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新教材2021-2022学年英语人教版必修第一册学案:UNIT 1 PERIOD 1 LISTENING AND SPEAKING & READING AND THINKING WORD版含答案.doc

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1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 1Teenage LifePeriod 1Listening and Speaking &Reading and Thinking.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.With her help,I have learned a few new movements in the ballet club.2.Actually,I like acting better.3.(2020新高考全国卷)The solution (解决办法),of course,was

2、to plant trees.4.(2020全国卷)While other kids played ball or went to parties,I lived out adventures(冒险)through the books I checked out from the library.5.(2020新高考全国卷)The 5 km cross-country running was really a big challenge.6.Listening to music is one of the most popular hobbies for todays youth.7.I en

3、joy discussing different questions,so Id like to join a debate club.8.The content of the course depends on what the students would like to study.9.He said he preferred reading at home on the weekends.10.(2019全国卷)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and recommended(推荐)wonderful places to eat,sh

4、op and visit.单句语法填空1.I prefer talk shows to movies.2.I would often get confused(confuse)when I came across new words with a similar spelling.3.Diet and exercise are obviously(obvious) important if you want to lose weight.4.Nearly half of the teenagers think that their schedules(schedule)are too busy

5、.5.He didnt quit trying(try) and at last joined the company.6.Its a good idea to make preparations for it in advance.7.(2020江苏高考改编)If you look at all sides of the situation,you will find probably a solution that is suitable(suit) for everyone.8.I signed up for advanced literature because I am good a

6、t English.9.He recommended that I (should) buy(buy) that dictionary.10.I speak loudly so that all my classmates can hear me clearly.翻译句子1.我在高中第一个星期的生活有点迷茫。(confusing)My first week at senior high school was a little confusing.2.我努力训练以便明年能入选校足球队。(so that )I practise hard so that I can make the school

7、football team next year.3.努力学习并不总是充满乐趣的,但我会为自己上大学做好准备。(动名词作主语)Studying hard isnt always fun,but I will be well prepared for university.4.当他大学毕业的时候,他已经能够流利地讲英语了。(graduate; fluent)When he graduated from college,he was able to speak English fluently.5.我的指导老师建议我和父母讨论一下选哪些科目。(recommend sb. to do;宾语从句 )My

8、 adviser recommended me to discuss with my parents about which courses I should take.课文语法填空Im Adam,1 freshman in senior high school.The first week was a little 2(confuse).There are some 3(challenge) I have to face in my new school life. First, I had to think carefully about my courses. Chinese is ha

9、rd to learn, but I hope I can speak it 4(fluent) when I graduate.My adviser 5(recommend) me to sign up for advanced literature because Im good 6 English. Second, I had to choose my extracurricular activities.I tried 7(join) the school football team though I couldnt do well in 8 at first. Besides tha

10、t, I joined a volunteer club. In order to be well 9(prepare) for university or whatever else 10(come)in the future,I make up my mind to study harder and get used to new situations.1.a2.confusing3.challenges 4.fluently5.recommended6.at 7.to join8.it9.prepared es.阅读理解A话题体裁词数建议用时克服童年阴影真正成长记叙文2966分钟(202

11、1潍坊高一检测)I was the oldest of three children. Mom got my wardrobe (行头) from neighborhood mothers. Imagine the fun other kids had when they saw me wearing their used clothing.Perhaps my biggest challenge came from Charlie. As far as I was concerned,Charlies main fun was to make fun of me. During those

12、years, I slowly learned to hate. I hated Charlie, but I also hated myself for not being able to change my situation.But situations do change.After high school, I joined the Navy and then received a college education. Hard work and a few lucky career (职业) choices finally lifted me into the middle cla

13、ss. One beautiful summer afternoon, my friend and I celebrated Friday in Jacksons Steak House. For the first time in almost twenty years, I saw Charlie. Not only did I see him, but he spoke to me. I could tell he didnt recognize me, but I surely recognized my childhood tormentor (摧残者). He said, “Sir

