1、广西玉林师院附中、玉林十一中等五校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题(含解析)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. What are they doing?A. Taking a trip. B. Working on a farm. C.
2、 Feeding the cow.2. When will the man go to Mongolia?A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a laboratory. B. In a library. C. In a cafe.4. Why does the man fail to rent this apartment?A. He wants to rent a smaller one.B. He thinks it is too expensive.C.
3、He intends to share a flat.5. What does the woman mean?A. Johns hairstyle is great.B. Johns hairstyle doesnt fit him.C. Johns hairstyle is different from his friends.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听
4、第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Who is the man?A. A car seller. B. The womans friend. C. The womans husband.7. Why does the woman want to buy a car?A. To drive to work. B. To drive her kids to school. C. To drive on holidays.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8 What can we know from the man?A Its too cold to run outside.B. Its health
5、y to run in cold weather.C. Its good for lungs(肺)to nun outside.9. What does the woman want to do right now?A. Sleep in bed. B. Get her gym clothes. C. Do make-up.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. Why will the woman have a dinner party?A. To chat with the doctor. B. To celebrate her paper. C. To welcome the chai
6、rman.11. When will the man come?A. At around 6:30 on Saturday. B. At around 7:00 on Saturday. C. At around 7:00 on Sunday.12. What does the man think of the girl?A. She is pretty. B. She is friendly. C. She is hard-working.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13. What are the girls old shoes like?A. They are lovely. B.
7、 They are casual(休闲随意的). C. They are old.14. Whats wrong with the first pair of shoes the girl tries on?A. They dont match the dress. B. They are out of style. C. They feel uncomfortable.15. How much does the girl have to pay?A. 130 dollars. B. 230 dollars. C. 260 dollars.16. What do we know about t
8、he girl?A. She is wearing a red dress. B. She bought a pair of yellow shoes.C. She will wear the red shoes home.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What do colors mean to drivers?A. Life-saving information. B. Means of transportation. C. Traffic police.18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A. Colors can cha
9、nge peoples mood.C. Colors can increase peoples appetite(食欲,胃口).B. Colors can make people beautiful.19. What is more important in a sports competition?A. Luck and ability. B. Luck and psychology. C. Ability and psychology.20. What does the speaker think of artists works?A. They are as colorful as a
10、rainbow.B They are more colorful than a rainbow.C. They are more beautiful than a rainbow.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASaturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This our first trip to Thailand. All the different
11、 smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful
12、 and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on the water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Ma
13、i for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say he
14、llo “. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Ra
15、i by bus.C. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.D. The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.2. The people in the village of Chiang Rai_A. are friendly to othersB. like speaking EnglishC. hope to live in the citiesD. live a very busy life3. What is the best title for the whole diary?A. My First
16、 TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in ThailandD. My Trip to Chiang Mai【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C【解析】这是一篇应用文,是作者的旅游日记,作者描写了自己去泰国的几个地方去旅游的所见、所闻和所感。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”可知,作者在清迈待两天,之后乘汽车去清莱,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。A
17、项未提及;根据第三篇日记中第六句“Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai”排除B;根据第三篇日记中第三句“The village people here love the quiet life”排除D;根据第三篇日记中第四句“They are the kindest people I have ever met.”可知,村子里的人很友善,故选A。【3题详解】最佳标题题。根据第一段“This is our first trip to Thailand.”可知,这是作者第一次到泰国旅游,但这未必是作者的第一次旅行,排除A;日记主要记述的是泰国之
18、行,B项太宽泛;作者他们去了曼谷、清迈和清莱等地方,D项太片面,故选C。BWhether youre headed to another country for business or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States. But if you plan to do that using your cell phone, you could have an unwelcome surprise U.S. cell p
