are about maintaining social distance, be polite in your request that they keep their distance with a polite excuse me. Ju
46、st as youre being thoughtful about your own health, be thoughtful about the health of others, suggests Dr. Larkin. （40） , see if you can shop for them or teach them to use an online and delivery option, she says. Be patient and kind with one another, especially the workers keeping the stores open an
47、d functioningand of course, if you are ill, please stay home and dont expose others. A. you decrease your risk of becoming infectedB. If you have an elderly neighbor who needs helpC. you had better stay at home instead of going outD. As a result, avoid touching your face while shoppingE. As a result
48、, you should wear a mask when you go shoppingF. Moreover, try to maintain a safe, sixfoot distance from other shoppersG. Before you head out to one, you need some guidelines to ensure your safety第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题
49、卡上将该选项涂黑。On Friday afternoon Class Seven had an Art lesson. It was their favourite lesson of the week. Everyone _41_ Trudy Hubble looked forward to it. Trudy had arms that stuck out and always knocked things over. When Trudy came into the classroom, Rob Mason said, Look out, here comes Trouble! All
50、the kids _42_. Trudy had to smile and pretended she didnt mind. How she wished she could be more like Lisa Gibbs, who had small hands and feet and never _43_ things over!That day, they were going to paint animals. Again, Trudy knocked over the jam jar. Dirty water spread in a pool across the table a
51、nd _44_ Lisas dragon. Every time Trudy tried to do Art, it was always a _45_. I hate Art, Trudy thought as she went home on the bus, wishing never to go to school again. As soon as she got home, Mum asked her to take a _46_ to Mrs. Willow. Trudy knocked on the door and the door opened. There stood a
52、n old lady, so tall and elegant, like her house, which was full of _47_ china. My mums your home help. She wont be able to come tomorrow. Shes got a cold. Im sorry to hear that. What she needs is my special cold _48_. Come inside and Ill give you some. Mrs. Willow opened the door wider. Keeping her
53、arms pressed to her sides, Trudy stood _49_, much like a statue, afraid to move in. Why？I am the clumsiest person in our school! I know something will get broken when Im _50_. I used to be clumsy too, a real ugly little duck, Mrs. Willow smiled. But I grew up to be a swan(白天鹅). But I dont think I sh
54、all, Trudy doubted. Ill just grow up to be an ugly _51_. Not if you do as I did. You have to keep telling yourself that inside, where it matters, youre really a swan. Im a swan, Trudy _52_ her throat and took the medicine, heading for home. Next morning Mums cold was much better. If Mrs. Willows col
55、d cure is a kind of _53_, then her swan cure must work as well. Trudy couldnt wait to try it out. In the school playground some children stood looking up into the chestnut tree. Lisa was in tears. Whats the matter？ asked Trudy. Its my kite, Lisa said, wiping her eyes. Rob let go and its got _54_ up
56、the tree. Ill get it down for you, Trudy said kindly. No, youll tear it! Lisa looked _55_. Its a special Chinese kite! I got it for my birthday. For a moment Trudy felt like her old _56_ self. But then she remembered what Mrs. Willow had said. It didnt matter how she looked outside. Inside, she was
57、really a swan. She jumped up and grabbed the lowest _57_ and began to climb. Swans never rush, she told herself. It took her ages, but she didnt rush. At last she managed to _58_ the kite. But now she had to climb down again using only one hand. Very, very _59_ she swung herself down to the ground.
58、The kite was safe!Thanks, Trudy. Lisa showed it to the others. Look, its all right!Trudy felt very, very proud and different. Smiling at everyone, she walked swanlike across the playground and into school, so tall and _60_. 41. A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. behind42. A. dancedB. sangC. laughedD.
59、 jumped43. A. tookB. turnedC. rolledD. tripped44. A. drewB. drownedC. markedD. colored45. A. successB. masterpieceC. failureD. disaster46. A. giftB. textbookC. messageD. letter47. A. delicateB. uglyC. cheapD. messy48. A. careB. leaveC. concernD. cure49. A. straightB. stillC. byD. tall50. A. aroundB.
