1、2006届国防科技工业高三年级第三次联考英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题共50分） 注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目，用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 3考试结束，监考人将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节：语音知识（共五小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. also A. album B. already C. all D. challenge
2、 2. brought A. thought B. through C. though D. cough 3. illegal A. belief B. recent C. separate D. September 4. machine A. sandwich B. character C. Chicago D. challenge 5. weigh A. height B. foreign C. receive D. neighbor 第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6. Will she get well? _. A. I hope not B. I fea
3、r not C. I dont hope so D. I dont expect 7. Jack is not much interested in _European history, but he enjoys learning_ history of China. A./;the B. the;/ C. an; / D. a; the8._, the door of the lab couldnt be opened.A. For the key was missing B. Having lost the keyC. He lost the key D. The key gone9.N
4、o one _this building Without the permissions of the policeA. is leaving B. will be leavingC. is to leave D. is about to leave 10.LetS_the imports to see if they are legal. A. get down to checking B. note down to examine C. set down to looking into D. mark down to test11.We are busy with preparations
5、, _the foreign guests. A. waiting B. to wait C. expecting D. to expect 12. I enjoy _when the sun shines brightly and then I can take a walk on the A. it B. that C. expecting D. to expect13. Persons under 18_not be employed in night work in the United States. A. would B. may C. need D. shall14._surpr
6、ises us most is that she doesnt even know_ the difference between the two lies. A. What; where B. All; which C. What; that D. That; where15. I always look out when crossing the street, You are right. We can never be too, A nervous B. careless C. careful D. slow16. _a hurricane was approaching. A. Wo
7、rds came which B. A word came what C. Word came that D. The word came17. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power_.A. drop B. failure C. lack D. absence18. Leave a basin of water outside in freeing weather, _it will soon be covered with ice.A. and B. but C. then D. or19. Did Tom t
8、ell you to water the flowers?He did and_. A. so did I B. so I did: C. so do I D. so I do20. How can you say you dont like playing chess_ youve never even tried it? A. as B. despite C. when D. where第三节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）K I was 15 when I walked into McCarleys Bookstore in Ashland, Ore., and be
9、gan scanning titles on the shelves. The man behind the counter, Mac McCarley, asked if Id like 21 I said yes because I needed-to 22 for college. I worked after school, and during summers, and the job helped pay for my freshman year of college. I would work many other: jobs: I made coffee in the stud
10、ent union 23 college, was a hotel maid and. even made maps for the U. S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most, _24 . One day a woman asked me for 25 on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her every-thing we had in, 26 and found other books we could 27 She left the store 28 , and Iv
11、e always remembered .the 29 I felt in having helped her. Years later, as a 30 in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant （移民） child who was born with his thumb attached, web like （蹼状的）, to the rest of his hand. His family could not 31 a corrective operation, and the boy lived in 32 , hiding his hand
12、 in his pocket. I 33 my boss to let me do the 34 . After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, 35 to perform the operation for free. I visited the boy in the recovery room after the operation. The first thing he did was hold up his 36 hand and say, “Thank you.” I felt a sense of rewar
13、d. At McCarleys Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the 37 not the store. Today its 38 NBC News pays my salary, but I feel as if I work for the 39 , through my “today” show, helping them make 40 of the word.21. A. a book B. the place C. a job D. the boss22. A. gain experience B. start savin
14、g C. get a degree D. get grades23. A .during : B. after C. for D. behind24. A. boring B. tiring C. satisfying D. important25. A. advice B. medicine C. help D. books26. A. stock:. B. mind C. collection D. quantity27.A. borrow B. publish C. introduce D. order28.A. much interested B. less anxious C. le
15、ss disappointed D. more confident29.A. pride B. interest C. anxiety D. difficulty30.A.doctor B. bookseller C. TV reporter D. writer31.A.afford B .do C. support D. pay32.A. danger B. trouble C. shame D. need33.A. suggested B. required C. expected D. persuaded34.A. story B. operation C. show D. favor3
16、5.A.begging B. offering C. providing D. refusing36.A. recovered B. normal C. repaired D. separated37.A. boss B. customers C. publishers D. students38.A. different B. even harder C. the Same D. simple39.A. children B. viewers C. patients D. strangers40.A.use B. fun C. change D. sense第卷 （非选择题，共100分）注意
17、事项：1用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）。2答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题 号第卷第卷总 分第二部分第三部分得 分第二部分：阅读理解（共二节，满分45分）A It was more than 70 years ago that television sets first went on sale in the United States, and perhaps it was just as long ago that a careful mother, noticing a son or daughter sitting in front of that excitin
18、g new invention, let out the words that generations of children would grow up hearing：“Dont sit so close; youll ruin your eyesight!” Now, scientists can say with certainty that the age- old warning is outdated. Before the 1950s, television sets gave off levels of radiation that after repeated and ex
19、tended exposure could have heightened the danger of eye problems in some people, said Dr. Norman Saffra, the chairman of ophthalmology （眼科学） at Maimonides Medical Center in Brooklyn. But modem televisions are built with proper protection, so radiation is no longer a problem .Its not an old wives tal
20、eits an old technology tale, Dr. Saffra said. Based on the world our grandmothers lived and grew up in, it was a right suggestion. While concentrating on a screen for hours continuously may not cause blindness, it can lead to eyestrain （眼睛疲劳）. Keeping the room fairly well lighted while the televisio
