1、总课时数 8-9科目 高三英语使用时间39-310主备人王玲燕使用人课题名称二轮复习- 动词和动词短语学习目标：提高在具体语境中运用动词和动词短语的能力。学习重点和难点：熟记词义，对词义相近的短语加强辨析，特别是同一动词所构成的动词短语。理论知识参看创新教程第156-158页经典动词考题1 Dont lose heart. If you work hard, youll _ a successful electronic engineer.A. turnB. changeC. getD. make 2 Why is he always forcing his daughter to pract
2、ice playing the piano if she is not _ for a pianist?A. wantedB. intendedC. trainedD. taken3 A completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. lift4 Theres little chance that mankind would _ a nuclear war.A. liveB. existC. stayD. survive5 Jac
3、k is a very stubborn person. I was unable to _ him to do as I said. I want to ask you to have a word with him.A. let B. make C. prevent D. persuade6 Children are _ to activities in which they are successful.A. attractedB. joinedC. stuckD. transferred7 The farmer _ the boys in the act of stealing his
4、 apples.A. took B. caughtC. leftD. grasped8 Mr. White has given up his smoking.It was his wife that finally _ him not to do so.A. promisedB. advisedC. permittedD. persuaded9 Why is John always working so hard?He _ a high income to support his big family.A. hopesB. wishesC. longs D. desires10 Where d
5、oes Kate White come from?Im not sure, but her English _ Canadian.A. soundsB. listensC. suggestsD. hears 11 Will $200 _ the cost of the damage?Im afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. containB. includeC. coverD. afford12 John was very upset because he was _ by the police with driving fast.A. accus
6、edB. arrestedC. sentencedD. charged13 It is a good plan in theory, but it _ to be seen if it works in practice.A. waits B. stays C. standsD. remains14 There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldnt _ falling over it in the darkness.A. helpB. resistC. avoidD. prevent15 Your football team _ o
7、urs on Sunday, but we _ the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat ; wonC. won; wonD. won; beat历年考题中动词短语的精讲精练一、bring 要点bringin引进；挣得bringabout引起，导致bringup养育，培养； 呕吐；提出bringout使展现，推出（书、唱片等）bringdown降低；使倒下bringback把带回来；使忆起；使恢复bringforth结果，生产，产生bringforward提出；提前bringoff圆满完成（困难之事）bringon惹来（坏的结果）；加速
8、生长。 1.TheInternethasbrought_bigchangesinthewaywework. A.aboutB.out C.backD.up 2.Theteachermadeupasentenceto_themeaningofthephrase. A.showoffB.turnout C.bringoutD.takein 3.Asweallknow,airpollutionoften_diseases. A.bringsonB.bringsup C.bringsbackD.bringsforward 二、break 要点breakdown崩溃，瓦解；垮掉；失败；（化学）分解；（公
9、共场所）失去理智breakup打碎；大学放假；（物理）分解；分开，分成（几部分）；结束；制止breakthrough逾越，突破；冲破breakaway(from)挣脱，脱离breakout爆发breakin破门而入breakoff折断；中断breakinto进入建筑物以便行窃；突然发出或开始；打扰。 4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_withnoagreementreached. A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenout C.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup 5.Youshouldrela
10、xyourself,otherwiseyouwill_intime. A.breakoffB.breakup C.wearoutD.breakdown 6.UntilthendidIrealizethattheirmarriagewas_becausetheyhadlittleincommon. A.breakingupB.breakingdown C.breakingthroughD.breakingoff 三、come 要点comeabout发生comeout结果出来；出版；泄露；开花comeon跟随；作为挑战语；进展comeacross偶遇；被理解cometrue变为现实comeup走上
11、前；被提出；长出地面；走近；升起comeupwith产生，发现（解决办法、答案等）comealong一起来comeback回来；顶嘴comeby努力获得cometo总计；清醒过来comeoff脱落；进展。 7.Thegirliscleverandshealways_goodideaswheneversheisintrouble. A.comesaboutB.comesupwith C.getsupasD.comesup 8.-Idontfeellikegoingout.WhydontwewatchTVathome? -_Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinner. A.Re