60、 apartC. aheadD. away51. A. dragonB. swanC. tigerD. duck52. A. touchedB. cleanedC. clearedD. wiped53. A. imaginationB. magicC. cheatingD. creation54. A. stuckB. crashedC. tornD. damped55. A. satisfiedB. disappointedC. frightenedD. delighted56. A. beautifulB. clumsyC. dishonestD. smart57. A. rootB. t
61、runkC. branchD. leaf58. A. flyB. designC. makeD. free59. A. carefullyB. doubtfullyC. confidentlyD. anxiously60. A. eagerB. elegantC. enthusiasticD. energetic第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero said, Where theres tea, theres hope. Simila
62、rly in China, it is said _61_ firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessary _62_（item） to begin a day. Tea is, without doubt, welcomed all over the world.Tea is much more than just a hot drink. Its a big part of many cultures around the world. People in China use
63、topgrade tea _63_(show) respect receiving important guests. Meanwhile, _64_ British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that countrys identity. As an _65_（express） of Moroccan hospitality（好客） and tradition, mint tea a mix of green tea, spearmint（绿薄荷） leaves and sugar _66_（serve） durin
64、g gathering and negotiations.Apart from its _67_(culture) significance, tea is also a medicine, _68_(use) from ancient times to modern day. Tea is cold and lowers the fire, Chinese herbalist Li Shizhen once_69_（say）. The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today：preventing heart diseas
65、e, obesity and cancer have all been linked _70_drinking green tea.第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文, 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者
66、（从第11处起）不计分。A city, whether big and small, should be clean. Only when we live in a clean city we live a happy life. As we know, a clean city, that disease may be reduced and peoples health may be better, are good both to our mind and body. No one believes people lived in a dirty city with waste ever
67、ywhere can live happy. However, as more and more people moving into our city, it is not easy to keep our city clean. Beside, some factories will pour waste into the air, the river and onto the ground, making it is hard to keep our city clean. To make our city the better place to live in, we still ha
68、ve a lot to do. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华, 你校将举办“我的祖国和我”英语演讲比赛。请给你校外籍教师Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件, 告知他演讲比赛的有关内容, 并邀请他当评委。要点包括：1. 比赛的时间和地点；2. 举办此活动的目的和意义；3. 诚挚邀请他担任评委。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,_With best wishes,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Mr. Smith,Im Li Hua, chairman of Student Union. Im writing to in
69、form you that an English speech contest will be held in the lecture hall next Friday and we would like to invite you to be one of the judges of the contest. The speech contest, whose theme is “My Motherland and I”, is intended to arouse students patriotic enthusiasm and a sense of responsibility. Wh
70、ats more, inspired by the activity, students will be motivated to express their love for the country as well as determination to study hard and make contributions to the motherland. We will greatly appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. Looking forward to your reply. With best wishes,Li H
71、ua内蒙古呼和浩特市2021届高三年级3月第一次质量普查调研考试英语试题 答案?注意事项：1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号涂写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。3. 考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分。第一部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWelcome to the North Pole Adventu
72、re The North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family. Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve. It is not a guided tour. While elves (小精灵) are throughout the adventure to interact with your children, your kid
73、s can spend as much time in each area as they wish. The adventure features a replica (复制品) of the North Pole including everything you imagine at Santas North Pole. Santas House Kids will experience what its like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready
74、for Christmas each year. The memories your children will take away from Santas House will be ones they will remember for a life time. Post Office All kids will be assisted by Santas elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santas magical mailbox. A few days before Christmas, they
75、 will receive letters at their own homes from Santa. Elf University Elf University is the place where elves go to school. Its also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to become elves one day. Admission Buy your tickets
