1、模块检测(时间:100分钟;满分:120分).完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)We were travelling in the car from home to visit my sister.I was looking out of the window.At the time I didnt 1 that we were speedingnot until I saw the trees and passersby 2 by the car really fast.I asked the driver to slow down,but he ignored me.I bec
2、ame anxious and shouted at him to slow down.To my horror,he still ignored me.I started getting really 3 when I noticed that a car in front of us stopped.To 4 hitting the car,we turned around quickly.Sadly,we lost 5 over two lanes(车道)of traffic and knocked into some trees.I lost consciousness at the
3、time,but my friend got out of the car and lay on the ground.The driver was 6 in the car and was later saved by the police.I had 7 serious bleeding,so I was taken to hospital 8 .The operation lasted 10 hours and I was still in a bad 9 .I was sent to another hospital.On the way there,my lungs 10 .I re
4、mained in ICU(重症监护室)for a couple of weeks before I became better.Since then I have returned to hospital six times,for operations and things that have gone 11 .I know Im able to do my 12 things,but I will never be able to do the things that I want to.I still have a couple of 13 to go throughout my li
5、fe.This 14 not only changed my life,but also changed the life of the people around me.Id like to tell driversplease never drive too fast on the road,as it leads to 15 .My story is a good example.1A.understandBrememberCnotice Dhope2A.run BfallCfollow Drush3A.curious BsurprisedCexcited Dscared4A.avoid
6、 BtryCstop Dremind5A.mind BcontrolCbreath Dinterest6A.trapped BhitCkilled Dprotected7A.caused BsufferedCreceived Dfound8A.finally BkindlyCterribly Dimmediately9A.environment BpositionCcondition Dplace10A.failed BdroppedCsurvived Dbeat11A.necessary BpleasantCstrange Dwrong12A.everyday BfavoriteCgreat
7、 Dimportant13A.experiences BchancesCoperations Devents14A.story BaccidentCdifference Dopportunity15A.wonders BdiseasesCdisasters Dlosses.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.16. it first became a nation,it had thirteen states,each of which wa
8、s represented on the American flag 17. a star.All these states were in the eastern part of the continent.18. the nation grew toward the west,new states were added,and new stars appeared on the flag.For a long time,there were 48 states.In 1959,however,two more stars were added 19. the flag,20. (repre
9、sent)the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.Indians were 21. first habitants of the land.Now many thousands of Indians still live in all parts of the country.Sometimes,it is said 22. the Indians are“the only real Americans”Most Americans came from all over the world.They came 23. great numbers to find
10、new life in a new land.And finally,they made their homes on the eastern coast of North America.They were 24. (most) from England.It is for this reason that the language of the US is English and that its cultures and customs are 25. like those of England than those of any other country in the world.阅
11、读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AIt is rare to visit a place that has mountains,rivers,warm weather and cool weather all within a short driving distance.California is one of those places.When most people think of California,they think of the beach and swimming or catching waves in the Pacific Ocean,but there
12、is so much more to this western state than that.Depending on where you go in California,you will experience different weather conditions, different cultures,different dialects and different foods.Northern California tends to be cooler and wetter as you get closer to Washington where as southern Cali
13、fornia is much hotter as you head towards Mexico.California is like a big melting pot of cultures from the Latino community,to Native American Tribes to the other hundreds of nationalities that call California home.Depending on where you are traveling in California,you might feel as though you were
14、in a different country all together.With all these different cultures and lifestyles living together,you have the opportunity,to experience cuisine and customs from around the world.Yes,the beaches in California are a big attraction to locals and tourists alike.Beaches in California change dramatica
15、lly from one area to the next.Beaches such as Venice Beach are known for their odd styles and the idea that you never know what you might see.Beaches around Malibu or Beverly Hills might have a celebrity or two enjoying some down time.Beaches in the north come with a cooler climate as well and the o