14、, what kind of dressing would you like with your salad?”The tables had turned. Charlie was calling me “Sir.” While hundreds of improper ideas raced through my mind, I could only give a two-word reply: “Blue cheese.” As much as I wanted to taste the sweet taste of revenge (复仇), I refused to do it. I

15、wouldnt put another person through what I had gone through as a child. It was time to put childish things behind me and make use of the new opportunity that life had given me. I left him a good tip and I didnt say one word about recognizing him.【语篇概述】本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候经常穿邻居孩子的衣服,因此常遭到同伴们的嘲笑,其中一个叫查理的男孩最过

16、分,这给作者留下了深刻的阴影。后来他参军、上大学,实现了人生的飞跃。多年后他又和查理相遇,而此时的查理是一名为作者服务的服务生。作者没有报当年的侮辱之仇,真正走出了童年的阴影。1.Where did the author usually get his clothes as a kid?A.His mum bought them for him.B.They were from other families.C.Other poor kids collected them for himD.They were handed down by his brothers.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根

17、据第一段 Mom got my wardrobe from neighborhood mothers.可知,妈妈从邻居妈妈们那里为我弄了些衣服穿,故选B。2.Which word best describes the authors childhood?A.Painful. B.Funny. C.Strange. D.Lucky.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段第三、四句可知,作者饱受同伴们的嘲笑,因此慢慢学会了仇恨。不仅恨查理,而且恨自己不能改变自己的状况。据此可推断,他的童年很痛苦。3.What job did Charlie probably do?A.A hairdresser.B

18、.A waiter.C.A soldier.D.A cook.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第四、五段语境,特别是第五段最后一句中 I left him a good tip “我给了他丰厚的小费”可以判断,查理可能是一名服务生。4.What is the best title of the passage?A.Live your own American DreamB.Best memories in childhoodC.Dont hate but love your enemyD.Growing up and letting go【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据文章情节,作者虽然小时候被嘲

19、笑、侮辱,但他最终走出了童年的阴影,善良对待当年嘲笑他的同学,作者真正地成长并释然了,故选D。B话题体裁词数建议用时亲子游戏引发思考说明文2996分钟 A children-raising game called “Chinese Parents” has gained popularity among Chinese players recently with its real-life setting and realistic plots. Released on September 29, this online game has received over 13,000 commen

20、ts on Tencent WeGame and Steam, two popular gaming platforms in China, in less than a month, according to data from the two platforms.Players are responsible for raising their fictitious (虚构的)children online. During the lifetime of these children, they must make choices for them just like Chinese pa

21、rents do in real life, such as choosing extra-curricular classes, deciding their majors in universities, and even finding marriage partners for them. A “childs” physical condition, IQ level, and imagination can be improved by attending courses arranged by the player “parents” in each round of the ga

22、me.“From the game, I learned that ongoing efforts can bring about great changes to our lives,” Shoubin, a 28-year-old in the city of Zibo in east Chinas Shandong Province said. “I can understand my parents more, and show my appreciation for the hardships they have overcome for raising and training m

23、e.”Social issues about Chinese parents, families, and education of children tend to cause heated discussions. “I integrated(融入) these ideas into the game, creating a sense of rebirth for players and driving them to experience a virtual child-rearing life through entertainment,” said Yang Geyilang, t

24、he game producer.Some negative comments were also made by the game players.“This game is somewhat controversial,” a player named Producer Kahn commented, highlighting that although exams are important, we cannot regard the scores as the only standard to judge a child, which has become a routine for

25、many Chinese families.【语篇概述】 本篇文章介绍了热门游戏“中国式家长”的玩法,列举了玩家对游戏的评价,引发了玩家对中国式教育的思考。5.Why is the game so popular?A.Because the game can help players change life.B.Because the setting and plots are real to life.C.Because of the popular gaming platforms, Tencent WeGame and Steam.D.Because the game received

26、many comments in a short time.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一段第一句 “.has gained popularity among Chinese players recently with its real-life setting and realistic plots.”可知选B 项。6.How do players play the game?A.Organize classes for player “parents”.B.Make vital choices like selecting their “children” majors.C.Raisin