12、ally?B.Notatall. C.Whynot?D.Comeon! 9.Ihavenoideahowit_thatthemanmetwithtroubleagain. A.cameupB.cameout C.cameacrossD.cameabout 四、carry 要点carryoff获胜；成功做成（困难之事）carryon继续，坚持carryout执行carrythrough帮助渡难关；完成，实现carryback使忆起carryaway失去理智。 10.Wedidntplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_verywell. A.workedoutB.tr
13、iedout C.wentonD.carriedon 11.-Itsagoodidea.Butwhosgoingto_theplan? -IthinkTomandGregwill. A.setasideB.carryout C.takeinD.getthrough 12.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_thenextyear. A.carryoutB.carryingout C.carriedoutD.tocarryout 五、get 要点getabout四处走动；传开getacross传达getalong /on(with)
14、进展，相处getaway逃脱，设法离开getdown下来；下车getin收割；到达；请来帮忙；考取getoff出发；下班gettogether聚会getup起床；组织，筹划getupas打扮成getthrough接通；通过；花费getback取回；回到某地；继续做getby勉强够花getdownto开始认真干getout被人知道，泄露；逃离getover克服，成功应付；恢复，复原。 13.Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoon_it. A.gotoverB.gotonwith C.gotaroundD.gotoutof 14.Weregoingto_withsom
15、efriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus? A.getinB.getover C.getalongD.gettogether 15.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto_fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown. A.runawayB.getaway C.keepawayD.takeaway 六、give 要点giveup放弃givein屈服；呈交giveout用尽，耗尽；分发；公布，发表；发出giveaway露马脚；颁发；赠送，送掉；捐赠giveoff发出givebac
16、k归还；使恢复。 16.Hisstrongaccent_whenhewastryingtotellalie. A.puthimoffB.lethimout C.gavehimawayD.turnedhimup 17.Duringtheurgentperiod,theministryofforeignaffairs_briefnewseveryday. A.gaveawayB.gaveout C.gaveupD.gaveoff 18.Dontmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_theshockingending. A.giveawayB.giv
17、eout C.giveupD.giveoff 七、go 要点goagainst违背；与不符；对不利gowithout勉强维持，凑合goinfor爱好，参加；从事goby过去；依据，按照goon继续；发生goover复习；仔细审查；走近goahead进行gothough被通过；从头到尾地阅读；排练；经历goaway走开；外出度假；消失gofor去取来或接来；争取得到;goout出去,熄灭,过时,罢工,向往,辞职,倒塌。 19.Idont_rocknroll.Itsmuchtoonoisyformytaste. A.goafterB.goawaywith C.gointoD.goinfor 20.
18、Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto_. A.beputupB.givein C.beturnedonD.goout 21.Theprice_,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso. A.wentdownB.willgodown C.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdown 八、hold 要点holdonto保留，抓住不放holdback隐瞒；阻碍（某人发展）；（因谨慎而）退缩；控制（情感）holdout维持；抵抗，硬撑holdup举起；（常用被动语态）延搁，阻滞；支撑h
19、oldupas作为榜样holdoff拖延；（雨雪等）迟迟不来；保持距离holddown控制（上升）；压制holdin抑制holdon别挂断，等会儿；坚持holdover延期；以要挟holdtogether团结一起。 22.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwevedecidedto_it.Itmightbevaluable. A.holdontoB.keepupwith C.turntoD.lookafter 23.Wemeanttofinishthetaskbydark,butweweresotiredthatwecouldnot_. A.holdo
20、nB.keepto C.lastonD.stickto 24.Howlongcanthey_againstthedisaster? A.holdbackB.holdout C.holdupD.holdover 九、keep 要点keepaway（from）使远离keepback扣除，保留；隐瞒不讲keepoff避开；不踩、吃、谈等keepon继续keepout挡在外边；(警示语)请勿靠近keepup保持，不低落；持续，继续keepupwith跟上keepdown抑制（以防其增长）。25.Thestoryissointerestingthathedoesnt_iteventhoughitisti
21、meforlunch. A.getridof B.keepawayfromC.breakawayfrom D.tearhimselfawayfrom 26.Thereisapieceofboardatthegateoftheconstruction,whichreads:_withoutpermission. A.keepawayB.keepout C.keepoffD.keepup 27.Wouldyouslowdownabit,please?Icant_you. A.keepupwithB.putupwith C.makeuptoD.holdonto 十、look 要点lookahead向
22、前看lookabout环顾lookafter照看；负责处理lookback回忆，回顾lookout当心；找出lookon旁观lookup向上看；查阅；形势好转；看望lookdownupon看不起lookforwardto盼望lookthrough翻阅lookinto调查；向内看lookround寻找；边走边看，观光lookover检阅；逐一检查。 28._thisbookandtellmewhatyouthinkofit. A.LookthroughB.Lookon C.LookintoD.Lookup 29._!Thereisatraincoming. A.LookoutB.Lookarou