19、hones dont work abroad. U.S. companies use different forms of technology, not like most of the international community, including Europe.However, there is an easy, cost-effective solution to staying in touch while youre traveling. You can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries your
20、e visiting. Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call waiting services.The service is convenient and simple. You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to arrive on the date you want. If an unexpected business trip
21、comes up, Roadpost can provide next-day delivery for most cities. In addition to the phone, Roadpost provides a spare battery, travel charger and a leather carrying case.When your phone is shipped from Roadpost, you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains your international cell phone number so
22、 you can leave it with family members and business partners; Roadpost even provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number.Those who dont want to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry. It can be hard to stay in touch by e-mail when traveling.W
23、ith an international BlackBerry, you can email as much as you like, without worrying about an expensive bill. If youre traveling to very remote areas, you may want to consider renting a satellite phone: Because they receive their signals from satellites, these phones work anywhere on the planet, inc
24、luding oceans and mountains. When you return, simply ship the phone or BlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.4. According to the text,Roadpost probably is_.A. an organization that offers some free servicesB. a person who offers some advice to foreign touristsC. a comp
25、any that rents cell phones to Americans going abroadD. a Person who makes travel plans for Americans5. The first paragraph mainly tells us that_.A. Americans need to change their cell phonesB. U.S.cell phones dont work abroadC. European form of technology is different from AmericasD. Americans who g
26、o abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise6. Which of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas?A. BlackBerry.B. The return kit.C. E-mail.D. Satellite phones.7. Which of the free services can you get from Roadpost?A. Sending e-mailB. Voicemail.C. Shipping the phone back.D. Call waiting se
27、rvices.【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了由于美国的手机出国不能使用,作者为出国的美国人推荐了一家出租手机的公司Roadpost。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Whether youre headed to another country for business or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States.(无论你是去另一个国家出差还是游玩,你都需要和在美国
28、的家人或生意伙伴保持联系)”和第二段“However, there is an easy, cost-effective solution to staying in touch while youre traveling. You can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries youre visiting. Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call
29、 waiting services.(不过,有一个简单实惠的方法可以让你在旅行时保持联系。你可以租一部保证在你要去的国家能用的手机。Roadpost提供一项30天的手机租赁计划,包括免费来电、免费语音信箱和电话等候服务)”可推知,Roadpost可能是一家向出国的美国人出租手机的公司。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“But if you plan to do that using your cell phone, you could have an unwelcome surprise U.S. cell phones dont work abroad.(但如果你打算用手机来做这些
30、,你可能会有一个不受欢迎的意外美国的手机出国后不能使用)”结合本段其他内容,可知第一段主要讲了美国手机在国外不能使用。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“If youre traveling to very remote areas,you may want to consider renting a satellite phone: Because they receive their signals from satellites, these phones work anywhere on the planet, including oceans and mountains.(
31、如果你要去非常偏远的地区旅行,你可能会考虑租一部卫星电话:因为它们接收来自卫星的信号,这些电话可以在地球上的任何地方工作,包括海洋和山脉)”可知,在山区,卫星电话对你很有帮助。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call waiting services.(Roadpost提供一项30天的手机租赁计划,包括免费来电、免费语音信箱和电话等候服务)”可知,Road post提供“语音信箱”
32、免费服务。故选B。COver the centuries the French have lost a number of famous battles with the British. However, theyve always felt superior in the kitchen. France has for centuries had a reputation for cooking excellence, and Britain for some of the worst cooking in the world. But according to a recent surv
33、ey, that reputation may no longer reflect reality.In the survey, 71% of the Britons said they cook at home every day, while only 59% of the French said they cook daily. British home cooks spend more time cooking each week and also produce a greater variety of dishes than French home cooks.The reacti
