1、第五单元综合测评本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1Whats the correct time?A. 11：33.B. 11：10.C. 11：16.2What do you think was happening last night?A. A heavy snow. B.
2、A wind. C. A storm.3How does the woman eat her dinners?A. Cook at home.B. Eat with her family.C. Eat in the restaurant.4What is the man asking about?A. The bus. B. Beihai Park. C. The way.5Who is good at cooking?A. The woman.B. The womans sister Mary.C. Marys husband.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对
3、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6Where does Lisa work?A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a school.7What is James?A. An actor. B. A student. C. A teacher.8How does James know Roy?A. They work in the same
4、school.B. They live next to each other.C. They know each other at the party.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In the school.C. In the library.10What is the man going to do?A. To put his books in a box and lock it.B. To take his books away.C. To hide all his books.1
5、1Where is the mans book?A. Its on the shelf.B. Its in the living room.C. Its on the floor.听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12What if something is wrong with the phone?A. Send it back to the factory.B. Have it repaired.C. Exchange it in the shop.13What did the man think the phone to be?A. Nicelooking. B. Expensive. C
6、. Cheap.14How much did the man pay for the phone?A. 700 dollars.B. 750 dollars.C. Not mentioned.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15Who is James?A. The mans son.B. The mans brother.C. The womans brother.16When will the man probably get to the restaurant next Friday?A. At 6：00. B. At 6：30. C. At 7：00.17What does the m
7、an ask the woman to do?A. Make a birthday cake for his mother.B. Book a birthday cake for his mother.C. Put “Happy Birthday” on the cake.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18What will the weather be like tomorrow in England?A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool.19Where will it be rainy tomorrow afternoon?A. On the southeast coast
8、 of England.B. On the southwest coast of England.C. On the northeast coast of Scotland.20When probably is it now?A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Night.答案15ACCAC610BCBAA1115CCBBB1620CCABC听力材料Text 1W：Whats the time by your watch?M：Eleventhirty. But its three minutes slow.Text 2M：The rain poured down last
9、 night and the wind was so strong.W：I could hardly sleep.Text 3M：Do you often cook at home?W：No. I like to eat out.Text 4M：Excuse me, which bus should I take to get to Beihai Park?W：Take a No. 16 bus. Itll take you right there.Text 5W：My sister Mary always does the cooking for her family.M：But I kno
10、w for sure that she isnt as half a good cook as her husband.Text 6M：Great party, isnt it?W：It certainly is. Hi, Im Lisa.M：Im James. Are you a friend of Roys?W：Yes, we both work at the bank. How do you know Roy?M：We are neighbours.W：What do you do, James?M：I teach math in a school.Text 7M：Could you t
11、ell me where youve put my book?W：Isnt it on the bookshelf?M：No. The bookshelf is full of your books.W：Then you should look in the bedroom, shouldnt you?M：Ive looked. You took that book and put it somewhere, didnt you?W：The livingroom?M：No. Ive looked. Im going to put all my books in a box and lock i
12、t!W：Look, Mr. Cook! Its on the floor next to your foot.M：Ah! Good!Text 8M：I want a phone. Have you any good ones?W：We have a lot of them.M：How much does this phone cost?W：Seven hundred and fifty dollars.M：The price is rather high.W：A good phone is very expensive.M：Well, if I buy it and find it is no
13、t a good phone, will you exchange it?W：Certainly, I will promise to do that. But within seven days.M：All right then. Let us say seven hundred; I cant afford more.W：Sorry sir, we cant let you have it for that.M：Then Ill have it.Text 9W：Good evening. This is Ginos. Can I help you?M：Its my mothers birt
14、hday next week, so Id like to book a table.W：Certainly, sir, Which day?M：It s next Friday, 20th of May.W：All right. And how many people?M：Let me see. Theres my wife and I . our two children . and Mum, of course . oh, and my brother James. So thats 6. And I dont get home from work till 6：00 on Friday
15、s, so lets say 7：00.W：And what would you like me to put on the cake?M：Oh! I didnt know you did cakes! I think youd better just put “Happy Birthday”W：Thats fine. All I need now is your name.M：Nick Sherman.W：Thank you, Mr. Sherman. See you on Friday.Text 10W：Now for the weather forecast. Tomorrow will
16、 be another cold day generally in all parts of the country, with highest temperatures of five degrees above zero. Around London and the southeast of England it will be a dry day, with some sunshine on the southeast coast in the afternoon. In the southwest the morning will be sunny, but during the af
17、ternoon it will be cloudy, with some rain on the southwest coast. The north of England and Scotland will be very cold and windy all day. While on the northeast of Scotland there will probably be some snow during the evening . Well, thats the weather report for tomorrow. And thats all from me. Good n
18、ight.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhat do you usually do after school? Playing football? Watching TV? Come on, we need something new! Lets see how kids in foreign countries spend their free time!Mess around with DressupDo your parents have any old clot
19、hes? See if you can get an old box and start collecting hats, shoes and clothes now! Then, when your friends come over after school, you can play dressup. See if you can make yourself into a doctor, or a cowboy, or even a spaceman! Use glitter paint and old material to decorate the clothes the way y