21、n is on and peeling your eyes from the screen for an occasional break can prevent this. Parents should also be watchful for the child who keeps moving closer to the screen. Not because of radiation, of course, but because the child may need glasses. In a word, watching television, even at a distance
22、 that might make a parent worried, will not damage your eyes.41. It can be concluded from the passage that A. women are always ready to get worried without good reason B. television sets have never caused any eye trouble in fact C. mothers need not worry about their children in front of TVs D. prese
23、nt televisions do not give off any radiation as before42. Before the 1950s, A. TV radiation caused damage to every viewers eyesight B. people knew only a little about radiation from TV sets C. children were not allowed to sit in front of TV sets D. it was reasonable to warn children not to sit close
24、 to TVs43. It is suggested that to prevent some possible side-effect of watching TV A. a light be on when you watch TV in dark B. a new TV set with a bigger screen be used C. parents sit with their children all the timeD. children wear a proper pair of glasses44.The title of the passage should beA.
25、Sitting too Close to the TV is Bad for Your EyesB. Sitting Close to the TV Is Never Bad for Your EyesC. Sitting Before the TV Too Long Is Bad for Your EyesD. Sitting Too Far Away from the TV Is Bad for Your EyesBLongman Childrens Picture DictionaryBy Carolyn Graham & & Greg CossuElementary American
26、EnglishISBN: 9620052331 Words are brought to life with a colorful mix of photographs and illustrations （图解） in this theme - based dictionary for six- to- twelve- year- olds. The Longman Childrens Picture Dictionary uses fun, child- centered scenes to illustrate 800 words organized into 50 thematic u
27、nits complete with songs, providing a clear context for learning new words.Longman songs and chantsBy Melanie Graham & & Stanton ProcterElementary American EnglishISBN: 9620052730 Longman Songs and Chants contains 50 songs and chants. To help teachers get the mostfrom each track, there is an Activit
28、y Bank packed with musical activities. For added practice,every song and chant comes with an activity or TPR- pantomime. In addition, piano scores andguitar chords are provided for each song.Phonics for KidsBy Thomas Gordon & & Nathan Shu6 levels/Kindergarten- Elementary British EnglishISBN: 9620091
29、116 The series offers a systematic and enjoyable way to introduce phonies （语音） to children.Phonies is an effective way that helps children learn reading and writing quickly. It is also a useful self- help tool for children to rely on when they meet with new words in listening, speaking, reading and
30、spelling activities. Each unit of the book deals with one letter sound or a phonic feature. Lovely animals, interesting stories, beautiful rhymes and lively songs let children have fun in learning different letter sounds, rhymes and digraphs. Fun activities, revisions and a Picture Dictionary furthe
31、r help children reinforce （加强） and practice linking sounds to letters.Phonics Fun6 levels/Elementary British EnglishISBN: 9620094670 Phonics Fun is a six - level series specially written for primary pupilsand lively materials for teaching phonies systematically.It provides interesting The series fol
32、lows a systematic syllabus （教学大纲） which gradually introduces pupils to the sounds of the English language, with special emphasis on correcting common errors among primary pupils.45. In which book can children learn new words according to the context?A. Longman Childrens Picture DictionaryB. Phonies
33、for KidsC. Longman Songs and ChantsD. Phonies Fun46. Phonics Fun helps childrenA. look up new words quicklyB. learn lots of English songsC. learn the sounds of the English languageD. learn letter sounds and phonic features47.What is the purpose of writing these four texts?A. To introduce new authors
34、.B. To make the new dictionaries easier to use.C. To introduce new teaching methods.D. To sell the books.C There are three branches of medicine. One is called doctor medicine, or scientificmedicine. Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the hu
35、man body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century B. C. Although nowadays it is successful, inthe ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients. A second kind of medicine is called natural cures, or f
36、olk medicine, in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They tW4fthings until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished long before
37、 the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine. The third kind is called “health spas,” or faith healing. Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician （魔术师） may make you a magic c
38、harm, or say a spell, to cureyou. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines （神殿） for the sick. In these placespeople rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise invarious ways. They also talk to the priests and pray to the gods. If you are feel
39、ing depressed oryou have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make youfeel better.48. Doctor medicineA. has a longer history than folk medicineB. has been practiced for around 1, 600 yearsC. bases its treatments on observation and logicD. was very successful in
40、 curing sicknesses in ancient times49.According to the passage, a healing shrine helps one recover from illness by using_.A. magic power.B. a healthy life style.C. religious faith.D. various herbs50.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Folk healers choose different
41、herbs to cure diseases without any sound basisB. People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.C. The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.D. Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times.51.The authors primary purpose
42、in this passage is toA. describe different types of medicineB. argue for the importance of medicine in health careC. show the crucial role religion plays in medical treatmentsD. compare the educational background of three different types of patientsDWithin fifteen years Britain and other nations sho
43、uld be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes for the recycling of waste.The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything that goes into the dumps （垃圾场） would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.