76、online to avoid waiting in line. If the tickets sell out when you buy them online, there will still be tickets available at the ticket office. 21. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The North Pole Adventure provides visitors with tour guide service.B. The North Pole Adventure arranges elv
77、es to entertain kids in some areas.B. The North Pole Adventure is modeled on other Christmas attractions.D. The North Pole Adventure is open to visitors for nearly one month.22. What can we learn about the North Pole Adventure？A. Kids can have fun in Santas House by dressing up like Santa.B. Elf Uni
78、versity offers kids opportunities for becoming elves.C. Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on Christmas Eve.D. Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office.23. Where can you probably see the text？A. A tourist bookletB. A science fictionC. A news
79、paperD. A story book 【分析】本文属于广告类阅读, 作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一些圣诞节的活动, 报名方式以及持续时间。【解析】21. D. 细节理解题. 根据第一段Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve. 不像其他圣诞景点, 它是从11月25日开放到圣诞节前夕, 开放近一个月, 北极探险对游客开放近一个月, 故选D。22. B. 细节理解题. 根据第四段Elf University is the place where elves go to
80、school. Its also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to become elves one day. 精灵大学是精灵们上学的地方, 也是孩子们喜欢制作圣诞礼物、涂圣诞照片、甚至填写申请成为精灵的地方, 可知精灵大学会给孩子们成为精灵的机会, 故选B。23. A. 文章出处题. 阅读全文可知作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一些圣诞节的活动, 报名方式以及持续时间所以是旅游方面的, 应该出
81、现在旅游手册, 故选A。BMy day began on a definitely sour note when I saw my sixyearold wrestling with a limb of my azalea（杜鹃花）bush. By the time I got outside, hed broken it. Can I take this to school today？ he asked. With a wave of my hand, I sent him off. I turned my back so he wouldnt see the tears gatherin
82、g in my eyes. The washing machine had leaked on my brandnew linoleum. If only my husband had just taken the time to fix it the night before when I asked him instead of playing checkers with Jonathan. It was days like this that made me want to quit. I just wanted to drive up to the mountains, hide in
83、 a cave, and never come out. Somehow I spent most of the day washing and drying clothes and thinking how love had disappeared from my life. As I finished hanging up the last of my husbands shirts, I looked at the clock. 2: 30. I was late. Jonathans class let out at 2: 15 and I hurriedly drove to the
84、 school. I was out of breath by the time I knocked on the teachers door and peered through the glass. She rustled through the door and took me aside. I want to talk to you about Jonathan, she said. I prepared myself for the worst. Nothing would have surprised me. Did you know Jonathan brought flower
85、s to school today？ she asked. I nodded, thinking about my favorite bush and trying to hide the hurt in my eyes. Let me tell you about yesterday, the teacher insisted. See that little girl？ I watched the brighteyed child laugh and point to a colorful picture taped to the wall. I nodded. Well, yesterd
86、ay she was almost hysterical. Her mother and father are going through a nasty divorce. She told me she didnt want to live, she wished she could die. I watched that little girl bury her face in her hands and say loud enough for the class to hear, Nobody loves me. I did all I could to comfort her, but
87、 it only seemed to make matters worse. I thought you wanted to talk to me about Jonathan, I said. I do, she said, touching the sleeve of my blouse. Today your son walked straight over to that child. I watched him hand her some pretty pink flowers and whisper, I love you. I felt my heart swell with p
88、ride for what my son had done. I smiled at the teacher. Thank you, I said, reaching for Jonathans hand, youve made my day. Later that evening, I began pulling weeds from around my azalea bush. As my mind wandered back to the love Jonathan showed the little girl, a biblical verse came to me：these thr
89、ee remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love. While my son had put love into practice, I had only felt anger. I heard the familiar squeak of my husbands brakes as he pulled into the drive. I snapped a small limb bristling with hot pink azaleas off the bush. I felt the seed of l
90、ove that God planted in my family beginning to bloom once again in me. My husbands eyes widened in surprise as I handed him the flowers. I love you, I said. 24. Why did the woman cry when seeing her son had broken the azalea bush？ A. Because she could not tolerate the harm to it. B. Because it made
91、her bad mood even worse. C. Because her son did not ask her for permission. D. Because she wanted to hand it to her husband. 25. The writer wanted to hide in the mountain cave probably for the reason of . A. feeling fed up with her endless daily housework B. her husbands failing to fix the machine i