20、ou like them.If you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family! Let your imagination run wild!_Want to learn new things after school? Want to make new friends who arent in your class? You can get both of them in clubs. In other countries schools, there are usually all kinds of c
21、lubs for kids to join. There is French club, student government, theatre, choir (合唱队) and photography club.Take photography club as an example. One may learn all the necessary skills about taking photos. For example, you will learn how to choose a camera, how to use the light and how to develop pict
22、ures. Sounds cool, right?But thats not all. One can also make a lot of friends in clubs. Its always good to enjoy your spare time with friends, isnt it?21What is the best title for the third paragraph?A. Join a ClubB. Learn a ClubC. An Important ClubD. A Photography Club答案与解析A文章最后三段介绍了学校的各种俱乐部。在俱乐部中
23、可以学习知识技术，更可以交朋友。A项最能概括此部分内容。22From the first paragraph we know _.A. foreign kids dont like watching TVB. Chinese kids like playing football with foreign kidsC. playing football is not popular with foreign kidsD. foreign kids have some different ways to spend their free time答案与解析D除了老套的踢足球、看电视，国外孩子的课后
24、活动还有很多新鲜的东西。D项正确。23When you join a photography club, you CANNOT _.A. enjoy your free time B. get a camera for freeC. make some new friendsD. learn to take pictures答案与解析B根据文章最后两段可知，加入摄影俱乐部可以学习摄影、交朋友，享受闲暇时光，但没有说可以免费获得相机。24The text mainly talks about _.A. how to take a good picture B. how to join a pho
25、tography clubC. afterclass activities in foreign countriesD. putting on a show in foreign schools答案与解析C文章第一段末句就是文章的主题句，C项正确。BDont drive your kids to school. Let them ride a bike to school. In England 8. 3 million children travel to school every day. It is reported that only a small number of pupils
26、cycle to school (under 2%), although one in three children would actually like to. Experts say that to stay healthy, children need at least one hour of moderate (适度的) exercise every day. But only six out of ten boys and four out of ten girls get that. One of the reasons is that parents have develope
27、d a habit of driving their children to school when they could just walk or ride a bike to school. Teachers often say that children who walk or ride a bike to school are more ready to listen to their classes, ask and answer questions in class than those driven by car, and the school journey is a good
28、 chance for children to learn about road safety and other life skills. Also, for many children, riding a bike is more fun than going to school by car. Most parents know the benefits. Then whats stopping them from letting their kids ride a bike? Safety is the number one worry for them. But actually r
29、iding a bike is not as dangerous as parents think it is. When you decide to buy a bike, you should be aware (意识到) that a bike that is too big or too small is dangerous. Dont try to get a bike that your child will “grow into”. Get the right size in good working order. Generally, 20inch wheels are on
30、bikes for 58 year olds; 24inch wheels are for 911 year olds; 26inch wheels are suitable for those over 11, and some older children should even take bikes with 28inch wheels, but the main thing is that the bike fits your child.25This passage is mainly written for _.A. teachers whose students have ask
31、ed their parents to drive them to schoolB. children who have asked their parents to drive them to schoolC. parents who drive their children to schoolD. parents who drive to work答案与解析C文章在讲述一些让孩子自己骑车上学的好处，故这篇文章是写给开车送孩子上学的家长们。C项正确。26Which of the following benefits of cycling to school is NOT mentioned
32、in the passage?A. It will help children keep healthy.B. It will make children more active in class. C. It will make children feel freer.D. It will be more fun for children. 答案与解析C第三段提到healthy；第四段提到了B项和D项。C项为正确选项。27Parents dont allow their children to ride a bike to school mainly because _.A. their c
33、hildren dont want toB. they are worried about their childrens safetyC. they dont know what size bike to chooseD. they havent enough money to buy a bike答案与解析B第五段讲到了父亲对孩子骑车上学安全的担心。B项正确。28Generally, what size bike is suitable for a 10yearold child?A. A bike with 20inch wheels.B. A bike with 24inch whee
34、ls. C. A bike with 26inch wheels.D. A bike with 28inch wheels. 答案与解析B文章最后一段中有“24inch wheels are for 911 years olds”，B项正确。CCan you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to imagine what first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most o
35、f your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grow older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously. You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.Then you began to try making t
36、he sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing. On that day you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. But it is no good as a word unless everybody agrees o
37、n its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, can they understand each other. Then, and only then do these people have a LANGUAGE. After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words
38、 meant doing things, such as GO and SWIM. And other words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express ones idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.” This is language. By means of language people can communicate. So we say languages are
39、means of communication. 29_ can remember the day when _.A. One; he spoke his first wordB. No one; he spoke his first wordC. Most people; they spoke their first wordsD. None; they spoke their first words答案与解析B由第一段第二句可知，如果你记得你说的第一个字，那么你就不同寻常“unusual”。B项正确。30The secret of language is that _.A. one soun
