1、The Million Pound Bank NoteUnit 3第三课时 Using LanguageUnit 3课堂要点探究 2课堂达标验收 3课前新知预习 1课 时 作 业 4课前新知预习.单词速记 1_ n数量 2_adj.粗鲁的;无礼的 3_ n礼貌;举止;方式 4_ vi.尖叫_ n尖叫声 5_ adj.真的;真诚的 6_ vi.弯腰;鞠躬_ n.7_ adv.真正地;确实;实在 8_ n理发师amount rude manner scream;genuine bow indeed barberscreambow.短语互译 1a large amount of _ 2take on
2、es order _ 3take a chance _ 4衣衫褴褛 _ 5关于;至于 _ 6以粗鲁的方式 _许多;大量 点菜 冒险 in rages as for in a rude manner.完成句子 1我担心那会花很多钱。_(Im afraid.担心,恐怕)2嗯,美国人喜欢吃得多,这是大家都知道的。Well,_.(It is wellknown that.是大家都知道的)3请等几分钟,好吗?_(mind doing.介意做)4我确实听说过英格兰银行发行了两张这样面值的钞票。I _ in this amount.(do强调谓语)5真的,先生,我希望您想来的时候,您就来。Indeed,si
3、r.I hope youll come here _.(whenever引导让步状语从句)答案:1.Im afraid itll cost a large amount of money.2.it is wellknown that Americans like to eat a lot 3.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?4.did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes 5.whenever you like .课文理解 Scan the passage and then ch
4、oose the best answers according to the passage.1The passage is mainly about _.AHenry lost the bank note BHenrys bank note was stolen in a hotel CHenrys experience after he got the bank note DHenry spent his money that he owned 2What food did not Henry order?ASteak.BPineapple.CHam and eggs.DBread.3Wh
5、at did Henry find in the envelope?ANothing.BA photo.CA picture.DA million pound bank note.4How did Henry feel when he found the million pound bank note in the envelope?ASurprised.BCrazy.CGlad.DSad.5What can we learn from the waiters look and manner at first?AHe wanted to beat Henry.BHe thought Henry
6、 was a beggar.CHe was rude to Henry.DHe thought Henry couldnt pay for the meal.答案:15 CDDAD课堂要点探究 1.amount(a)n.C&U 金额 You will receive a bill for the full amount.你将收到一张全部金额的账单。数量;数额 A large amount of money is spent on advertisements every year.每年都要花费大量金钱在广告上。名师点拨 amount作主语的主谓一致 a good/large amount of
7、修饰不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数;good/large amounts of修饰不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。A great amount of money has been received.Great amounts of money have been received.一大笔款到了。(b)vi.总计;共计 My savings amount to$2,000.我的储蓄共达2000美元。等于;相当于 What you say amounts to a direct accusation.你所说的话等于直接的指责。巧学助记 活学活用 用所给词的适当形式填空。A large
8、amount of material _(have)been collected for his novel.There _(be)large amounts of information which is of great use.The total expenses have _(amount)to a thousand yuan.答案:has are amounted 2rude adj.粗鲁的,不礼貌的 Dont be so rude to your parents!别对你的父母这么没礼貌!It was rude of you to shout at that old lady lik
9、e that.你那样对那位老太太大喊大叫是没礼貌的。归纳拓展 be rude to 对某人无礼/粗鲁 It is rude(of sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是粗鲁的/无礼的 名师点拨 be friendly to对友好 be kind to对和蔼 be loyal to对忠诚 be polite to对礼貌 be cruel to对残忍 活学活用 完成句子。_ the customer like that.那位女售货员那样跟顾客说话太无礼了。He _ me.他对我无礼。He _.他举止粗鲁。答案:It was rude of the salesgirl to talk t
10、o is rude to is rude in manner 3manner n礼貌,举止,方式 It is good manners to admit it bravely if you make a mistake.如果你犯了错,勇于承认错误是有礼貌的。You shouldnt speak to your parents in such a rude manner.你不应该用那种粗鲁的方式和你的父母说话。归纳拓展 It is bad/good manners to do sth.做没有/有礼貌 in a.manner 以的方式 in a manner 在一定程度上 It is quite