34、on in London was predictably enthusiastic. British food has greatly improved since the 1990s. Once upon a time, the menu for many family meals would have been roast beef, potatoes and over-cooked vegetables, but not now. Home cooks are experimenting with the huge range of ingredients now available i
35、n British supermarkets and are preparing all kinds of new dishes, using the cookbooks that sell millions of copies every year. As a result, theres much more diversity in British food now, compared to French food, which tends to be very traditional.Some French people say that the survey did not show
36、the whole picture. They agree that during the week French women dont cook as much as they used to because most of them work and dont have much time. They tend to buy ready-made or frozen dishes, but many of them make up for it on the weekend. Theres also a difference between Paris and the countrysid
37、e. Its true that people in Paris dont cook much, but elsewhere, cooking is still at the heart of daily life.For many French people, opinions about British food have not changed. When Bernard Blier, the food editor at a magazine, was asked about British food, he replied: “I dont go out of my way to t
38、ry it. It is not very refined. You can say that Im not a fan at all.”8. According to the passage, nowadays British people _.A. cook less at home than the French every day.B. no longer eat roast beef and over-cooked vegetables.C. are more willing to try cooking all kinds of new foods.D. buy more cook
39、books than French people do.9. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A. French women cook less often now.B. The French prefer ready-made dishes.C. French women seldom cook on the weekend.D. Cooking is at the heart of peoples life in Paris.10. What is Bernards attitude towards British food?A. H
40、e would love to try it.B. He shows no interest in it.C. He considers it worse than before.D. He considers it better than before.11. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of British food.B. The history of French food.C. The change in British food.D. The change in French food.【答案】8. C
41、 9. A 10. B 11. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。几个世纪以来,法国在烹饪方面有着卓越的声誉,英国的烹饪方式则是世界上最糟糕的。但根据最近的一项调查显示,这种声誉可能不再反映现实。在调查中,71%的英国人说他们每天在家做饭,而只有59%的法国人说他们每天都做饭。英国的家庭厨师每周花更多的时间做饭,也比法国的家庭厨师制作更多种类的菜肴。现在英国食物的多样性要比传统的法国食物多得多。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段British home cooks spend more time cooking each week and also produce a greater variet
42、y of dishes than French home cooks可知,英国家庭厨师每周花更多的时间做饭,并且比法国家庭厨师生产更多种类的菜肴,故现如今,英国人更愿意烹饪更多类型的菜肴了。故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段They agree that during the week French women dont cook as much as they used to because most of them work and dont have much time人们认为,在一周里,法国妇女的烹饪世间不如以前,因为她们中的大多数人工作,空闲时间也不多。故选A项。【10
43、题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段he replied: “I dont go out of my way to try it. It is not very refined. You can say that Im not a fan at all.” Bernard说:“我不会想方设法去尝试的。它不是很精致。可以说我一点都不喜欢。”可知,Bernard对英国食物并不感兴趣。故选B项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。纵观全文,几个世纪以来,法国在烹饪方面有着卓越的声誉,英国的烹饪方式则是世界上最糟糕的。但根据最近的一项调查显示,这种声誉可能不再反映现实。在调查中,71%的英国人说他们每天在家做饭
44、,而只有59%的法国人说他们每天都做饭。英国的家庭厨师每周花更多的时间做饭,也比法国的家庭厨师制作更多种类的菜肴。现在英国食物的多样性要比传统的法国食物多得多。可知本文介绍了英国食物的变化。故选C项。DChina will have the most 5G connections of any nation by 2025, according to a new study, while Europe will fall behind Korea, the United States and Japan in terms of 5G penetration(渗透)by that year.5G
45、 is the fifth generation of network technology. It is expected to bring unbelievable speeds to Internet users, with some operations running 10 times faster than on 4G networks. 5G is also expected to unlock the potential in a lot of new services, including artificial intelligence, science of robots
46、self-driving cars, and the Internet of things.The GSMA said that Chinas three major mobile operators-China Unicorn, China Mobile, and China Telecom-are already moving ahead with 5G networks. While most nations will have 5G by updating existing foundations, the study noted that China plans to build p
47、art of its 5G networks.One of the most distinguishing(显著的) factors between Chinese mobile operators and those in the rest of the world is the intention to erect the new and independent 5G networks. That is, China is determined to build a completely advanced 5G. The high cost underlines Chinas seriou