40、d might be as good as anotherB. people can understand each otherC. a certain sound is for a certain thingD. there is a special sound for each person答案与解析C从第三段第二句话可知， C项正确。31You could learn words _.A. before you knew what the language wasB. after you knew what the language wasC. if you knew the secre
41、t of the languageD. when you were a baby答案与解析B从第三段可知，知道了语言的秘密后，“is no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning”。B项正确。32The aim in using language is _.A. to get everything one wants from othersB. to say what one wants to knowC. to share ideas, opinions, news, etc. with one anotherD. to m
42、ake oneself understood by others答案与解析C从文章最后两句可知，语言是一种交流的方式。C项最全面。DAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places： Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for making handmade pieces, trav
43、eling exhibits, book signings (签名) by childrens favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts. Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and e
44、ducational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up. Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Preshow play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Pu
45、ppet (木偶) making and stage makeup are just a couple of the special offerings you might find. Try handson science. Visit one of the many handson science museums around the country. These science playlands are great fun for kids and grownups alike. Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active
46、 the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.33What can kids do at a Youtheater?A. Look at rock collections.B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making.D. Give performances. 答案与解析
47、C在Go to a Youtheater一栏中提到“puppet making”，C项正确。34What does “handson science” mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids.B. Learning science by doing things. C. A show of kids science work.D. Reading science books. 答案与解析B在Try handson science一栏中“while pushing buttons, experimenting, a
48、nd building .”可知，B项正确。35Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide. D. A news report. 答案与解析C从文章最后一句中“commonly find in these museums”及文章内容介绍可知，C项正确。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Back to school secretsWhat do you mos
49、t look forward to about a new school year? Whether it is new supplies, new friends, or learning new subjects, going back to school can be exciting. But it can also be difficult especially when you receive your first homework assignment (布置的作业). Here are some tips to take the headache out of homework
50、：Plan your assignments in order of importance. There are so many choices for how to spend your time during the school year. _36_ At the end of the day, review your list and check what might need to be done the next day._37_ For example, you could work on a short homework assignment while waiting for
51、 a ride home.Find out your best study styles. Ryan, an 11yearold from New York, makes cards to help him remember information. He told Weekly reader，“_38_”Divide big assignments into smaller pieces.“_39_ And they are easy to finish，” Alice Carrott, director of educational support services at the Univ
52、ersity of Kansas Medical Center, told Weekly Reader._40_ This will help you have more energy and be more efficient (有效的) at your work, says Carrott.Use these tips and you just might find yourself with more time for friends and afterschool fun!A. It stays in there until I need it.B. It can help to ma
53、ke todo lists.C. Find a comfortable study area.D. Get enough sleep and exercise.E. Find smart ways to use free time.F. Smaller bites are easy to get started with.G. Its easier for me to get it all in my mind.答案36.B37.E38.G39.F40.D第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(
54、A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact _41_ she had never, in her thirtyfive years of driving, been punished _42_ a driving offence (犯规)Then one day she nearly _43_ her rec
55、ord. A police car _44_ her, and the policemen in it saw her _45_ a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed _46_ that she would be punished._47_ Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was _48_ old to drive a car, and that the _49_ why s
56、he had not stopped at the red _50_ was most probably that her eyes had become weak _51_ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was _52_， Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was _53_ and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she _54_ a needle with a ve
57、ry small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had _55_ done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed _56_ the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your _57_. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge
58、took the _58_ and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was _59_， and her record _60_ unbroken.41A. which B. when C. that D. this42A. about B. on C. to D. for43A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost44A. watched B. after C. followed D. ra
59、n after45A. pass B. go C. past D. rush46A. sure B. indeed C. certain D. perhaps47A. Before B. While C. Until D. When48A. so B. very C. too D. quite49A. cause B. reason C. matter D. trouble50A. light B. lamp C. sign D. one51A. with B. because C. for D. of52A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling5
60、3A. seeing B. getting C. carrying D. bringing54A. took B. brought C. picked D. chose55A. almost B. hardly C. successfully D. successful56A. both B. all C. neither D. either57A. time B. turn C. chance D. job58A. thread B. glasses C. needles D. needle59A. dismissed B. passed C. settled D. studied60A.
