1、2016年百校联盟新课标I高考押题卷第七模拟一、听力:共20题1Where is the womans necklace?A.In the bedroom.B.In the sitting room.C.In the kitchen.【答案】A【备注】W: Oh, dear. I cant find my necklace now. I remember I put it in the sitting room.M: It is in the bedroom. You left it there when Mum called you to the kitchen.2How much does
2、 the woman have to pay?A.$ 180.B.$ 200.C.$ 210.【答案】A【备注】W: OK, Ill take these three. How much is the total?M: The dress is 40 dollars, the trousers are 60 dollars and the coat is 100 dollars. But today we offer a 10% discount.3When will the two speakers arrive at the cinema?A.At 7:10.B.At 7:20.C.At
3、7:50.【答案】B【备注】W: Im afraid well be late.M: The film wont start until 8:00. Its only 7:00 now. It takes us only 10 minutes to get there by car. Well leave at 7:10 and there will be 40 minutes left.4Who is John?A.The manager.B.The woman.C.The man.【答案】C【备注】M: Is that Chris speaking, please?W: The manag
4、er is at the meeting. Can I take a message?M: OK. Please tell him John called.W: All right.5What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Salesgirl and shopper.B.Waitress and customer.C.Driver and passenger.【答案】B【备注】M: Do you have a table available for eight tomorrow?W: Certainly, sir
5、. A corner table or a table near the window?M: Either is OK.听材料,回答问题。6What does the man want to buy?A.A T-shirt.B.A coat.C.A sweater.7What color does the man take finally?A.Black.B.Brown.C.Light blue.【答案】6A7C【备注】M: Id like to see that T-shirt you have in the window, please.W: What size do you take?M
6、: Medium.W: Here you are. The T-shirt is in style this year.M: But I think the color doesnt suit me well.W: What about brown?M: Too dark. I like bright color.W: OK. Wait for a moment. This one will make you look more energetic.M: Light blue? Great! Ill take it.听材料,回答问题。8When does the man go jogging?
7、A.On weekend mornings.B.On Sunday afternoons.C.Every morning.9What will the woman probably do this Sunday afternoon?A.Go jogging.B.Play badminton.C.Stay at home.【答案】8C9B【备注】W: You look wonderful! How do you stay in such good shape?M: I often go jogging recently.W: When do you do that?M: Every mornin
8、g.W: Do you go jogging on weekend mornings?M: Of course. Besides, I play badminton on Sunday afternoons. Why not join me this Sunday afternoon?W: Id love to, but I dont play badminton well.M: Dont worry. Ill be your teacher.听材料,回答问题。10What can we know about the woman?A.She doesnt want to take part i
9、n the sports meeting.B.She is willing to take part in the sports meeting.C.She doesnt want others to look down upon her.11When will the sports meeting be held?A.Next week.B.This month.C.Next month.12What is the woman worried about?A.She is not good at communicating.B.She is not good at sports.C.She
10、cant get along with her classmates.【答案】10B11A12B【备注】M: Have you heard the news that we will have a sports meeting next month?W: Er, I have.M: Whats wrong with you? Arent you very happy?W: Im very happy, but.M: Do you want to take part?W: Of course, I am eager to take part in it, but I am not good at
11、 sports.M: Dont worry. So long as you take part, I think the result is not the most important.W: But I dont want to let our classmates down. I want to make a contribution to our class.M: There is nothing to worry about. Try your best to do it and all of us will support you.W: OK, I will make every e
12、ffort to practice and try my best to have a good performance.听材料,回答问题。13Why didnt the woman recognize the mans voice?A.Because he catches a cold.B.Because he has a fever.C.Because he has a sore throat.14Whats wrong with the woman?A.She cant find her gift.B.She cant find her roommates.C.She cant find
13、 her parents.15How long has the woman kept the diary?A.For a week.B.For a month.C.For a year.16How did the man help the woman?A.Try contacting her parents.B.Try contacting her roommates.C.Try contacting her neighbors.【答案】13A14A15C16B【备注】W: Hello. Could I speak to Jim, please?M: Hello. Yes, its me.W:
14、 I didnt recognize your voice.M: Im suffering a bad cold.W: Are you better now?M: Yes, thank you. Is there anything I can do for you?W: You know my favorite diary. My parents bought it for me as my birthday gift last year. But now it is missing.M: Dont worry. You can ask your roommates if they playe
15、d a joke on you and hid it on purpose.W: I called them many times but I couldnt get through. Can you help me?M: OK. I will try calling them at once. Please wait for a moment. I will call you back.W: Thanks a lot.M: My pleasure.听材料,回答问题。17What kind of person is Jeremy?A.Serious.B.Pessimistic.C.Humoro