48、sness about paying whatever it takes.Korea will lead the world in terms of 5G penetration in 2025, when 66 percent of the nations total connections will be 5G, according to GSMA. This compares to 50 percent in the US, 49 percent in Japan, 36 percent in China, 30 percent in Europe, and a global avera
49、ge of 18 percent. Out of the five economies leading on 5G, Europe will have the lowest participation in 2025, as the area is moving more slowly in having its 5G networks.12. What will 5G bring?A. A completely new pattern for daily life.B. Excellent networks and national safety.C. Amazing speeds for
50、public transportation.D. Realizing the potential in many new services.13. What is the future of 5G in China?A. It will develop rapidly.B. It may be lack of government support.C. It will move forward slowly.D. It may fall behind Europe.14. Which of the following best explains erect underlined in para
51、graph 4?A. bring up.B. set up.C. turn up.D. pick up.15. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. More than half Koreans use 5G in 2025.B. Chinese cannot own 5G in 2025.C. Only five countries will have 5G in 2025.D. Europe will pay little attention to 5G in 2025.【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A【解析】本文是
52、一篇新闻报道。根据一项新的研究,到2025年,中国将拥有世界上最多的5G网络连接。5G有望在许多新的服务领域中发挥潜力。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“5G is also expected to unlock the potential in a lot of new services, including artificial intelligence, science of robots, self-driving cars, and the Internet of things.(5G也有望在许多新服务领域释放潜力,包括人工智能、机器人科学、自动驾驶汽车和物联网)”可知,5
53、G将在很多新的服务领域实现它的潜力。故选D项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“China will have the most 5G connections of any nation by 2025, according to a new study.”(一项新的研究显示,到2025年,中国将成为全球5G网络连接最多的国家。)再根据第四段第三句“The high cost underlines Chinas seriousness about paying whatever it takes.”(高昂的费用凸显了中国对不惜一切代价支付的严肃态度。)由此推测,在未来中国5G的发展将
54、会很迅速。故选A项。【14题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段中划线词erect后面的一句“That is, China is determined to build a completely advanced 5G.”(也就是说,中国决心打造一个完全先进的5G。)that is意思为“也就是说”,该句是对前一句的解释,因此可以推测erect与该句中的build同义,意为“建立,建设。”故选B项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第5段中的数据“Korea will lead the world in terms of 5G penetration in 2025, when 66 percent of
55、 the nations total connections will be 5G, according to GSMA. This compares to 50 percent in the US, 49 percent in Japan, 36 percent in China, 30 percent in Europe, and a global average of 18 percent. ”( 根据GSMA的数据,到2025年,韩国将在5G渗透率方面领先世界,届时该国66%的连接将是5G。相比之下,美国为50%,日本为49%,中国为36%,欧洲为30%,全球平均水平为18%。)可知,
56、到2025年韩国5G渗透率最高,为66%,即2025年,超过一半的韩国人使用5G。故选A项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The best way to set yourself up for success is to make sure that your goals are SMART: specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and timelyMake your goals specificYou need to give yourself a
57、 concrete goal so you know exactly what youre working toward_16_Who will be involved in helping you reach your goal? What exact goal do you want to accomplish? Be very specificWhen will you start and when will you reach your goal?Make your goals measurableNow that you have some of the specifics of y
58、our goal nailed down, its time to look at how you will measure your progressAfter all, if you dont have any way to measure your goal, how will you know when youve reached it?_17_ Some examples of measurable goals might be pounds lost, a positive change in blood work numbers, or fitness minutes accum
59、ulatedMake your goals attainableIts good to think big_18_ A goal thats attainable for you is one that you believe you can reach and have all the support, equipment, knowledge and resources needed to put your goals into actionMake your goals relevantYou need to make sure that youre choosing a goal th
60、at fits you and your lifestyle_19_Pick something that is meaningful and relevant to you and you ll set yourself up for successMake your goals timely_20_Otherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to reach itEvery goal should have a date, which will help you stay on trackIn addition,
61、 set up a few mini-deadlines to keep you on track to reaching your big-picture goalA. Put a deadline on your goalB. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do todayC. You know your goal is specific if it answers these questionsD. Therefore, you should know in advance how you will make this happenE.
