1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家 Introduction reading.单词拼写1The company hired a_(侦探) to investigate the accident.2She was _(非常害怕的) of being killed in an air raid.3The policeman gave an _(描述) of the traffic accident.4I need a piece of string to _(绑) the magazines up.5The place promises a good _(遮蔽物) from rain.6Our pr
2、ofessor is not too capable to s_ this difficult problem.7Tom got in trouble for telling l_.8He gave me a f_ by bursting into a sudden laughter.9The cat felt c_ when she saw her own reflection in the mirror.10The little girl will be a c_ for my small daughter.答案:1.detective2.terrified3.account4.tie5.
3、shelter6solve7.lies8.fright9.curiouspanion.完成句子1He _(向他妈妈撒谎)that he borrowed money from his classmate.2When giving him a task,you should _(考虑他的年龄)。3The company _(和有联系) a lot of foreign companies.4The secretary has _(逃走)with all his money.5He speaks English very fluently _ (就像在英国待过)for many years.6_(
4、使他非常高兴的是),he was admitted into Tsinghua University.7On hearing the roar of a lion,those wild goats ran away _(惊慌失措)8I _(说服了他帮助我)9We _(避雨)under a tree until the shower passed.10At last they reached the boat _(拴在树上的)答案:1.lied to his mother2take his age into account3has some connection with4run away5as
5、 if he had stayed in England6Much to his joy7in a panic8persuaded him to help me9sheltered10tied to a tree.单项填空1When a bomb exploded in the mall, there was _ sudden panic and everyone started rushing towards _ door.Aa; / B/; theCthe; the Da; the答案:D句意:当炸弹在购物商场爆炸时,突然引起了一阵恐慌,人们开始向大门冲去。这里指引起“一阵恐慌”,故pan
6、ic前面要用不定冠词a;door前面要用定冠词the,特指购物商场的大门。2The children were warned of not being too _ about things they were not supposed to know.Astrange BamusedCcurious Dconscious答案:C句意:孩子们得到提醒,不要对他们不应该知道的事太好奇。be curious about“对好奇”。3Several hours later, with the help of the police, the students managed to escape from
7、 the dangerous places, _.Ahungry and frightenedBhungrily and frighteningChungry and frighteningDhungrily and frightened答案:A句意:几个小时后,在警察的帮助下,学生们设法从这个危险的地方逃了出来,又饿又怕。并列形容词hungry and frightened作主语补足语,表示主语的状态。4When he came back to life, the young man found himself _ in a small house and everything he _.A
8、lay; had been stolen Blay; was stolenClying; had stolen Dlying; had been stolen答案:C句意:当这位年轻男子苏醒过来的时候,他发现自己躺在一个小房间中,他的一切都被偷了。lying是现在分词作宾补,与宾语himself是主动关系,表示他所处的状态;he had是定语从句,修饰everything; stolen是过去分词作宾补,与everything是被动关系。5He spends every lunchtime _ his emotional problems to me and expects me to fin
9、d a solution.Aworking outBfinding outCpouring out Dfalling out答案:C句意:他每到午饭时间都会向我倾诉他情感上的问题,希望我能找出解决方法。working out“解决”,与后面的句意重复;finding out“找出”;pouring out “倾诉”;falling out“争吵”。6The thief glanced about now and then _ he knew he was being followed.Aeven if Bas thoughCin case Dso that答案:B句意:这个贼时不时朝四周观望,
10、好像知道他正在被跟踪似的。even if“即使”;as though“好像”;in case “以防”;so that “以便”。7_,the small boy swam across the river.ATo our astonishment BTo us surpriseCTo our astonishing DTo our surprising答案:A“令某人的是”可表达为:“toones表示情绪的名词”,根据这一结构可以判定A项符合题意和结构要求。8“You cant catch me!” Jane shouted, _ away.ArunBrunningCto runDran答案
11、:B本句的谓语动词是shouted,所以应选现在分词做伴随状语。9I smell something _ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?Aburning BburntCbeing burnt Dto be burnt答案:A句意:我闻到厨房中有东西烧焦了,我一会儿给你回电话可以吗?此句的核心结构是“smell宾语宾补”,burn与宾语something是主谓关系,而且表示动作正在进行,所以要用现在分词形式。10Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _ she s
12、poke fluently.Awho B whom Cwhich Dthat 答案:C本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意:朱丽叶精通德语,法语和俄语,并且说得很流利。此处由“代词of关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句,which指代先行词German,French and Russian。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。.完形填空The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination. _1_,
13、recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived _2_ for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a _3_. With him were his American wife Fanny and his son _4_.Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long _5_ over the hills. They had been
14、 _6_ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days _7_. To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some _8_.One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert _9_ that the boy had dra
15、wn a large cross in the middle of _10_. “Whats that?” he asked. “Thats the _11_ treasure,” said the boy. Robert suddenly _12_ something of an adventure story in the boys _13_. While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the _14_ a twelveyearold boy, just l
16、ike Lloyd. But who would be the pirate (海盗)?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the _15_ of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to _16_ such a man in a story. _17_ Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was _18_ .So, thanks to a _19_ September in Scotland, a fri