92、n time C. boring daily routine with a feeling of lack of love D. her hoping to seek happiness in a brand new place26. We can infer from the passage that the writer expressed love to her husband in that . A. she was inspired by her son that love was supposed to be felt and practiced B. she felt guilt
93、y that she misunderstood her husband and wanted to apologize C. she felt it necessary to have a complete family for the happiness of herself D. she wanted to prove her love and expected the same words from her husband27.What did the teacher intend to express when telling the story of the little girl
94、? A. the girl was from a poor family.B. the troublesome work at school. C. the love between the girl and the authors son.D. the author should be pound of her son.【分析】本文作者被日常琐事和感觉到生活中爱的消失, 感到苦恼, 但是儿子的行为激励了作者, 感觉到了爱的伟大。【解析】24. B.推理判断题。根据第一段句子I turned my back so he wouldnt see the tears gathering in my
95、 eyes. 我转过身去, 以免他看到我眼里的泪水。由此可见作者的情绪非常不好, 看到儿子的行为, 作者几乎要哭了, 可见儿子的行为让情绪更糟糕了, 所以选B.25. C.细节理解题。根据下文句子Somehow I spent most of the day washing and drying clothes and thinking how love had disappeared from my life. 不知怎么的, 我花了一整天的时间洗衣服、晾衣服, 想着爱是如何从我的生活中消失的。这应该就是作者向躲进山洞的原因。所以选C.26. A.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段句子As my mi
96、nd wandered back to the love Jonathan showed the little girl, a biblical verse came to me：these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love. 当我的思绪又回到乔纳森向小女孩展示的爱时, 一句圣经经文浮现在我脑海里：这三个依然存在：信仰、希望和爱。可见是儿子的行为鼓舞了作者, 才有了下文作者向丈夫表达爱, 故选A.27.D.推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段句子I felt my heart swell wit
97、h pride for what my son had done. I smiled at the teacher. Thank you, I said, reaching for Jonathans hand, youve made my day. 老师告诉完儿子的故事, 作者为儿子感到自豪的反应, 说明老师想通过小女孩的故事, 告诉作者儿子做的很好。CAlmost every community has some form of rules and some way of enforcing them. So why do we have rules, and what makes peo
98、ple follow them？Studies have suggested that the reason we dont like rulebreaking is because fairness is programmed into our brains. Scientists have found that the brain reacts in a particular way when we feel we are being treated unfairly. A fair situation makes us feel comfortable and even happy, b
99、ut unfairness causes our brains to respond with negative feelings. The study found that this also happened when subjects saw others being treated unfairly. They concluded that fairness is one of basic human needs. Arriving at a feeling of fairness means considering different, often conflicting, poin
100、ts of view. Regardless of the disagreement, people almost always need to compromise. But it can be difficult to arrive at a compromise when there are conflicting interests. This is why communities have rules that everyone must follow. Social controls are an important factor in setting and following
101、rules. They influence the way we behave, and can be internal（内在的） or external. Internal controls come from within and are based on our values and fears. Most of us dont steal, for example, because we believe that theft is unfair and wrong. We also dont want to disappoint our family and friends. In o
102、ther words, our internal controls keep us from behaving in ways that cause conflict. External controls include rewards and punishments. Rewards, such as job promotions and praise, are designed to encourage people to behave and act in the interest of the whole community. Punishments, such as public e
103、mbarrassment, fines, and even imprisonment can prevent people from acting against the communitys best interests. People need their communities to function smoothly. If there were no rules, most people would probably still behave positively. However, there would always be a minority who would not. Th
104、is is why a society without rules is unlikely to exist. 28. What does the underlined word this in paragraph 2 refer to？ A. A program in human brains. B. A comfortable situation. C. The response with bad feelings. D. The requirement off fairness. 29. Why do communities have rules？ A. To punish illega
105、l activities. B. To prevent disagreement. C. To promote fairness. D. To meet various demands. 30. Which of the following is an example of internal control？ A. Take exams honestly because cheating is shamefulB. Park in the right place so as not to get a parking ticket. C. Pay the electricity bill on
106、time in order not to get a late fee. D. Cooperate with your classmates to win a prize for your class. 31. What is the best title for this passage？ A. Living by the rulesB. Why communities need rulesC. Reaching a compromiseD. How fairness functions【分析】本文主要讲述了人们需要他们的社区平稳运转. 如果没有规则, 大多数人可能仍然会积极参与. 但是,