11、good,in a manner,but I dont much care for it.在一定程度上来说,这东西不错,只是我不太喜欢。名师点拨(1)manner意为“方式;方法;举止;态度”时常用单数形式。(2)manner意为“礼貌,礼仪;习俗”时常用复数形式。易混辨析内涵用法manner着重指一个人做事的方式和从一些具体动作上表现出来的特征(1)表示“做某事的方式”用the manner of doing sth.(2)表示“用方式”用in a.mannerway是可数名词,是表示“方式、方法”的常用词(1)表示“做某事的方法”用the way to do sth./of doing s
12、th.(2)表示“用方法”用in.way,其中in常省略means“手段,方法,工具”,单复数同形表示“用方法”时用by.means,多用于指抽象的或概括性的方法 活学活用 英汉互译。嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。_ He was walking in a rather unnatural manner._ 语法填空。Before entering a house in some Asian countries,it is good _(manner)to take off your shoes.Do you think it is good _(manner)to hear others conve
13、rsations in _ curious manner?答案:It is bad manners to make fun of the disabled.他走路的样子很不自然。manners manner作“礼貌”讲时,用复数形式;It is good/bad manners to do“做是有礼貌的/没礼貌的”。句意:在某些亚洲国家,进屋子之前脱掉鞋子是有礼貌的。manners;a good manners“有礼貌”;in a.manner“以的方式”,固定搭配。句意:你认为以一种好奇的方式听到别人的对话是有礼貌的表现吗?4.take a chance(chances)冒险 Well,we
14、ll have to take a chance.那我们不得不冒险一试。We will take chances to have the party outdoor.我们将冒险举行露天聚会。归纳拓展by chance 偶然by any chance 或许;可能take ones chance 碰运气;冒险Chance/The chance is that.Chances/The chances are that.There is a chance that.可能Lets go there to take our chances.咱们去那儿碰碰运气。Theres a chance that I
15、will see her.我有可能见到她。活学活用 用chance的相关搭配完成句子。I learned to _ and not to be afraid of failure.我学会去冒险,不害怕失败。Would you _ have change for 5 pounds?你能给我兑换5英镑的零钱吗?I heard their talking _.我偶然听到他们的谈话。答案:take chances by any chance by chance 5as for至于;关于 As for the hotel,it was very uncomfortable and miles from
16、the sea.至于旅馆,非常不舒服,而且离海边有好几英里远。As for you,you ought to be ashamed of yourself.至于你,你应该感到惭愧。名师点拨 as for意为“至于,就而论”,常用来对已经谈过的事情作进一步的说明或引起人们对句中所谈事情的注意。其后可接名词、代词、动名词。归纳拓展 as if/though 好像;仿佛 as from/of 自起 He talks as though he knew all about it.他说话的口气似乎他全都知道了。活学活用 完成句子。_,she has nothing to complain about.至
17、于她,她没有什么可抱怨的。_that is quite out of the question.至于说回去那完全是不可能的。_,no student may enter the principals office without permission.从明天起,任何学生未经许可不得进入校长办公室。翻译句子。她待我形同路人。_ 答案:As for her As for going back As from tomorrow She treats me as though I were a stranger 6.Indeed,sir.I hope youll come here whenever
18、you like.真的,先生,我希望您想来的时候,您就来。(1)此句为主从复合句。(2)“youll come here whenever you like”为省掉“that”的宾语从句,且从句中含有“whenever”引导的让步状语从句。(3)whenever意为“在任何时候,无论何时”。此时可与no matter when互换。Whenever you want to travel,I will go with you.无论何时你想去旅行,我会和你一起去。They will do some housework together whenever they are free.无论何时有空他们
19、会一起做一些家务。名师点拨(1)whoever,whatever,wherever,whichever,however等都与whenever一样可用来引导状语从句,意思同“no matter特殊疑问词”结构。Whoever phones,tell him Im out.(No matter who phones,tell him Im out.)不论谁打电话来,都说我出去了。(2)whenever 等还可以引导名词性从句,而“no matter特殊疑问句”结构不可以,它们只可以引导状语从句。Ill give my book to whoever wants it.Ill give my boo
20、k to no matter who wants it.活学活用 仿写句子。我希望你有时间就来上课。I hope _.他们希望我们有麻烦就来向他们寻求帮助。They hope _.语法填空。(2013山东,28改编)_ I have to give a speech,I get extremely nervous before I start.答案:youll attend the class whenever you have time we can turn to them for help whenever we are in trouble whenever 本题考查状语从句。句意:每