44、The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plant would rec
45、ycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rubber as well. Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating therubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first, it will passthrough sharp metal ba
46、rs which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids;after that grounders and milers break up everything that can be broken. Finally the rubbish willpass under magnets, which will
47、 remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubber and the plastic willthen be sorted out in the final stage. The first full - scale giant recycling plants axe, perhaps, fifteen years away. Indeed, withthe growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big cities will be forced to52. T
48、he main purpose of the passage is_. A. to show us a future way of recycling wastes B. to tell the importance of recycling wastes C. to warn people the danger of some wastes D. to introduce a new recycling plant53. What is the main reason for big cities to build their own recycling plants? A. To deal
49、 with wastes in a better way. B. To find out what materials can be recycled. C. To be more economical than to dump wastes in a distant place. D. To get energy at a lower cost.54. The first full- scale huge recycling plants A. will be built in cities with half a million people B. takes less than 15 y
50、ears to build C. cant be built until 15 years later D. will remain functioning for 15 years55. Which of the following statements is true?A. The word rubbish will soon disappear from dictionaries.B. Big cities will soon have their own recycling plants.C. Paper and rubber cant be recycled.D. Dangerous
51、 wastes can be recycled into nothing but energyE It came as something of a surprise when Diana, Princess of Wales, made a trip to Angola in 1997, to support the Red Crosss campaign for a total ban on all anti- personnel landmines （地雷）. Within hours of arriving in Angola, television screens around th
52、e world were filled with images of her comforting victims injured in explosions caused by landmines. I knew the statistics, she said. But putting a face to those figures brought the reality home to me; like when I met Sandra, a 13 - year- old girl who: had lost her leg, and people like her. The Prin
53、cess concluded with a simple message: We must stops landmines. And she used every opportunity during her visit to, repeat this message. But, back in London, her views were not shared by some members of the British government, which refused to support a ban on these weapons. Angry politicians launche
54、d an attack on the Princess in the press. They described her as “very ill informed” and a “loose cannon （乱放炮的人） The Princess responded by brushing aside the criticisms: This is a distraction （干扰）, we do not need. All Im trying to do is help.” Opposition parties, the media and the public immediately
55、voiced their support for thePrincess. To make matters worse for the: government, it, soon emerged （显现出来） that thePrincesss trip had been, approved by the Foreign Office, and that she was in fact very well-in-formed: about both the situation in Angola and the British, governments policy regarding lan
56、dmines. The result was a severe embarrassment for the government. To try and limit the damage, the Foreign Secretary, Malcolm Rifkidnd, claimed that thePrincesss views on landmines were :not very different from government policy, and that it wasworking towards a worldwide ban. The Defense Secretary,
57、 Michael Portillo, claimed the matter a misinterpretation or misunderstanding. For the Princess, the trip to this war- torn country was an excellent opportunity to use her popularity to show the world how much destruction and suffering landmines can cause. She said that the experience had also given
58、 her the chance to get closer to people and their problems. 56Princess Diana paid a visit to Angola in I997 A. to clarify the British governments stand on landmines B. to establish her image as a friend of landmine victims C. to investigate the sufferings of landmine victims there D. to voice her su
59、pport for a total ban of landmines 57. What did: Diana mean when she said “putting a face to those figures brought the reality home to me” （Line 5, Para. 1 ）? A. Meeting the landmine victims in person made her believe the statistics. B. She just couldnt bear to meet the landmine victims face to face
60、. C. The actual situation in Angola made her feel like going back home. D. Seeing the pain of the victims made her realize the seriousness of the situation.58. Some members of the British government criticize Diana becauseA. they were actually opposed to banning landmines.B. she was ill-informed of