107、总会有少数人不愿意. 这就是为什么没有规则的社会不可能存在的原因【解析】28. C. 词义猜测题. 根据上文A fair situation makes us feel comfortable and even happy, but unfairness causes our brains to respond with negative feelings. 科学家发现, 当我们感到自己受到不公平对待时, 大脑会以一种特殊的方式做出反应. 可知, this指的是不好的反应. 故选C. 29. C. 细节理解题. 根据第三段But it can be dificult to arrive at
108、a compromise when there are conflicting interests. This is why communities have rules that everyone must follow. 但是, 在利益冲突时很难达成妥协. 这就是为什么社区拥有每个人都必须遵守的规则. 可知, 有规则是为了促进公平. 故选C. 30. A. 推理判断题. 根据第四段Internal controls come from within and are based on our values and fears. Most of us dont steal, for examp
109、le, because we believe that theft is unfair and wrong. We also dont want to disappoint our family and friends. In other words, our internal controls keep us from behaving in ways that cause conflict. 内部控制来自内部, 并基于我们的价值观和恐惧. 例如, 我们大多数人不会偷窃, 因为我们认为盗窃是不公平和错误的. 我们也不想让我们的家人和朋友失望. 换句话说, 我们的内部控制使我们无法以引起冲突的
110、方式行事. 可知, 诚实地参加考试, 因为作弊是可耻的, 这是内部控制. 故选A. 31. B. 标题判断题. 阅读全文, 根据文章内容可知, 本文主要讲述了人们需要他们的社区平稳运转. 如果没有规则, 大多数人可能仍然会积极参与. 但是, 总会有少数人不愿意. 这就是为什么没有规则的社会不可能存在的原因. 符合文章内容, 故选B. DConcerned about pollution and congestion (拥塞), a growing number of local governments are trying to reduce the number of drivers in
111、Europes big cities. Some, like London and Stockholm, have introduced congestion charges to discourage driving during peak hours. Paris has tried banning cars from driving on certain days, depending on whether they have even or odd number plates. Perhaps the most ambitious plan to curb cars comes fro
112、m Oslo, Norways capital. The change that is most easily to be noticed in Oslo is somewhat different from that in other European cities. Late last year, the government removed some 700 parking spaces from the city centre, replacing them with benches, bicycles and more pavements. The mere 50 or so spo
113、ts that remain are largely reserved for handicapped residents and local businesses that rely on deliveries. Another big change has come in the form of zoning reform. Some roads in the city centre have been closed off to private cars; others have been changed so that traffic can only flow in one dire
114、ction. Enforcement has been severe, though. The city government has placed signs informing drivers of the new rules, but not everyone has paid them much attention. In addition, Norways conservatives believe strongly in the idea of car ownership, and shopkeepers worry that fewer cars might mean fewer
115、 customers. It is still too early to assess how effect the new measures have been. Still, early data show that pedestrian traffic in the city centre was up by 10% in the fourth quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, which suggests the reforms are working as intended. Hanna Marcussen, vice-mayor for ur
116、ban development and a member of the Green Party, notes that Oslos most successful shops are on the high street, where most customers are pedestrians anyway. The government is busy compiling tax records to measure the economic impact of its reforms. Research on Stockholms congestion-pricing scheme fi
117、nds that the benefits from factors such as shorter travel times and safer roads far outweigh the fees paid by drivers.The fact that the citys efforts to control traffic have been controversial has forced the government to take an incremental (递增的) approach, constantly negotiating with suspicious bus
118、iness owners. Ms. Marcussen compares the governments traffic reforms to Norways public-smoking ban, which was passed in 2004. She said many people complained before the law was passed, but few today would demand loudly to let people smoke in pubs again.32. Which of the following is closest in meanin
119、g to the underlined word “curb” in paragraph 1？A. Support. B. Control. C. Replace. D. Abandon.33. What is the most visible change in Oslo？A. The removal of public parking. B. Creating more one-way traffic. C. The limitation on cars in rush hours. D. Placing strict restrictions on private cars. 34. W
120、hat message is conveyed in the third paragraph? A. Cars are hardly banned. B. Anti-car policies are in vain. C. The car industry is declining. D. The reforms havent come easily. 35. What does Ms. Marcussen mean in the end?A. New things need to be tested repeatedly. B. Timing is important to the succ
121、ess of reforms. C. More efforts are to be put in the traffic reforms. D. Most people will finally support the traffic reforms.【解析】32. B. 文意理解题, 根据上下文进行文意理解。根据上文可知欧洲大城市为了应对污染与堵车的情况, 在尝试着减少车辆数目。而通过第二段对于奥斯陆具体措施的描写也反映出城市在对车辆进行管制、控制。故本题答案为B。33. A. 细节理解题。定位至文章第二段。根据文章我们可知奥斯陆最明显、最引人注目的变化是它从市中心移除了700个停车处。故本