61、was B. kept C. seemed D. remained答案与解析41C一些抽象名词如fact, news, information等后面接由that引导的同位语从句，其他选项均不符合语法要求，故排除A、B和D，选C项。42D该空处的句意是：在35年的开车时间里，她从未因驾驶犯规而受过罚。A项“大约，关于”，B项“在上面”和C项“对，向”均不符合句意，for表示被惩罚的原因，故排除A、B和C，选D。43D由第一段内容可知她始终保持着记录，但那天她差点儿丢了(lost)这个记录，因为她闯了红灯，A项“保持”，B项“赢得”和C项“错过，想念”均不符合语境，故排除A、B和C，选D项。44C
62、watch“注视，观察”不妥，因为主语是警车，而不是人，故排除A；B项“after”不能充当谓语，故排除B; ran after“追赶”也不对，警车在此之前没理由追赶她，故排除D项；警车跟在她后面，用follow“跟随”最合适，故选C项。45Ago要说go by，故排除B项； past不是动词，故排除C项； rush宾语，意为“仓促做”，不符合语境，故排除D项；pass a red light“经过红灯”，最符合语境，故选A项。46Csure常用人或物作主语，不能用it作形式主语，故排除A项；此句符合certain的句型：It is/was certainthat从句，B和D均无此用法，故排除
63、B和D，选C项。47D此处的句意是“当Mrs. Jones来到法官面前的时候，他严肃地看着她”。A项“在之前”和C项“直到为止”均不符合语境，故排除A和C; while引导的从句谓语动词要用延续性动词， when引导的从句谓语动词短暂或延续均可，而句中的came为短暂性动词，故排除B项，选D项。48C此处是too . to .结构，表示“太而不能”，其他选项均不符合此结构，故排除A、B和D，选C项。49Bwhy she had not stopped是定语从句，先行词一定是原因名词，故排除C和D; reason常用于句型： the reasonwhy从句，意为“的原因”，而cause则指火灾、
64、水灾或事故的起因，也无此句型结构，故排除A，选B项。50A交通灯一般不用lamp“电灯”，故排除B项；由文章第5空后面可知是红灯，故用red light，C项“标志”和D项“一个，某个”不符合语境，故排除C和D，选A项。51A此处句意是：Mrs. Jones视力很差是因为年老。because与for表原因时，只能引导一个句子，此处是一个短语：old age，故排除B和C；of“属于的”不表原因，故排除D项； with此处相当于because of，后接短语，故选A项。52B强调说话的内容用say；指说话的动作或讲某种语言用speak; talk意为“交谈，谈话”，强调相互说话；tell意为“告
65、诉，讲述”，后接双宾语；此处是强调说话的内容，故排除A、C和D，选B项。53C此处是Mrs. Jones拿出随身携带的手提包。see“看见”， get“得到”和bring“带来”均不符合语境，故排除A、B和D。carry表示随身携带，不强调方向性，符合语境，故选C项。54D此处是Mrs. Jones挑了一根针眼小的针，如用take, bring和pick都要加上out，才能表示“拿出”，故排除A、B和C，选D项。55C从上文看，老太太显然是成功了。A项“几乎”和B项“几乎不”均不符合语境，故排除A和B；此处done是动词，只能用副词修饰，故排除D，选C项。56Aboth是指两者都， all是指
66、三者或三者以上都，neither是指两者都不， either是指两者中的任何一个，此处是指针和线两者，故排除B、C和D，选A项。57B此处是it is your turn，表示“该轮到你了”，其他选项均不符合语境，故排除A、C和D，选B项。58D由后边一句说他要穿过它(thread it)，可知法官拿了“针”，故排除A“线”和B“杯子，玻璃”；此处是穿一根针，要用单数名词，故排除C项，选D项。59A由于法官穿针没有成功，只好驳回了Mrs. Jones闯红灯的案例。be dismissed意为“被驳回，不被受理”，B项“通过”，C项“解决”和D项“研究”均不符合语境，故排除B、C和D，选A项。6
67、0Dwas只表状态，此处表动作，故排除A; kept此处应用was kept，故排除B; seem“好像，似乎”，语气不够肯定，故排除C项； remain“保持，仍是”，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，符合“她的记录仍未打破”这个语境，故选D项。第卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Lin: Hi. Jane. _61_ is nice to see you again. I heard that you _62_ (go) to the United Kingdom during the vaca
68、tion.Jane: Yes. I paid _63_ visit to London and attended a summer course of English.Li Lin: Wow, It sounds so good. How _64_ did you stay there?Jane: Well. I went there on July 5th and came back on August 15th.Li Lin: What about the course?Jane: I think the course was well _65_ (organize). The teach
69、ers were nice. They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it mostly focused on _66_ (speak). One interesting thing I found was _67_ the English classes were different from ours because they were very free. You can sit _68_ you like in the classroom. You can ask the teacher quest