16、us.18How old is Jenny?A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.19What do you think of Jenny?A.Innocent.B.Naughty.C.Shy.20Why did Jenny want to leave the wedding reception?A.She was ignored at the party.B.She thought the party too noisy.C.She thought Jeremy was made fun of.【答案】17C18B19A20C【备注】Jeremy Hampden has a large
17、circle of friends and is very popular at parties. Everybody admires him for his great sense of humor everybody except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. Recently, one of Jeremys closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception. This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.He prepared
18、the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny. He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success. As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. To his surpr
19、ise, she said she hadnt. Jeremy asked her why and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!二、阅读理解:共15题Still wonder where to stay? We have a lot to offer.GUEST ROOMSSpacious, stylish guest rooms include all the necessities for an unforgettable stay. All guest rooms fea
20、ture workstations with Internet access, two telephones with voice mail, and in-room safes(保险箱).SUITESHilton Toronto offers a variety of one-bedroom and junior suites. Spoil yourself in the ultimate elegance, and capture the spirit of Canada.EXECUTIVE ROOMSYou can enjoy Wi-Fi and access to the privat
21、e executive lounge(贵宾室) for breakfast, all-day coffee service. The modern executive rooms offer views of downtown Toronto and come with robes, slippers, 47-inch flat-screen plasma TVs, oversized chairs, large work desks and coffeemakers. The private executive lounge is open Monday through Thursday 6
22、:30 am to 10 pm, Friday 6:30 am to 11 am, and closed Saturday and Sunday.ACCESSIBLE ROOMSOur accessible rooms have features designed for our disabled guests. Partially accessible rooms have safety bars, raised vanities and toilets. Transfer benches are available upon request.BEST PRICE GUARANTEEGet
23、the best price when you book directly with us. If you find a lower publicly available price anywhere else, we will match that price and give you an additional US $50 back.REACH US145 RICHMOND STREET WEST, TORONTO, ONTARIO, M5H 2L2, CANADATEL: +1-416-869-3456FAX: +1-416-869-318721Which is unavailable
24、 in the private executive lounge?A.Coffee service on Sunday.B.Plasma TVs on Monday.C.Coffeemakers on Thursday.D.Wi-Fi on Friday.22Which of the following is suitable for a blind person?A.GUEST ROOMS.B.SUITES.C.EXECUTIVE ROOMS.D.ACCESSIBLE ROOMS.23If you are charged $60 more in Hilton Toronto than boo
25、king with a travel agency, how much will it give back to you?A.$110.B.$60.C.$50.D.$10.【答案】21A22D23A【解析】21考查细节理解。根据You can enjoy.the private executive lounge(贵宾室) for breakfast, all-day coffee serviceThe private executive lounge.closed Saturday and Sunday可知,该酒店的贵宾室在星期天没有咖啡服务。22考查细节理解。根据Our accessible
26、 rooms have features designed for our disabled guests可知,ACCESSIBLE ROOMS适合盲人。23考查细节理解。根据If you find a lower publicly available price anywhere else, we will match that price and give you an additional US $50 back可知,如果你发现多伦多希尔顿酒店的收费比其他地方高,这家酒店不仅可以退回多收的费用(60美元),还会再额外返还给你50美元, 故你共会收到110美元的退款。【备注】本文是一篇应用
27、文,主要介绍了多伦多希尔顿酒店的相关信息。Twenty years ago, Olivers back injury ruined her childhood dream of becoming a ballet dancer. But the injury led her to tai chi when Oliver saw a poster for a tai chi class and decided to try the mysterious Chinese sport.I was active and could not bear resting in bed and I thoug
28、ht I had to find some way to recover,she recalls.She was struck by the beautiful movements and thenice, patient instructorNelson, who later became her husband. The couple opened a tai chi school in the UK. But they soon found themselves in a bottleneck. So the couple decided to move to China. They t
29、aught English in universities and learned tai chi under various masters. After years of practice, Oliver found her occasional backaches had disappeared.But three years after moving to China to pursue their dream, Nelson died, bringing her much pain. She thought of quitting, but considering the caree
30、r in which her husband took pride, she stuck to it. She says her tai chifamily the masters and students also provided great support, including her then tutor Dong Bing.She speaks of their first meeting:I had been told that his skill was of a very high level and for some reason I had a mental image o
31、f a powerful, big man. But my fellow pointed to a small, thin old gentleman, sitting on the ground. Then a sudden feeling of pleasure hit me. Of course this was exactly the kind of person who would be a tai chi master the last person you could imagine. His idea is that one should not pursue wealth a