122、题答案为A。34. D. 段意理解题。定位至文章第三段, 我们可知并不是所有人都对政府的新规给予了足够的重视, 同时保守势力和商家都一定程度上偏向汽车的使用。但即使如此, 改革仍具有成效。故本题答案为D, 即改革并非易事。而A中并非要完全禁止汽车的使用, 只是对其进行管制。35. D. 细节理解题。Marcussen女士做了一个类比, 意在说明人们最终都会接受对公共事务有益的法律法规。也即人们最终会支持改革。故本题答案为D。第二节（共5小题；每题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you often go out for
123、 shopping？How to avoid germs when shopping in the grocery store？（36） . Firstly, go to the grocery store bright and early when theyre just opening. This might be your best option. By avoiding large groups of people, （37） , as the virus is mainly spread through close contact with other people. One of
124、the easiest ways to spread the virus is by touching a contaminated surface and then touching your face, eyes, nose, or mouth. （38） . This is a lot harder than it sounds, because people touch their faces more than 20 times in a single hour. While a mask can help prevent you from touching your mouth a
125、nd nose, it is strongly recommended to wear one. （39） . This may be as simple as avoiding a crowded aisle and circling back a few minutes later. Since other shoppers might not be as mindful as you are about maintaining social distance, be polite in your request that they keep their distance with a p
126、olite excuse me. Just as youre being thoughtful about your own health, be thoughtful about the health of others, suggests Dr. Larkin. （40） , see if you can shop for them or teach them to use an online and delivery option, she says. Be patient and kind with one another, especially the workers keeping
127、 the stores open and functioningand of course, if you are ill, please stay home and dont expose others. A. you decrease your risk of becoming infectedB. If you have an elderly neighbor who needs helpC. you had better stay at home instead of going outD. As a result, avoid touching your face while sho
128、ppingE. As a result, you should wear a mask when you go shoppingF. Moreover, try to maintain a safe, sixfoot distance from other shoppersG. Before you head out to one, you need some guidelines to ensure your safety【分析】本文讲述了新冠病毒疫情期间, 如何出门购物的问题。【解析】（1）G. 推理判断题。根据上文：Do you often go out for shopping？How
129、 to avoid germs when shopping in the grocery store？你经常外出购物吗？在杂货店购物时如何避免细菌感染？以及下文给出的建议, 可知G选项：在你前往一个商店之前, 你需要一些指导, 以确保你的安全。意思相符, 故选G.（2）A. 联系上文题。根据上文：This might be your best option. By avoiding large groups of people, 这可能是你最好的选择。通过避免成群的人, 可知A选项：你降低了感染的风险。意思相符, 故选A.（3）D. 联系上文题。根据上文：One of the easiest
130、ways to spread the virus is by touching a contaminated surface and then touching your face, eyes, nose, or mouth. 传播病毒最简单的方法之一是接触受污染的表面, 然后触摸你的脸、眼睛、鼻子或嘴。可知D选项：因此, 购物时要避免碰到脸。意思相符, 故选D.（4）F. 联系下文题。根据下文：This may be as simple as avoiding a crowded aisle and circling back a few minutes later. Since other
131、 shoppers might not be as mindful as you are about maintaining social distance, be polite in your request that they keep their distance with a polite excuse me. 因为其他购物者可能不像你那样注意保持社交距离, 所以礼貌地要求他们保持距离, 礼貌地说一句对不起。可知F选项：此外, 尽量与其他购物者保持6英尺的安全距离。意思相符, 故选F.（5）B. 推理判断题。根据下文：see if you can shop for them or te
132、ach them to use an online and delivery option, 看看你能不能帮他们购物, 或者教他们使用在线和送货方式。可知B选项： 如果你有一个需要帮助的老邻居。意思相符, 故选B.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。On Friday afternoon Class Seven had an Art lesson. It was their favourite lesso
133、n of the week. Everyone _41_ Trudy Hubble looked forward to it. Trudy had arms that stuck out and always knocked things over. When Trudy came into the classroom, Rob Mason said, Look out, here comes Trouble! All the kids _42_. Trudy had to smile and pretended she didnt mind. How she wished she could
134、 be more like Lisa Gibbs, who had small hands and feet and never _43_ things over!That day, they were going to paint animals. Again, Trudy knocked over the jam jar. Dirty water spread in a pool across the table and _44_ Lisas dragon. Every time Trudy tried to do Art, it was always a _45_. I hate Art
135、, Trudy thought as she went home on the bus, wishing never to go to school again. As soon as she got home, Mum asked her to take a _46_ to Mrs. Willow. Trudy knocked on the door and the door opened. There stood an old lady, so tall and elegant, like her house, which was full of _47_ china. My mums y
136、our home help. She wont be able to come tomorrow. Shes got a cold. Im sorry to hear that. What she needs is my special cold _48_. Come inside and Ill give you some. Mrs. Willow opened the door wider. Keeping her arms pressed to her sides, Trudy stood _49_, much like a statue, afraid to move in. Why？
137、I am the clumsiest person in our school! I know something will get broken when Im _50_. I used to be clumsy too, a real ugly little duck, Mrs. Willow smiled. But I grew up to be a swan(白天鹅). But I dont think I shall, Trudy doubted. Ill just grow up to be an ugly _51_. Not if you do as I did. You hav