70、ions at any time during the class, and you are welcome to share your ideas _69_ the classmates and teachers. I really enjoy this kind of class.Li Lin: How _70_ (interest)! Maybe our teachers should try that.答案61.It62.went63.a64.long65.organized66.speaking67.that68.anywhere69.with70.interesting第四部分写作
71、(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修你改同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mr. Smith had a 8yearold son named Tony, who enjoyed listening to music ver
72、y much. So he bought a piano to Tony, hoping that he can become a famous pianist one day. The little boy put her heart into practicing the piano day after day and seemed enjoy every minute of it. However, half a year later, he told his father that he was tiring of practicing the piano. Heard this, M
73、r. Smith said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond of listen to music, but it is another thing to perform skillful by yourself. You can never play the piano well even if you dont practice more.”答案Mr. Smith had 8yearold son named Tony, who enjoyed listening to music very much. So he bought a piano Tony
74、, hoping that he become a famous pianist one day. The little boy put heart into practicing the piano day after day and seemed enjoy every minute of it. However, half a year later, he told his father that he was of practicing the piano. this, Mr. Smith said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond of to mu
75、sic, but it is another thing to perform by yourself. You can never play the piano if you dont practice more.”第二节书面表达(满分25分)伟大领袖纳尔逊曼德拉(Nelson Mandela)1918年7月18日生于南非，曾任非国大青年联盟(ANC Youth League)主席。于1994年至1999年间任南非总统，是首位黑人总统。曼德拉积极反对种族隔离，并因此在牢狱中服刑了27年。自种族隔离制度终结以来，曼德拉得到了世界人民的高度评价。曼德拉40年来获得了超过一百项奖项，其中最显著的便
76、是1993年的诺贝尔和平奖。2013年12月6日，曼德拉在约翰内斯堡去世，享年95岁。请依据以上内容，用英文介绍Nelson Mandela的生平。要求：120词左右。参考词汇：种族隔离 racial segregation约翰内斯堡 Johannesburg_范文The great leader Nelson Mandela was born on July 18th, 1918 in Africa. He was once elected the chairman of ANC Youth League and during the time between 1994 and 1999 h
77、e served as the president of South Africa. As the first black president in history, he played an active role in fighting against racial segregation, as a result of which he was kept in prison for 27 years. After the racial segregation came to an end in South Africa, Mandela was highly thought of by many people especially by the blacks. For the past 40 years, he has received more than 100 prizes, the most remarkable of which is the Nobel Peace Prize he won in 1993. Unfortunately, the great man passed away on December 6th, 2013 in Johannesburg, which brought great pain all over the world.