27、g their own “children” in the virtual world.D.Experience the joy of changing lives.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知C项正确,A项错误。B项比较片面,而D项是玩游戏的体会,不是游戏的玩法。7.Whats the authors attitude to this game?A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Favorable.D.Negative.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由于作者分别引用了两位游戏玩家Shoubin和Producer Kahn对于此游戏的看法,褒贬不一,由此可知,作

28、者的态度是客观的,故选A 项。8.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Players are given an opportunity to re-experience life.B.Chinese games can also hit popular gaming platforms.C.A game leads to new parent-teen relationship in China.D.Chinese players test parental skills in the virtual world.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。 D项表示

29、“中国玩家在虚拟世界中检测自己做父母的能力”,把原文的主要事件游戏、中国、父母等都涵盖了进来,对全文进行了高度的概括,故D项正确。.阅读填句话题体裁词数建议用时远离外貌焦虑,接纳自我说明文3106分钟(2021辽宁高一检测)Do you ever wish you could change something about your body? If so, you are not alone. 1. But when you get stuck on what you dont like, it can really bring down your self-esteem (自尊). So,

30、want to look and feel your best? Here are some ways:Accept your bodyNobodys perfect. Dont body-shame yourself. When you say something negative about your own body, it hurts your self-esteem. 2.It hurts just as much as if someone else said it.Be kind and respect yourself.Like your bodyFind things to

31、like about your looks. Maybe you like your hair, face, or hands. What about your shape,shoulders, or legs? Your eyes or your smile? 3. If you get stuck, think of what your good friends like about how you look. Accept those things and let yourself feel good.Take care of your bodyEat healthy foods. Ea

32、ting right helps you look your best. When you treat your body right,you feel good about yourself. Be active every day. Your body needs to move to be strong, fit and healthy. 4.You can run, walk, swim or dance. Pick activities you like and have fun. Keep to a healthy weight. 5.But dont try to diet on

33、 your own. Your doctor can suggest ways you can stay at a weight thats right for you.A.Attend to your bodys needs.B.Tell yourself what you like and why.C.You can be active by playing a sport.D.Pay attention to something you can change.E.Lots of people feel unhappy with some parts of their looks.F.Be

34、ing a healthy weight helps you feel good about your body.G.Thats true whether you say it out loud or think it to yourself.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。很多人对自己的长相不满意。作者建议告别外貌焦虑,接纳你自己。1.【解析】选E。根据前文(你是否曾经希望你能改变你的身体的某些部分?如果是这样的话,你并不孤单。)可知,想改变自己的人很多。所以E选项“很多人对自己外貌的某些部分感到不满意。”符合上下文语境。故选E。2.【解析】选G。本段的小标题“Accept your body

35、(接受你的身体)”,根据上文(当你对自己的身体说一些负面的话时,它会伤害你的自尊。)和下文(就像别人说的一样伤人。)可知,自己对自己的负面话语也会伤害自己。所以G选项“无论你是大声说出来还是自己想出来,这都是真的。”符合上下文语境。故选G。3.【解析】选B。本段的小标题“Like your body (喜欢你的身体)”,根据上文(也许你喜欢你的头发、脸或手。你的身材、肩膀或腿怎么样?你的眼睛或你的笑容呢?)和下文(如果你陷入困境,想想你的好朋友喜欢你的长相。)可知,自己要了解自己的优点。所以B选项“告诉自己喜欢什么,为什么喜欢。”符合上下文语境。故选B。4.【解析】选C。根据前文“Be act

36、ive every day.Your body needs to move to be strong,fit and healthy.(每天都要活跃。你的身体需要运动才能变得强壮、匀称和健康。)”中active和move提示,可知,运动可以让你活跃。后文举的各种运动的例子也给出提示。所以C选项“你可以通过运动变得活跃。”符合上下文语境。故选C。5.【解析】选F。根据前文“When you treat your body right,you feel good about yourself.(当你善待自己的身体,你就会使自己感觉良好。)”和“Keep to a healthy weight.(保持健康的体重。)”可知,健康的体重能够使自己感觉良好。所以F选项“保持健康的体重有助于你对自己的身体感觉良好。”符合上下文语境。故选F。关闭Word文档返回原板块

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