17、end with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelveyearold boy, we have one of the greatest _20_ stories in the English language.1A.However BThereforeCBesides DFinally答案:A由上句可知人们一般的认为和最近的一项研究调查之间是不一致的,故选转折连词however。2A.alone Bnext doorCat home Dabroad答案:D由下句可知他在1881年回到了苏格兰。结合本句他是一个苏格兰人,说明他一直在国外生活。
18、故选D。3A.meeting BstoryCholiday Djob答案:C纵观全文,没有他回来是为开会、写故事或找工作的暗示,并且通过下文每天早上带妻子和儿子去爬山也可看出是度假。4A.Lloyd BRobertCHenley DJohn答案:A由下段倒数第二句可知。5A.talk BrestCwalk Dgame答案:C由“他们一家三口每天早上去爬山”可知C项正确。6A.attempting BmissingCplanning Denjoying答案:D本句指在天气变得糟糕之前他们一直很享受这段时光。attempt“尝试,试图”;miss“想念,漏掉”;plan“计划,设计”;enjoy“
19、享受,喜欢”。根据句意,D项正确。7A.quiet BdullCbusy Dcold答案:B因为下雨,窝在家中,所以他儿子可能会感到很无聊。8A.cleaning BwritingCdrawing Dexercising答案:C由下文可知看出,孩子在一张地图上了画了一个大大的十字,可知他让孩子画点东西。9A.doubted BnoticedCdecided Drecognized答案:B句意:当儿子拿着一张地图过来时,他注意到孩子在地图的中心画了一个大大的十字。notice“注意”。10A.the sea Bthe houseCScotland Dthe island答案:D由上句“a bea
20、utiful map of an island”可知,他儿子是在岛的中间画了一个大十字。11A.forgotten BburiedCdiscovered Dunexpected答案:B财宝应该是埋在此处的,故用buried“埋藏的”。12A.saw BdrewCmade Dlearned答案:A由本句知他突然发现了孩子的画中的一个冒险故事。13A.book BreplyCpicture Dmind答案:C作者是从儿子的画中得到了灵感。14A.star BheroCwriter Dchild答案:B他想让像儿子一样的一个12岁的男孩当探宝的主人公。15A.help BproblemCuse Db
21、ottom答案:A他的朋友的腿是假肢,故用help,在文中意为“在的帮助下”才能走。16A.praise BproduceCinclude Daccept答案:C作者一直想在他的作品中包含一个这样的人。praise“赞扬”;produce“生产”;accept“接受”;均不合题意。include“包含,包括”,符合题意。17A.Yet BAlsoCBut DThus答案:D由上文可知,就这样,他创造了这样的一个海盗形象。18A.read BbornChire Dwritten答案:B这样的一个海盗形象被创作出来或诞生了。19A.rainy BsunnyCcool Dwindy答案:A从第三段和
22、第四段都可看出当时的天气不好,下雨,故选A。20A.news BloveCreallife Dadventure答案:D由第四段中的an adventure story可知。.阅读理解What do literary greats Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns have in common?They both lived and wrote in Edinburgh, along with many other big names in the field of literature. This fact helped UNESCO award
23、 the city the title of worlds first City of Literature on October 14.Edinburgh left a lasting impression on Arthur Conan Doyle (18591930). Although he was born there he went to school in England but returned home for medical school. After graduating he moved to London and began writing his Sherlock
24、Holmes stories. His inspiration for the character came from one of his professors at university. Holmes methods were so excellent that they actually furthered the advance of the study of criminology (犯罪学)Robert Burns (17591796) is still regarded as Scotlands national poet, more than 200 years after
25、his death. He is celebrated all over the world through translations of his work and the annual Burns Night supper on his birthday. One of his songs, My Love is Like a Red Rose ranks among the finest love songs ever written and Auld Lang Syne (友谊地久天长) is sung all around the world.As one of the first
26、literate societies in Europe, the Scottish Parliament passed the worlds first compulsory education law in 1496. By the 1790s, almost all Scots could read. Visitors to Scotland often observed that even the lowest members of the society had copies of Burns poems and other books.1. Edinburgh was awarde
27、d the title of worlds first City of Literature because _.Athe first award ceremony of literature was held thereBmany literary greats like Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns lived thereCit left a deep impression on many literary greats like Sir Arthur Conan DoyleDmany literary greats like Sir Ar
28、thur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns often wrote about it答案:B推断题。根据短文第一段内容可知:文坛巨匠阿瑟柯南道尔和罗伯特伯恩斯,与文学界的许多其他名人一样,都生活在爱丁堡,笔耕于爱丁堡。爱丁堡诞生了许许多多的作家,正因为这浓郁的书香,联合国教科文组织于10月14日把世界首座“文学之城”的荣誉授予了爱丁堡。 2Arthur Conan Doyle was remembered mainly for his _.Adetective storiesBlove poems and songsCcontribution to study of c
29、riminologyDexcellent writing skill答案:A推理题。根据短文第二段的内容“柯南道尔创作了福尔摩斯故事系列,福尔摩斯的办案方法非常奇妙,这让犯罪学研究也得以借鉴,取得了进一步的发展。”由此推理柯南道尔以“侦探小说”而出名。3In honour of Robert Burns, _.AMy Love is Like a Red Rose and Auld Lang Syne are sung all around the worldBhis works are translated into many languages every yearCa celebrati
30、on is held more than 200 years after his deathDa celebration is held every year on his birthday答案:D细节题。根据短文第三段第二句中的“He is celebrated all over the world through translations of his work and the annual Burns Night supper on his birthday.”可知:每年,人们在他的诞辰日举行“伯恩斯之夜”晚宴,以示纪念。4In the last paragraph, the write
31、r mainly discussed _.Athe impression of visitors to ScotlandBhow Burns poems are popular in ScotlandCthe possible history reasons for many literary greats in ScotlandDhow the worlds first compulsory education law was made答案:C推断题。根据最后一段内容可知:苏格兰之所以产生这么多的文学巨匠有其历史渊源。短文列举了三个细节,苏格兰议会于1496年通过了世界上第一个义务教育法案;到18世纪90年代的时候,几乎所有的苏格兰人都能识字了;去苏格兰游览的旅客发现,就连苏格兰的市井小民也在读着伯恩斯的诗以及其他一些书。- 8 - 版权所有高考资源网