23、nd C.LookforwardD.Lookon 30.She_hernumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright. A.lookedupB.lookedfor C.pickedoutD.pickedup 十一、make 要点makeup编造；给某人化妆；组成，构成；补齐，凑足；准备，布置makeupof由构成makeupfor补偿，弥补makeout辨认出makeinto制成；使成为makefrom制成makeof制成；理解，看待，对待makeoutof由制成makefor走向，冲向；有助于，倾向于；makeoff溜掉makeover（
24、正式依法）转让。31.Tomwassobusythesedaysbecausehehadalotofpapersto_. A.takeupB.makeup C.workupD.holdup 32.Doctorssayearlyrising_goodhealth. A.makesoffB.makesfor C.makesoutD.makesup 33.TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto_. A.makeitoutB.makeitoff C.makeitupD.makeitover 十二、put 要点putacross表达
25、清楚putback放回原处；拨回；阻碍；推迟putdown揭下来；踩下；停车下人；平定，镇压；记下putaside放下（正在读的书或正在干的活）；储蓄；不顾，忽视putaway将事物放置于惯常保存之处；储蓄；过度吃喝；放弃putforth（正式）长出putforward提出（计划、建议）；拨快；提前putin插嘴；安装；花费putoff延期；推诿，闪避puton穿戴；假装；安排；上映putout扑灭；生产putup为某人提供食宿；短期住宿；建造；举起；张贴，公布putupwith容忍。 34.Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease_the
26、bookswhenyouvefinishedwiththem. A.putonB.putdown C.putbackD.putoff 35.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople_insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem. A.threwawayB.putaway C.gaveawayD.carriedaway 36.Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen_completely. A.turneddownB.putout C.putawayD.turnedov
27、er 十三、send 要点sendfor派人去请；订购sendup上升；发射；取笑sendout发送；长出；发出（请柬、信号等）sendoff送行；邮寄出sendaway送走；解雇senddown下降；开除（大学学生）sendforth长出sendin寄去。 37.-WillsomebodygoandgetDr.White? -Hesalreadybeen_. A.askedforB.sentfor C.calledforD.lookedfor 38.WecaneasilypickuptheEnglishprograms_bytheCCTV. A.sentoffB.sentout C.sent
28、awayD.sentup 39.ItwasnotuntilsevenyearsoldthatIwas_toschool. A.sentawayB.sentback C.sentoutD.sentfor 十四、set 要点setoff出发；引爆；引起，激发setout开始；动身踏上漫长旅途setup创建，建立；安排；安装；竖起setupas当上setabout着手干（尤指费时费劲的事）；处理setaside不顾；（为某种目的，后接for）留出setapart使与众不同；（为某种用途）留出setback阻碍，拖后腿setforth启程；阐明setin（不愉快的事情）开始，来临setdown下车；写
29、下；放下。 40.Itstenyearssincethescientist_onhislifesworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical. A.madeforB.setout C.tookoffD.turnedup 41.Theprimaryschoolwas_wherethereusedtobeanoldtemple. A.setupB.putup C.builtupD.heldup 42.Ifyou_anyproblemswhenyouarriveattheairport,givemearing. A.comeupwithB.setabout C.runin
30、toD.putaside 十五、take 要点takein吸收takefor误认为takeout拿出takedown放下takeup从事；拿起；占据（时间或空间）takeoff飞机起飞；脱下；休假；走红takeby攻占takeafter像takealong随身携带takeaway带走，拿走；使离去takeback收回（说错的话）；退回(所购商品);使忆起takecharge负责，掌管takeon呈现；雇佣takeout拿出；带出去takeover接管，接任takeplace发生taketo开始喜欢；染上习惯takewith与混在一起。 43.Ourdaughterdoesntknowwhatt
31、o_attheuniversity,soshecantmakeuphermindaboutherfuture. A.takeinB.takeup C.takeoverD.takeon 44.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson_cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired. A.tookupB.caughton C.carriedoutD.madefor 45.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool_mostofherday. A.takesupB.makesup C
32、.savesupD.putsup 十六、turn 要点turnagainst转而反对；使与为敌turnback折回，掉转头turnaway转身，走开，打发走turnout结果是；关上(电灯);赶出；生产，制造turndown拒绝；调小turnoff关掉；不喜欢turnover打翻；仔细思量；翻耕；移交turnin上交（作业等）；拐入turninto变成；翻译turnon打开；取决于turnto求助于；翻到turnup调大；出现。 46.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidntquite_asplanned. A.makeoutB.turnout C.goon
33、D.comeup 47.Icanhardlyheartheradio.Wouldyouplease_? A.turnitonB.turnitdown C.turnitupD.turnitoff 48.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions_. A.beenturneddownB.turneddown C.tobedownD.toturndown 49.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidntquite_asplanned. A.makeoutB.turnout C.goonD.comeup 50.Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon_. A.turnoutB.comeout C.startoutD.goout