138、e to keep telling yourself that inside, where it matters, youre really a swan. Im a swan, Trudy _52_ her throat and took the medicine, heading for home. Next morning Mums cold was much better. If Mrs. Willows cold cure is a kind of _53_, then her swan cure must work as well. Trudy couldnt wait to tr
139、y it out. In the school playground some children stood looking up into the chestnut tree. Lisa was in tears. Whats the matter？ asked Trudy. Its my kite, Lisa said, wiping her eyes. Rob let go and its got _54_ up the tree. Ill get it down for you, Trudy said kindly. No, youll tear it! Lisa looked _55
140、_. Its a special Chinese kite! I got it for my birthday. For a moment Trudy felt like her old _56_ self. But then she remembered what Mrs. Willow had said. It didnt matter how she looked outside. Inside, she was really a swan. She jumped up and grabbed the lowest _57_ and began to climb. Swans never
141、 rush, she told herself. It took her ages, but she didnt rush. At last she managed to _58_ the kite. But now she had to climb down again using only one hand. Very, very _59_ she swung herself down to the ground. The kite was safe!Thanks, Trudy. Lisa showed it to the others. Look, its all right!Trudy
142、 felt very, very proud and different. Smiling at everyone, she walked swanlike across the playground and into school, so tall and _60_. 61. A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. behind62. A. dancedB. sangC. laughedD. jumped63. A. tookB. turnedC. rolledD. tripped64. A. drewB. drownedC. markedD. colored65
143、. A. successB. masterpieceC. failureD. disaster66. A. giftB. textbookC. messageD. letter67. A. delicateB. uglyC. cheapD. messy68. A. careB. leaveC. concernD. cure69. A. straightB. stillC. byD. tall70. A. aroundB. apartC. aheadD. away71. A. dragonB. swanC. tigerD. duck72. A. touchedB. cleanedC. clear
144、edD. wiped73. A. imaginationB. magicC. cheatingD. creation74. A. stuckB. crashedC. tornD. damped75. A. satisfiedB. disappointedC. frightenedD. delighted76. A. beautifulB. clumsyC. dishonestD. smart77. A. rootB. trunkC. branchD. leaf78. A. flyB. designC. makeD. free79. A. carefullyB. doubtfullyC. con
145、fidentlyD. anxiously80. A. eagerB. elegantC. enthusiasticD. energetic【答案】41-45 ACDBD 46-50 CADBA 51-55 DCBAC 56-70 BCDAB【解析】文章讲述了一个小姑娘曾经感觉自己笨手笨脚, 在学校里经常被嘲笑, 后来受到Mrs. Willow的鼓励, 并帮助同伴取下挂在树上的风筝, 成 功赢回了自信。本篇完型填空为记叙文, 难度中等。考察学生对后文的预判, 和动词, 名词, 形容词, 副词, 连词的选择, 以及考察了上下文之间的逻辑和行文, 和高者考点贴切。选项词汇不难, 均为考纲词汇, 做题
146、时要关注前后文的逻轻关系和提示。41. A. 考查介词及语境理解。A. except除外；B. besides 另外；C. including 包括；D. behind 在后面；除了特鲁迪哈勃, 其他人都很期待. 根据下文I hate Art可知是除了故选A。42. C. 考查动词及语境理解。A. danced跳舞；B. sang 唱；C. laughed 笑；D. jumped 跳跃；所有的孩子都笑了。根据上文Look out, here comes Trouble! 可知是受到同学的取笑。故选C。43. D. 考查动词及语境理解。A. took服用；B. turned 转向；C. roll
147、ed 滚落；D. tripped 绊倒；她多么希望自己能像丽莎吉布斯那样, 手脚纤细, 从不绊倒任何东西！根据上文Trudy had arms that stuck out and always knocked things over. 可知是绊倒。故选D。44. B. 考查动词及语境理解。A. drew画；B. drowned 淹；C. marked 标记；D. colored 使变彩色；脏兮兮的水在桌子对面的一个池子里流淌, 淹了丽莎的龙。故选B。45. D. 考查名词及语境理解。A. success成功；B. masterpiece 杰作；C. failure 失败；D. disaste
148、r 灾难；总是灾难。故选D。46. C. 考查名词及语境理解。A. gift礼物；B. textbook 教科书；C. message 消息；D. letter 字母；她一到家, 妈妈就让她给Mrs. Willow捎个信. 根据下文 My mums your home help. She wont be able to come tomorrow. Shes got a cold. 可知是捎信。故选C。47. A. 考查形容词及语境理解。A. delicate精致的；B. ugly 丑陋的；C. cheap 便宜的；D. messy 凌乱的；那儿站着一位老太太, 高高的, 优雅的, 像她的房子
149、, 里面满是精致的瓷器。故选A。48. D. 考查名词及语境理解。A. care护理；B. leave 离开；C. concern 关注；D. cure 治愈；她需要的是我特制的感冒药。故选D。49. B. 考查副词及语境理解。A. straight直接；B. still静止地；C. by 由；D. tall 高的；特鲁迪一动不动地站着, 就像一尊雕像, 不敢进去。故选B。50. A. 考查介词及语境理解。A. around周围；B. apart 分开；C. ahead 领先；D. away 离开；我知道当我在附近的时候会有东西坏掉的。故选A。51. D. 考查名词及语境理解。A. drago
150、n龙；B. swan 天鹅；C. tiger 老虎；D. duck 鸭子；我长大后会变成一只丑鸭子. 根据上文, a real ugly little duck可知是鸭子. 故选D. 52. C. 考查动词及语境理解。 A. touched触碰；B. cleaned 清理；C. cleared 清除；D. wiped 擦除；特鲁迪清了清嗓子, 拿了药, 准备回家。故选C。53. B. 考查名词及语境理解。A. imagination想象力；B. magic 魔法；C. cheating 欺骗；D. creation 创造；如果说Mrs. Willow 的感冒药是一种魔法, 那么她的天鹅药也一定
151、管用. 根据上文Next morning Mums cold was much better. 可知是魔法。故选B。54. A. 考查形容词及语境理解。 A. stuck卡住；B. crashed 坠毁；C. torn 撕裂；D. damped 受潮；罗伯放手后, 它被树卡住了。故选A。55. C. 考查形容词及语境理解。 A. satisfied满意的；B. disappointed 失望的；C. frightened 害怕的；D. delighted 高兴的；丽萨看起来很害怕。故选C。56. B. 考查形容词及语境理解。A. beautiful漂亮的；B. clumsy 笨拙的；C. di
152、shonest 不诚实的；D. smart 聪明的；有一阵子, 特鲁迪觉得自己还是之前笨手笨脚的自己。故选B。57. C. 考查名词及语境理解。A. root根；B. trunk 树干；后备箱；C. branch 树支；D. leaf 叶子；她跳起来抓住最下面的树枝开始爬。故选C。58. D. 考查动词及语境理解。A. fly飞；B. design 设计；C. make 制造；D. free 使自由；最后她终于把风筝取下。故选D。59. A. 考查副词及语境理解。A. carefully小心；B. doubtfully 怀疑地；C. confidently 自信地；D. anxiously 焦