16、cean often reflects this coolness.From changes in climate to terrain(地形)to culture and customs,California is melting pot that attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors each year.Shopping,nature,nightlife and spa treatments are just a few of the activities that you can enjoy when you visit Californi
17、a.26In California,you can experience all the following EXCEPT .Awarm weather all the year roundBdiverse terrains within a short distanceCcolorful and enjoyable activitiesDdifferent cultures and customs27By saying“but there is so much more to this western state than that”in Paragraph 2,the author wan
18、ts to .Astress the attraction of beachesBintroduce more things about CaliforniaCdeny the common thoughts of most peopleDbring readers attention to the culture of California28If one wants to experience hotter weather in California,hed better travel to .AVenice Beach Bnorthern CaliforniaCsouthern Cali
19、fornia DBeverly Hills29It can be learned from the passage that .Ayou are sure to find a celebrity or two at Venice BeachByou will have a good time if you visit CaliforniaCCalifornia is called a melting pot because it is much too hot thereDyou have the opportunity to meet all kinds of plants in Calif
20、ornia30What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?AWhat we can do to protect nature in California.BHow we can get information about California.CWhy California is a good place to visit.DWhy Californias beaches attract so many visitors.B(2013汕头高二月考)A serious problem for todays society is wh
21、o should be responsible for our elderly(老年人)and how to improve their lives.It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society.I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.First,employers should take the responsibility for their retired
22、employees.To make this possible,a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose.But when a company must take lifelong responsibility for its employees,it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibi
23、lity to the individual.This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement.This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years.This means the gover
24、nment might have to step in to care for the poor.In addition,the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly.This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions(养老金)Furthermore,some institutions should be created for senior citizens,which can help p
25、rovide a comfortable life for them.Unfortunately,as the present situation in our country shows,this is not a truly viable answer.The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly,particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.One further solution is that the government or social or
26、ganizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up,all these options(选择)have advantages and disadvantages.Therefore,it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderl
27、y generations.31What is the passage mainly about?AThe problems faced by the old in society.BWhy we should take responsibility for the old.CHow we can improve the lives of the old.DWhere the old can go to get their pensions.32According to the passage,how can the government help to improve the lives o
28、f retired people?ASet aside some profits to help people with problems after they retire.BIncrease savings levels of people during their working years.CIncrease the discounts for food and transport for the old.DMake available pensions for those who have retired.33The underlined word “viable” most pro
29、bably means“ ”Aimpossible BpracticalCuseful Dsuccessful34What can be concluded from the passage?ATaking care of the old is mainly an issue of money.BEmployers should allow their workers to retire at a later age.CBecoming independent should be the goal of most old people.DThere is no single solution
30、to the problems of the old.35What is the writers main purpose in writing this article?ATo point out the need for government support for old people.BTo make general readers aware of the problems of retired peopleCTo discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.DTo instruct retired p
31、eople on how they can have a happier life.CThe more you give to others,the more you reap yourself.When you share what you know,you will find that you grow according to the number of seeds that you sow.Such is the one secret to be happier in life.Spread cheer and teach others to do the same.People wi
32、ll gather around you to hear your wisdom,and feel your love.They will come to receive your sharing of what is inside you,all around you,and the messages coming from above.Life is all about giving back.It is not about heartache or lack.Count your blessings every day.Put them in a stack that grows hig