62、 However, its also important that you dont set a goal that is too big to reachF. Dont choose a goal just because someone else thinks its something you “should” doG. Your goal is measurable if you can find a way to quantify your success using real numbers【答案】16. C 17. G 18. E 19. F 20. A【解析】这是一篇说明文,如
63、果人们要想取得成功,设立一个具体的可行的目标很重要,本文给出了五条设立目标的建议。【16题详解】根据横线后三句中的三个问句“Who will be involved in helping you reach your goal? What exact goal do you want to accomplish? When will you start and when will you reach your goal?”可知,如果我们能够清楚地知道这三个问题的答案,那么我们的目标就是非常清晰的。C项“You know your goal is specific if it answers t
64、hese questions.”符合上下文语境,故选C项。【17题详解】横线后句“Some examples of measurable goals might be pounds lost, a positive change in blood work numbers, or fitness minutes accumulated.”列举的事例恰好使用数字来测量我们所取得的进步,G项“Your goal is measurable if you can find a way to quantify your success using real numbers.”内容恰好是用真实数字测量你
65、所取得的进步,与上下文语境相符,故G项正确。【18题详解】本段的标题是“Make your goals attainable”意为“让你的目标可以实现”,虽然远大的目标很精彩,但设立的目标不要太好高骛远,要能够实现。E项“However, its also important that you dont set a goal that is too big to reach.”与本段标题提及横线前一句内容一致,故选E项。【19题详解】横线前一句“You need to make sure that youre choosing a goal that fits you and your lif
66、estyle.”告诉我们要确保选择了一个适合自己的目标,而不是受别人的影响而选择了不适合自己的目标。F项“Dont choose a goal just because someone else thinks its something you “should” do.”符合上下文语境,故选F项。【20题详解】横线后一句“Otherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to reach it”建议我们要催促我们达成目标,也就是说要给自己的目标设立一个时间节点。A项“Put a deadline on your goal.
67、”符合上下文语境,故选A项。第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The sky was getting dark as we walked through the forest. My two friends and I felt hot and _21_. We were heading for a small village in northern India. The villagers were _22_ us
68、, but we were already four hours late.As the last of the daylight _23_, we began to feel very _24_ and afraid. We tried to find our way to the village, but it was _25_ to tell which path we should follow in the darkness. All around us, strange creatures made _26_ noises as they woke up and began to
69、hunt for food. We hoped they wouldnt want to eat us!Then George, who was in front, _27_ suddenly. He ran towards us rapidly, pointing at a large, dark shape moving through the trees. We could _28_ the black stripes (条纹) and shining yellow eyes of the most dangerous animal in the _29_ We stared at th
70、e tiger, too _30_ to move.After a few seconds that felt like hours, there was the sound of branches (树枝)breaking, and the tiger jumped at us, roaring (咆哮) loudly. We _31_, because we were sure it would kill us._32_, though, the tiger stopped and then I noticed that it had six legs, two of them _33_!
71、The “tiger” stood up, and a young man _34_ the striped skin covering his head and shoulders. “Hello!” he said, smiling broadly. “Im Abi from the village. When you didnt _35_. we were worried, so I came to _36_ you,” he explained. “Its traditional for us to _37_ the tiger skin to greet new guests. an
72、d I couldnt help playing a trick on you! I hope you dont _38_.”Recovering from the _39_, we began to laugh. We followed Abi to his village, where the villagers gave us a warm _40_.21. A. coldB. angryC. hurtD. tired22. A. expectingB. doubtingC. acceptingD. believing23. A. brokeB. continuedC. approach
73、edD. disappeared24. A. busyB. lostC. dirtyD. hot25. A. simpleB. safeC. hardD. popular26. A. funnyB. impoliteC. terrifyingD. encouraging27. A. startedB. stoppedC. smiledD. changed28. A. seeB. forgetC. missD. imagine29. A. zooB. forestC. gardenD. house30. A. excitedB. puzzledC. ashamedD. frightened31.