21、当我要演讲的时候,我都会在开始之前感到特别的紧张。whenever“无论什么时候”。7Kind,sir?No,its kind of you.我太好了,先生?不,是您太好了。句中的结构“beadj.of sb.”说明某人的本质,其后可接to do。Its kind of you to say so!你能这么说真好!(你的品质、本质好)归纳拓展 beadj.for sb.to do意为“对于某人怎么样”。Its necessary for us to read English every morning.我们每天早上读英语是有必要的。名师点拨(1)在“Itsadj.for sb.to do st
22、h.”句型中,it为形式主语,for sb.to do sth.是真正的主语,这一句型只表明不定式行为的特点,而不表明sb.本身的特点。常见的此类形容词有:easy,hard,difficult,important,necessary,expensive,impossible等。(2)在“Itsadj.of sb.to do sth.”句型中,it作形式主语,这一句型是对sb.及其所做的事进行评价。此类形容词有good,kind,nice,wise,wrong,clever,brave,honest等。此句型可以进行如下转换:Its nice of you to help me.(You ar
23、e nice to help me.)你能帮我真是太好了。活学活用 语法填空 Its important _ us Chinese _(make)our country richer and stronger.Isnt it rude _ him to talk to his mother like that?We all think it necessary _ you to give up smoking.Its very clever _ you to refuse her.单句改错。It is rude for you to stare at strangers._ Isnt that
24、 wise for him to keep silent?_ 答案:for;to make 本题考查不定式作真正的主语,it作形式主语的用法。不定式make的逻辑主语是前面的Chinese,此处Chinese与us是同位语关系。此处important表示不定式行为的特点,故应用for。of 本句型中it作形式主语(值得注意的是,只有it才能充当形式主语),真正的主语为不定式短语,不定式的逻辑主语常用介词for或of引出。形容词rude和him之间有内在联系,故这里应用介词of。for 此处necessary是指某事有必要,而不是指人的特点,故选for。of 是指人的性格特点,故用介词of。fo
25、rof thatit forof课堂达标验收.语法填空 1He has failed many times,but he is still preparing to take_(chance)next time.答案:chances 句意:他已失败了很多次,但是他仍在准备着下次冒险。take a chance冒险。2He just met one of his old friends in the street _accident.答案:by 句意:他只是很偶然地在街上遇见他的一位老朋友。by accident偶然地。3To write his paper,he tried hard to c
26、ollect _ large amount of information as he could.答案:a a number of;a large amount of用来修饰不可数名词,information不可数。4He is such a bad boy,always talking to his parents _ a rude manner.答案:in 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他是这样一个坏孩子,总是粗鲁地和他的父母讲话。in a rude manner用一种粗鲁的方式。5_ we meet the president of the department,he always seems
27、 to be very busy.答案:Whenever 句意:不论我们什么时候遇到这位部门主任,他似乎总是很忙。whenever无论何时,符合句意。6It was rude _ you to stare at a stranger for a long time.答案:of 句意:长时间地盯着一位陌生人看是无礼的。It is rude of sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说是无礼的。7As _ children in that village,they are happy enough to celebrate festivals every day,which accounts
28、_ the improvement of living standard.答案:for;for 句意:至于那个村庄的孩子们,每天庆祝节日,他们够高兴的,这说明生活水平提高了。as for至于;account for说明,解释。8After hours hard work,now Im _(feel)tired,indeed.答案:feeling 考查副词辨析。句意:经过数小时的努力工作后,现在我确实很累。9.Believe in me!They _ stay at home the whole night last night.答案:did 句意:相信我!昨天晚上他们确实待在家里一整晚。las
29、t night为过去时间,所以用did强调动词stay。10Not to be recognized,he dressed himself _ rags on purpose.答案:in 句意:为了不被认出,他故意穿得破破烂烂。in rags衣衫褴褛,为固定搭配。.完成句子 1They serve well in this restaurant._,they taste terrible.(cook)这家饭店服务很好。至于所做的菜,很难吃。2They lived a hard life,and they_.(rag)他们生活艰难,且通常穿着破烂。3The rope might break,bu
30、t we _.(chance)绳子可能会断,但是我们还是要冒一下险。4Seeing the snake,she _.(scream)看见蛇,她禁不住大叫了起来。5_ the host when leaving.(manner)离开时,向主人说再见是礼貌的。6He is such a bad man that he _.(rude)他是个很糟糕的人,总是对他人很粗鲁。7He _,but in fact he likes telling lies.(genuine)他看上去很诚实,但是实际上他喜欢撒谎。8I _ to hear the bad news.(indeed)听到这个糟糕的消息我确实很伤心。答案:1.As for cooked dishes 2.were usually in rags 3have to take a chance 4.couldnt help screaming 5Its good manners to say goodbye to 6.is always rude to others 7.looks genuine 8.was indeed very sad