61、the governments policyC. she had not consulted the government before the visitD. they believed that she had misinterpreted the situation in Angola59. How did Diana respond to the criticisms? A. She made more appearances on TY. B. She paid no attentions to them C. She rose to. argue with her opponent
62、s. D. She meet the 13-ear- old girl as planned60. What did Princess Diana think of her visit to Angola? A,. It had caused embarrassment to the British government. B. It had greatly promoted her popularity. C. It had brought her closer to the ordinary people. D. It had affected her relations with the
63、 British government.第二节：根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最最选项Ralph ：Pardon me, are you waiting in line for class registration（注册）?Arm: Yes, I am. 1 Ralph :I cant believe it! This line is huge. 2 Ann: About twenty minutes. It seems that line goes pretty fast but its a long line.Ralph: 3 Ann: I think the problem m
64、ight be that the deadline is tomorrow. Ralph: 4 Ann: I do too. I tried to use the telephone system to register ,but it wasnt working right. 5 Ralph: Yeah, Ive used that system before too, but I have to pay in person.A. I hope they dont dose before we get w the front of the line.B. How brig have you
65、been waiting? C. When did you come here?D. Thats probably another reason why the line is so long today.E. Do you have any idea why there are so many people?F. Im afraid we cant have the chance for class registration today.G. I think everybody in this line is as well.第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；
66、每小题1分，满分10分） 66. This test （不及格） has been brought out by my carelessness. 67.He was highly praised for he had saved the （溺水） boy. 68.Dont put the two glasses together, but please wrap them （单独地）. 69.She （讨价还价） with the trader till he sold her the fruit cheaply. 70. We comers like this product very m
67、uch and we expressed our （满意） with it. 71.She was afraid that others would hear her, so she w the news to me. 72. Chinese is the most beautiful language c with other languages in the world. 73. Eric is a r customer in the super - market, and he goes there to buy the things he needs every weekend. 74
68、. Youll have to a to your teacher for forgetting to do your homework. 75. After finishing writing .the letter, Linda folded it and put it in the e . A warm-heart nurse on her first days work came to 76 a patient. She asked him she could do anything for 77 him, and he only waved his hands and said so
69、mething 78 she could :hardly understand. She asked him again 79 and he just kept saying the different words, but 80 in a more lower voice, before dosing his eyes. She 81 felt his pulse and found him death. She rushed to 82 repeat to the doctor sounds she had heard. My 83 dear girl, said the doctor a
70、fter listen carefully to 84 what she repeats, he was saying youre standing on 85 my oxygen pipe第三节：书面表达（满分30）假设你叫李华，是北京某中学的学生。你在当地一份英文报纸上看到Cross夫妇希望聘用保姆的一则广告。请用英语给Cross家写信，表达你希望得到这份工作的心情，信中包含如下要点： give an introduction to yourself Say why you would like the job give your experience with children （lot
71、s of brothers/sisters/cousins） talk about your ability to cook inquire（询问） about the pay and the job conditions注：词数140左右，开头语已给出，不计入总词数内。Nov.22,2001Dear Mr. and Mrs.Cross,Im Li Hua. Im writing to you to answer your advertisement for hiring a babysitter.参考答案1-5 BABCD 6-10 BADCA 1-15 CADAC 6-20 CBABC21
72、-25 CBACD 26-30 ADBAC 31-35 ACDAB 36-40 CBCBD41-44 CDAA 45-47 ACD 48-51 CBDA 52-55 ACCB56-60 DDABC 61-65 G B E A D66.failure 67.drowning 68.separately 69.bargained70.satisfaction 71.whispered pared 73.regular74.apologize 75.envelope76.warm-heart warm-hearted 77.himif/whether 78.andbut79. 80.differen
73、tsame 81.moremuch/or cross out“more”82.deathdead. 83.soundsthe. 84.listenlistening. 85.repeatsrepeated.One possible version:Nov.22.2001Der Mr.and Mrs.Cross,Im Li Hua. Im writing to you to answer your advertisement for hiring a babysitter. Im a middle school student of Beijing. Im seventeen years old
74、. Yesterday I had the pleasure of reading your advertisement in the newspaper. It really attracted me because Im looking for an odd job during my summer vacation to help pay for next terms tuition.Id like to tell you that I like children very much. I have a younger brother. I always take care of him. My father is a good cook from whom I learned to cook. My whole family enjoys eating the dishes I make.Could you please tell me whether you have a spare room for me to live in and how much I will get a week if Im given the chance to work for you ?Im eager to hear from you.Yours sincerely.Li Hua