74、 A. laughedB. beggedC. shoutedD. argued32. A. ImmediatelyB. UnluckilyC. SecretlyD. Strangely33. A. localB. humanC. guestsD. tigers34. A. tried onB. took offC. threw awayD. brought out35. A. waitB. followC. arriveD. leave36. A. look forB. look afterC. look atD. look to37. A. sendB. wearC. cutD. wave3
75、8. A. mindB. failC. workD. remember39. A. painB. injuryC. shockD. accident40. A. heartB. feelingC. welcomeD. invitation【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲了作者和朋友们在印度森林中的一次经历,他们遇到一只老虎向他们扑过来,惊恐万分
76、。后来得知那是那个地方的习俗,穿着老虎皮迎接新的客人,原来是虚惊一场。【21题详解】D考查形容词。由but we were already four hours late.可知我们非常累了。cold 寒冷的, angry 生气的, hurt受伤的,tired疲倦的。【22题详解】A考查动词。由We followed Abi to his village, where the villagers gave us a warm _.可知村民们正期盼着我们。expecting 期盼, doubting不相信, accepting 接受,believing相信。【23题详解】D 考查动词。当最后一抹阳
77、光消失的时候,我们感觉非常迷茫和害怕。broke 打破,continued 继续,approached 接近, disappeared消失。【24题详解】B 考查形容词。由We tried to find our way to the village, but it was _ to tell which path we should follow in the darkness.可知我们感觉非常迷茫。 busy 忙碌的, lost 迷惑的, dirty 脏的,hot热的。【25题详解】C 考查形容词。在黑暗中,很难说出我们应该走哪一条小路。simple 简单的, safe 安全的,hard
78、困难的, popular受欢迎的。【26题详解】C 考查形容词。我们周围到处都是一些奇怪的生物醒来开始觅食,发出令人恐惧的声响。funny 有趣的,impolite 无礼的, terrifying 令人恐惧的, encouraging令人鼓舞的。【27题详解】B 考查动词。由He ran towards us rapidly, pointing at a large, dark shape moving through the trees. 可知前面的George 突然停下了。started 出发, stopped 停止,smiled 微笑,changed改变。【28题详解】A考查动词。我们可
79、以看到森林中最危险的动物,它有着黑色条纹和闪光的黄色眼睛。 see 看到,forget 忘记, miss 错过, imagine想象。【29题详解】A 考查名词。我们可以看到森林中最危险的动物,它有着黑色条纹和闪光的黄色眼睛。zoo 动物园,forest 森林,garden 花园, house房子。【30题详解】D 考查形容词。由We stared at the tiger,可知我们太害怕了,不敢向前移动。 excited 兴奋的,puzzled 困惑的, ashamed惭愧的, frightened害怕的。【31题详解】C 考查动词。After a few seconds that felt
80、 like hours, there was the sound of branches (树枝)breaking, and the tiger jumped at us, roaring (咆哮) loudly. 老虎朝我们扑过来,我们自然是吓得大喊。laughed 笑,begged 乞求, shouted 喊叫, argued争论。【32题详解】D考查副词。though, the tiger stopped and then I noticed that it had six legs, two of them _!这只老虎长了六条腿,有两条腿是人腿,这很奇怪。Immediately 立即
81、, Unluckily 不幸地, Secretly 秘密地, Strangely奇怪地。【33题详解】B考查名词。这只老虎长了六条腿,有两条腿是人腿。local 当地的,human 人类的, guests 客人, tigers老虎。【34题详解】B 考查动词短语。一个年轻人脱掉有条纹的老虎皮。tried on 试穿, took off 脱掉,threw away 扔掉, brought out出版。【35题详解】C 考查动词。你们没有到,我们很担心,所以我来寻找你们。wait 等, follow 跟随,arrive 到达,leave离开。【36题详解】A 考查动词短语。你们没有到,我们很担心,
82、所以我来寻找你们。look for 寻找, look after 照顾,look at 看, look to注意。【37题详解】B 考查动词。穿着老虎皮迎接新的客人,是我们的传统。send 发送, wear 穿着, cut 切割,wave挥手。【38题详解】A 考查动词。由and I couldnt help playing a trick on you!可知这里意思是希望你们不要介意。mind 介意, fail 失败, work 工作,remember记得。【39题详解】C 考查名词。从震惊中回过神来,我们开始大笑。pain 疼痛, injury 伤害,shock 震惊,accident事故
83、。40题详解】C 考查名词。村民们给予我们热烈的欢迎。heart 心, feeling 感觉,welcome 欢迎,invitation邀请。【点睛】1上下文对照,捕捉关键词。解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。2.结合生活,利用常识解题。目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)语法填空I was a previous typist
84、 in a post office. Because I couldnt tolerate typing any more postage bills or postcodes on a typewriter every day, I resigned. With a greedy _41_ (motivate) of making big money, I took up working as a business representative for the GE Ecology Company, which produced goods by _42_ (recycle) useful