33、her and higher,till it sets your spirit on fire with joy!Life is good when you stand up for what you believe.When you enrich the world with your truth,then you will receive all that is good and wonderful.All that is grand will come to you,too.All it takes is living from your heart to understand how
34、the cycle of giving and receiving works.Ah yes!You will discover endless perks!For many people today,especially women who are socialized to give of themselves,and told they are selfish if they want to do something for themselves,the cycle of giving and receiving gets blocked.When a person gives and
35、does not receive,then the energy flow gets cut off.Every person must receive,as well as give.Nature intended for that balance in creating that particular flow.Now why would that giving and receiving be a natural law?Because all people need to open themselves to receiving.In receiving you tell yourse
36、lf you are worthy and deserving of what life has to offer.36Which word can replace the underlined word in paragraph 1?Agather BreceiveCdevote Dlose37According to this passage,the author wants to tell us .AGiving is more important than receivingBReceiving is more important than givingCWomen need more
37、 receiving than givingDGiving and receiving is a natural law,and both are important38If you want to be popular with the people all around you,what should you do?AGiving them whatever they want to get.BDancing to the music to amuse them.CSharing whatever you have with them.DSpreading cheer and teach
38、others to do the same.39For the women who are giving,which sentence is right?AThey dont need receive or praise.BThey are selfish if they want to do something for themselves.CThey need receiving to encourage their energy to continue giving.DThey cant understand the secret to be happier in life.40The
39、reason why receiving is important is that .Awe living together is to receive our possessions.Blife is all about giving back not receiving from others.Cthe more you give to others,the more you reap yourself.Dyou are worthy and deserving of what life has to offer.DGrowing up in Swaziland,Sara was awar
40、e from a young age that some communities are facing big challenges. Since the first cases were reported in 1986,AIDS has spread at an alarming rate,and today 1 in 4 adults in Swaziland are living with HIV.With so many adults dying,nearly 4 in 10 people in Swaziland are under 14.Life expectancy (预期寿命
41、) now tops a mere 32 years and the nation has the highest infection rate in the world.During high school,Sara volunteered to teach English to children orphaned(使成为孤儿) by AIDS.It was her first act of direct service to others.It gave her the chance to use her own education and experience to help other
42、s.Sara didnt stop there.During her gap year,when she had time off between high school and college,she used her background of growing up in Africa to spend four months working with an Irish nogovernment organization,Value Added In Africa,which promotes business links with African countries.Again,volu
43、nteering became the door to a new range of experiences and options.Today Sara is pursuing a degree at Carleton College in the US.Her decision to study economics is no accidentshes determined to understand how trade can help developing countries reduce their reliance on aid.By following this career p
44、ath she hopes she can help her homeland.Moving to a new place can be hard,but Sara has overcome the challenge of making friends and being acceptedby using her background as a volunteer with lots of local projects and organizations.Once again,seeing the community as a volunteer is helping to introduc
45、e her to the local community,explore the area,become familiar with life in the US in a very practical way.“Having traveled and lived in different cultures I find the most honest approach to understanding a place is to contribute in some way to its community,”she says.“Volunteering in the US has surp
46、assed (超过) her expectations.Its been easy to find amazing and cool events to help out at!Volunteering here is different because the organizations I have met here are probably the most generous with their volunteers.”41Sara grew up in a country where .A25% of its population are living with HIVBabout
47、40% of its population are under 14Cmost children understand EnglishDthe first case of AIDS in the world was reported42Why did Sara decide to study economics in college?ABecause she wanted to help her homeland get rid of poverty.BBecause she had the idea of studying economics by accident.CBecause she
48、 had decided it since she was in high school.DBecause she wanted to spend all her life working with Value Added In Africa.43What happened to Sara when she arrived in the US?AShe missed life in her homeland very much.BShe worried a lot about her future in the US.CIt was very hard for her to live in a