153、急地；她非常小心地从树上下来. 根据上文But now she had to climb down again using only one hand. 可知是小心地。故选A。60. B. 考查形容词及语境理解。A. eager渴望的；B. elegant 优雅的；C. enthusiastic 热情的；D. energetic 精力充沛的；她对每个人微笑着, 像天鹅一样穿过操场走进学校, 那么高, 那么优雅. 根据上文There stood an old lady, so tall and elegant, like her house可知是优雅的。故选B。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分
154、, 满分15分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero said, Where theres tea, theres hope. Similarly in China, it is said _61_ firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessary _62_（item） to begin a day. Tea is, without doubt, welcomed all
155、 over the world.Tea is much more than just a hot drink. Its a big part of many cultures around the world. People in China use topgrade tea _63_(show) respect receiving important guests. Meanwhile, _64_ British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that countrys identity. As an _65_（expr
156、ess） of Moroccan hospitality（好客） and tradition, mint tea a mix of green tea, spearmint（绿薄荷） leaves and sugar _66_（serve） during gathering and negotiations.Apart from its _67_(culture) significance, tea is also a medicine, _68_(use) from ancient times to modern day. Tea is cold and lowers the fire, C
157、hinese herbalist Li Shizhen once_69_（say）. The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today：preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer have all been linked _70_drinking green tea.【答案】（61）that （62）items （63）to show （64）the （65）expression （66）is served（67）cultural （68）used（69）said （10）to【
158、解析】（61）that .考查引导词。句意：据说柴、米、油、盐、酱、醋、茶是开始一天所必需的七样东西。It is said that 是英语的固定句型据说。故填that.（62）items .考查名词。句意：据说柴、米、油、盐、酱、醋、茶是开始一天所必需的七样东西。item是可数名词商品, 物品。被seven修饰, 用复数形式, 故填items.（63）to show .考查非谓语动词。句意：中国人在接待重要客人时用上等的茶来表示尊敬。此处应用动词不定式表目的。（64）the .考查冠词。句意：英国的下午茶传统是该国特色的重要组成部分。特指英国下午茶（65）expression.考查名词。句意
159、：作为摩洛哥好客和传统的表达, 薄荷茶, 绿茶, 薄荷叶和糖的混合物在聚会和谈判期间提供。分析句子可知, 冠词an之后需接名词, express是动词, 需转变为名词expression。故填expression.（66）is served . 考查动词时态和语态。句意：作为摩洛哥好客和传统的表达, 薄荷茶绿茶, 薄荷叶和糖的混合物在聚会和谈判期间提供。由全文整体时态是一般现在时可知, 动词serve要用一般现在时, 和主语mint tea之间是被动关系, 需用被动结构be served, 主语mint tea是不可数名词, be动词需用is。故填is served.（67）cultural.
160、考察词性转换。句意：除了它的文化意义, 茶也是一种药, 从古至今都在使用。apart from是固定短语除了, 故填from.（68）used . 考查非谓语动词。句意：茶也是一种药品, 从古使用至今。由句意可得：茶和使用之间是被动关系, 故此处应填写：used。（69）said.考察动词时态。句意：中国草药专家李时珍曾说：茶性属凉, 可以败火。（70）to. 考察介词。固定搭配link to 表示与相连接第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文, 文中共有10处语言错误
161、, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。A city, whether big and small, should be clean. Only when we live in a clean city we live a happy life. As we know, a clean city, that disease may be
162、 reduced and peoples health may be better, are good both to our mind and body. No one believes people lived in a dirty city with waste everywhere can live happy. However, as more and more people moving into our city, it is not easy to keep our city clean. Beside, some factories will pour waste into
163、the air, the river and onto the ground, making it is hard to keep our city clean. To make our city the better place to live in, we still have a lot to do. 【解析】1. and改为or；考查连词, 此处表示选择, 无论是大还是小, 故用or. 2. we 前加can/will；考查倒装句, 副词only位于句首, 句子要用半倒装, 故在主语we前面加 can/will. 3. that改为where；考查定语从句, 先行词a clean ci
164、ty 指地点, 关系副词where在从句中作地点状语. 4. are改为is；考查主谓一致, 主语为 a clean city, 是单数形式, 故动词用is. 5. lived改为living；考查分词作定语, people与动词live是主谓关系, 故用现在分词形式作定语. 6. happy改为happily；考查副词, 此处用副词作状语修饰动词live. 7. as改为with；moving为非谓语动词, 考查with复合结构. 8. Beside改为Besides；考查形近单词辨析, beside意为在旁边, besides意为除之外, 结合句意可知此处要用besides. 9. 去掉i
165、s；考查句子成分, 此处形容词hard作宾语it的补足成分, is多余, 故去掉. 10. the改为a；考查冠词, 分析句意可知此处要要用不定冠词a泛指一个. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华, 你校将举办“我的祖国和我”英语演讲比赛。请给你校外籍教师Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件, 告知他演讲比赛的有关内容, 并邀请他当评委。要点包括：1. 比赛的时间和地点；2. 举办此活动的目的和意义；3. 诚挚邀请他担任评委。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,_With best wishes,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear
166、 Mr. Smith,Im Li Hua, chairman of Student Union. Im writing to inform you that an English speech contest will be held in the lecture hall next Friday and we would like to invite you to be one of the judges of the contest. The speech contest, whose theme is “My Motherland and I”, is intended to arous
167、e students patriotic enthusiasm and a sense of responsibility. Whats more, inspired by the activity, students will be motivated to express their love for the country as well as determination to study hard and make contributions to the motherland. We will greatly appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. Looking forward to your reply. With best wishes,Li Hua