85、materials from our dustbins. My new job left me good impressions in many _43_ (aspect) except that the working timetable was full of traveling by jet.Once, when speeding up, our jet _44_ (swallow) by a thunderstorm, _45_ destroyed our GPS receiver and made us lose sight of the directions. The light
86、flashing _46_ (constant) showed that our jet was in danger. A steward instantly asked us to put on masks and fasten the safety belts, and then pressed a button _47_ (switch) on the escaping capsule. It slid sideways out of the opening at once and landed in a desert area safely. Lacking food and tabl
87、ets, we were nervous and uncertain at first. But we all kept _48_ (optimism) and made good adjustments _49_ the situation. We swept up the surrounding mud to make our settlement and were back on our feet soon. Finally, guided by the smoke of our broken jet, some local citizens came by carriage _50_
88、saved us.【答案】41. motivation 42. recycling 43. aspects 44. was swallowed 45. which 46. constantly 47. to switch 48. optimistic 49. to 50. and【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者经历的一起飞机坠落事故的经过。【41题详解】考查名词。根据语境及空前的形容词greedy可知,此处表示“动机”,故应填所给词的名词形式。故填motivation。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。本空位于介词by后,做介词的宾语故用动词-ing形式。故填recycling。【43题
89、详解】考查名词的复数形式。aspect为可数名词,由many修饰,故应填名词的复数形式aspects。【44题详解】考查时态和语态。根据语境可知,jet与swallow是被动关系,且描述的是过去的事情,主语为单数,所以用一般过去时的被动语态was swallowed。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意:有一次,当飞机加速时,雷暴吞没了我们的飞机,摧毁了我们的GPS接收器,使我们看不见方向。分析句子结构可知,此空引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词thunderstorm,故填which。【46题详解】考查副词。句意:不断闪烁的灯光表明我们的飞机处于危险之中。flashing为形容词,应用副词形式修饰
90、,故填constantly。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:一名乘务员立即要求我们戴上口罩,系好安全带,然后按下按钮打开逃生舱。根据语境可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to switch。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意:但我们都保持乐观,对形势作出了良好的调整。此处位于系动词keep后作表语,应用形容词,构成keep+adj.结构,表示“(使)保持,处于”。故填optimistic。【49题详解】考查介词。make adjustments to“对作出调整”,为固定搭配,故填to。【50题详解】考查连词。句意:最后,在我们那架坏了的喷气式飞机的浓烟的引导下,一些当地居民乘马车赶来救
91、了我们。saved与came并列作谓语,前后是顺承关系,故填and。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day, I was inv
92、ited my friend Sams home for dinner. I felt a bit surprising when I saw Bill there. It was two month since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didnt know how to do. I sat down on the sofa but began to watch TV. Later, Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I realize that Sam
93、had arranged the dinner on purpose. He went up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smile at him. He looked verb happy and talked with me excited. That night, we had a great fun together.【答案】1.在my前面加to2.surprising surprised3.monthmonths4.howwhat5.butand6.realizerealized7.HeI8.smilesmiling9.excitedexcited