49、 new place.DShe adapted herself to life in the US easily.44What do we know about Saras volunteering in the US?AIt was more difficult than she had expected.BIt was different from her former volunteering.CIt helped her make her decision to volunteer all her life.DIt helped her realize how poor her hom
50、eland is.45Whats the passage mainly about?ASaras experience of volunteering.BThe importance of volunteering.CWhat problems AIDS has brought to Swaziland.DDifferences between volunteering in the US and Swaziland.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2013始兴县风度中学高二检测)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。AThe person works in a hos
51、pital emergency room.His/Her job is to assist doctors to rescue patients who are seriously ill.BThe person likes sports activities the most.For him/her,having sports activities is very interesting.CThe person works for himself/herself at home.He/She writes for others.DThe person doesnt like other th
52、ings such as gardening.But he/she really likes music,especially classical music.EThe person likes collecting all kinds of things,such as baseball cards and stamps.FMany people may like collecting things,such as collecting cards or stamps.But he/she likes reading very much.请阅读以下相关的职业或兴趣爱好,然后匹配相关的个人。4
53、6Mary: I never used to like stamp collecting.I read almost everything I can: books,magazines,newspapers.I go to the public library about twice a week.If youd like to send me something,maybe books are my favorite.47Tom: My wife says I should take up gardening.We have a big garden and she loves workin
54、g in it.But the truth is,it bores me.My friends and my wife think Im really boring,because Im always listening to music.I go to concerts all the time.I love Mozart and all that classical staff.48Mike: I dont really like video games and that sort of things.I prefer being outdoors,hiking or playing sp
55、orts.I always go out with my family playing baseball and stuff all the time.I think most sports are pretty interesting.49Lisa: Im a free writer,and a lot of people think my job is easier because I dont have to go to the office every day.And I dont have to deal with office politics.But,you know,my jo
56、b is very hard.I have to be very organized and much disciplined.And pretty selfmotivated.And when I have a problem,there is no one around to help me.50Victor: My life is very stressful.In my working place,everyone is in a hurry and under tremendous pressure.The doctors are demanding,and there is alw
57、ays too much to do to save a dying patient.读写任务(满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Dear Patti,Im writing to you for some advice on my studies. As you know,football is a very popular sport in the world and I am attracted to it and I have fallen in deep love with it,which makes me feel so crazy.I have
58、 been spending lots of time doing many things related to it, like watching football matches, reading newspapers and magazines,and searching the Web for more information about football. As a result,it has certainly disturbed my normal studies. Though I know to be a football fan is my hobby and my maj
59、or objective is to learn more knowledge in school,I cant concentrate on my lessons and gradually I am tired of them.I am still a Senior Two middle school student, and Ill have my own business even when I grow up, so I am not likely to do a job in the field of football. But now I cant stop myself fro
60、m getting involved further with football. So I feel very depressed and want to know how to deal with the contradiction between my studies and hobbies.Yours sincerely,Li Ming写作内容假设你是李明的笔友Patti,请根据他信中所说的苦恼回封信。以下是回信的内容(信的开头和结尾已写好):1以约30词概括李明的苦恼;2以约120词发表你的看法,并包括如下要点:(1)你认为李明应该如何处理好他的学习和业余爱好的关系。说明你的理由;(
61、2)表达你对他的希望。写作要求文章可参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。Dear Li Ming,Thank you for your letter.From your letter,Ive known something about your situation. Yours sincerely,Patti模块检测【语篇解读】一场可怕的车祸改变了作者的生活,作者因此建议司机不要开快车,因为开快车可能会导致灾难。1C根据语境及not until的提示可知,一开始作者只是看窗外,并没有发觉他们的车速很快。2D作者后来发现他们的车开得很
62、快,因为她发现路边的树和行人后退得很快,这里选D项,突出速度之快。3D看到前面的车停下,作者应该感到很害怕,作者的情绪又一次升级。4A根据we turned around quickly可知,司机为了避免撞到那辆车。5B根据当时的情景可推断,司机转向太快,车子应该失去了控制。6A根据was later saved by the police可知,司机是被困在了车里,故选A项。7B根据下文作者多次做手术这一语境可知,作者“失血太多(suffered serious bleeding)”。8D作者立即被送到医院去了。9C根据上文作者重伤的语境及still一词可知,做了十个小时的手术后,作者的状况依
63、旧不好。10A根据语境可知,作者在转院的路上,肺衰竭了,所以会进重症监护室。fail在这里意为“(身体的某方面)衰退”。11D这里是指由于需要手术或者身体某些部位出现了毛病,故选D项。12A作者受伤严重,手术后也会留下很多毛病,所以这里是指她还能做一些日常事务,但很多她想做的事情都做不了了。13C这里是指作者以后还要去医院接受一些手术。文中多处提到的operaion一词为提示。14B这里是指所发生的这次车祸,故选B项。这次车祸改变了作者的一生,也改变了她身边一些人的一生。15C根据作者的这次经历可知,作者建议司机不要开快车,因为开快车会导致灾难。16When17.by18.As19.to20.