94、ly10.a去掉【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述作者与一个闹矛盾的同学和好的事情。【详解】1.考查介词。句意:那天我被Sam邀请去他家吃饭。invite sb. to do sth.为固定短语,此处为被动语态sb. be invited to do sth.。故在my前面加to。2.考查形容词。句意:当我看到Bill在的时候,我很惊讶。根据felt可知,后面需加形容词作表语,本句描述人的感受,需用-ed结尾的形容词,故把surprising改为surprised。 3.考查名词。句意:我们吵架有两个月了,因此我很尴尬不知道说什么。由于本句有two修饰,故用名词复数形式,故将month改mo
95、nths。4.考查疑问词。句意:我们吵架有两个月了,因此我很尴尬不知道说什么。分析句子可知,do为及物动词,how与do为动宾关系,故用how改为what。how作状语,而what作宾语。故将how改为what。5.考查连词。句意:我坐在沙发上,开始看电视。分析句子可知,本句描述作者当时的行为,按照时间先后顺序描写,故将but改为and。6.考查动词时态。句意:直到那时,我才意识到是Sam故意安排的。分析句子可知,本文描述过去的事情,故用一般过去时,把realize改为realized。7.考查代词。句意:我朝Sam走去,热情地打招呼,朝他微笑。分析句子可知,本句描述作者的行为,需用第一人称,
96、故将He改为I。8.考查非谓语动词。句意:我朝Sam走去,热情地打招呼,朝他微笑。分析句子可知,smile作非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语I为主谓关系,故用现在分词表伴随状语,把smiled改为smiling。9.考查副词。句意:他看起来非常高兴,高兴地与我聊天。分析句子可知,修饰动词talk用副词,故把excited改为excitedly。10.考查冠词。句意:那天晚上,我们玩的很开心。本句为固定短语have fun,fun为不可数名词,故将a去掉。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 假如你是校学生会主席李华,学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr
97、. Smith写一封电子邮件,包括以下内容:1.自我介绍;2.出游的时间、地点等信息;3.活动:登山、野餐等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】One possible version:Dear Mr. Smith,It is my honor to introduce myself to you. Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of our school. And I was asked to act as a tourist gu
98、ide for you on next weekend. The schedule and details are as follows:Well climb Mount Yu Long this Saturday, which is not far from the downtown. We are supposed to meet at the school gate and set out at 8:00am, and there will be a minibus waiting for us. We are going to climb the hill, have a picnic
99、 and go camping in the Mount Yu Long. I believe it will be an interesting trip.and well have a good day.Looking forward to seeing you.Yours SincerelyLi Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外籍教师Mr. Smith写一封邮件,告知郊游的具体情况。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法是指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.自我介绍;2.说明
100、出游的时间、地点等信息;3.介绍活动:登山、野餐等。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)introduce sb.to sb.;act as;be far from;be supposed to do;set out;wait for;have a picnic; go camping;have a good day;looking forward to doing sth.第三步:连词成句1.It is my honor to introduce myself to you. 2.Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of our school. 3.And
101、 I was asked to act as a tourist guide for you on next weekend. 4.The schedule and details are as follows:5.Well climb Mount Yu Long this Saturday, which is not far from the downtown. 6.We are supposed to meet at the school gate and set out at 8:00am, and there will be a minibus waiting for us. 7.We
102、 are going to climb the hill, have a picnic and go camping in the Mount Yu Long. 8.I believe it will be an interesting trip and well have a good day.9.Looking forward to seeing you.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态的问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)表文章结构顺序:And连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】高分句型1Well climb Mount Yu Long this Saturday, which is not far from the downtown. (which引导非限制性定语从句)高分句型2We are supposed to meet at the school gate and set out at 8:00am, and there will be a minibus waiting for us.(waiting for为现在分词短语作后置定语)