64、representing21the22.that23.in24.mostly25.more【语篇解读】加利福尼亚州被称为美国西部的大熔炉,在那里你可以体验不同的气候、地形、文化习俗,还有吸引人的海滩。还在犹豫什么,赶快打理行囊出发吧!26A细节理解题。根据第一段中warm weather and cool weather和文章第三段内容可知应选择A项。27B作者意图题。根据下文主要内容推知,作者接下来是想要介绍更多关于加利福尼亚州,人们可能还不太了解的地方。28C细节理解题。根据第三段中southern California is much hotter.可知C项正确。29B推理判断题。根据文
65、中所述,California有很多值得参观的地方。所以如果有机会去那里,你一定会玩得很开心。故B项正确。30C主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了关于加利福尼亚州值得旅游参观的特色之处,故C项最符合文义。31C根据文章第一段可得出答案。32D根据第四段前两句话可得出答案。33B 文章第四段说明政府可以通过税收提高老年人的养老金,但不幸的是目前国家的状况表明政府根本无法提供更多的资金来关注老人,因此,这是个不切实际的解决办法。34D最后一段最后一句话说明,要解决老年人的问题使用单一的办法是行不通的,必须要综合使用以上提到的几种解决办法(some combination of these options)。
66、35C文章讨论的是要解决老年人这个社会问题的几种可能的解决办法。【语篇解读】“善有善报”,人生中奉献和获得是不能分开的,奉献传播快乐是幸福的秘密;同时获得也是必然的自然规律,敞开心扉获得,会使你更加的充满活力,使你的价值得到承认。36B猜测词义题。根据文章的中心“Every person must receive,as well as give.”可猜出此处为:你奉献得越多,你就会收获越多。37D主旨大意题。通读全文可知作者通过论述奉献是快乐之源,而获得是必然的自然结果而得出:奉献和获得都是自然规律,同等重要。38D细节判断题。根据文章第二段开头一句可知要受到周围人的欢迎喜爱,就要传播快乐,教
67、人体会到幸福的秘密。39C推断判断题。根据文章第五段谈到奉献中的妇女会因为被评价自私而使奉献和获得受阻,以及最后一句“When a person gives and does not receive,then the energy flow gets cut off.”可知奉献中的妇女需要获得来激励。40D细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可得知答案为D。【语篇解读】本文讲述了非洲的一个女孩Sara做志愿者的经历。41B细节理解题。根据第一段nearly 4 in 10 people in Swaziland are under 14可知应选B。42A细节理解题。根据第三段Her decision
68、to study economics is no accidentshes determined to understand how trade can help developing countries reduce their reliance on aid.By following this career path she hopes she can help her homeland.可知应选A。43D推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,Sara利用她以前做志愿者的经验,很快熟悉了新环境。44B细节理解题。根据最后一段Volunteering here is different可知应选B。
69、45A主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Sara做志愿者的经历,故选A。4650FDBCA【参考范文】Dear Li Ming,Thank you for your letter.From your letter,Ive known something about your situation.You are very depressed because of the contradiction that you are so addicted to football that you have little time and energy left for your study which is t
70、he most important thing for a student.To tell you the truth,I know exactly how you feel because most teenagers,me included, have trouble balancing studies and hobbies. However,do keep in mind that football should make up only a very small proportion of your life and that it is study that matters mor
71、e than anything else for you currently.So it is urgent for you to deal with the dilemma by finding a balancing point between football and study.Maybe you can make a timetable of how much time to spend on football daily and stick to it.You can also watch sports news in English so that itll benefit your English skills. In a word,I hope you can maintain a balance between study and play with determination and selfcontrol.Good luck!Yours sincerely,Patti