32、nd fame but should endeavor to be happy and share ones knowledge and wisdom with others.Following the master, Oliver now learns to live a simple life one perhaps more traditional than many Chinese. She does tai chi in the morning , makes kung fu tea for guests and draws ink-wash bamboo paintings. Sh
33、e spends her time outside tai chi attending cultural exchange events.24Why did Oliver decide to try tai chi?A.She couldnt join in other active sports.B.She had no other choice.C.She wanted to continue her dream.D.She wanted to recover.25What is the true cause leading the couple to China?A.Being attr
34、acted by Chinese culture.B.Desiring to learn more about tai chi.C.Developing their career in China.D.Being invited to teach English in China.26What made Oliver keep playing tai chi?A.Her love for tai chi.B.Her tutor Dong Bing.C.Her fellows encouragement.D.Nelsons pride in tai chi.27Whats Olivers att
35、itude towards Dong Bing?A.Appreciative.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Satisfied.【答案】24D25B26D27A【解析】24考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的I was active and could not bear resting in bed and I thought I had to find some way to recover可知答案。25考查推理判断。根据文章第二段的they soon found themselves in a bottleneck. So the couple decided to mo
36、ve to China. and learned tai chi under various masters可知,他们遇到了瓶颈,因此决定搬到中国,在不同的大师的指导下学习太极,即他们去中国是为了更多地学习太极。26考查细节理解。根据第三段中的but considering the career in which her husband took pride, she stuck to it可知,太极是丈夫引以为豪的事业,因此Oliver决定坚持下去。27考查推理判断。根据第四段中的a sudden feeling of pleasure hit me. Of course this was
37、exactly the kind of person. happy and share ones knowledge and wisdom with others可知,Oliver对董兵是很欣赏的。【备注】本文为记叙文,讲述的是Oliver因一次背伤断送了自己成为芭蕾舞演员的梦想,后来她坚持练习太极并治好了背伤的故事。Ever feel like youve been hit on the head after a bad nights sleep? According to scientists, the thought isnt as unbelievable as it seems.A
38、study found going without sleep for just one night causes changes in the brain similar to those that occur after a blow to the head. The researchers said the healthy young men examined in the study showed a sudden increase in the same chemicals which indicate brain damage. Professor Christian Benedi
39、ct, of Uppsala University, Sweden, explained that the chemicals NSE and S-100B are biomarkers(生物指标) for brain damage, such as concussion(脑震荡). He said,What we found was their levels in the blood rose in the group that went without sleep for a night. This was not to the extent that would happen after
40、 a head injury, for instance, but it was still significant. During sleep, the brain cleans poisonous substances off itself.Benedict also said previous studies which linked a lack of sleep with increased risk of Alzheimers, Parkinsons and multiple sclerosis could applaud his study. The rise of the ch
41、emicals in the blood after sleep loss may suggest not getting enough sleep contributes to a loss of brain tissue, he explained. Benedict, whose study is published in the journalSleep, added,In conclusion, the findings of our experiment indicate a good nights sleep may be critical to maintaining brai
42、n health.A third of the UK population suffer from sleep-related problems, while the average person now sleeps for only seven hours a night, compared with almost nine a few decades ago. Many scientists believe irregular sleeping patterns lead to illnesses ranging from aches and pains to heart disease
43、, while less than eight hours sleep a night can lower the IQ the next day.28If you dont sleep for a night, what will happen?A.NSE and S-100B will increase.B.The brain damage will be likea head injury.C.You will suffer from concussion.D.The brain will get rid of poisonous substances.29What do we know
44、 about previous studies?A.They found reasons for brain disorders.B.Their findings were published inSleep.C.They were supported by Benedicts study.D.They focused on brain health.30What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.UK people have the worst sleep.B.Mans intelligence is affected by sleep in a
45、way.C.People were smarter in the past.D.A lack of sleep causes all brain-related problems.31Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Eight hours sleep is important.B.Regular sleeping patterns improve health.C.Sleep loss is close to a blow to the head.D.Human brains work during sleep.【答案】28A29C30B31C【解析】
46、28考查细节理解。文章第二段的What we found was their levels in the blood rose in the group that went without sleep for a night中的their指的就是前面提到的the chemicals NSE and S-100B,由此可知,一晚上不睡觉的话,血液中的化学物质NSE和S-100B就会增加。29考查推理判断。根据第三段中的Benedict also said previous studies which linked a lack of sleep with increased risk of Al
47、zheimers, Parkinsons and multiple sclerosis could applaud his study可知,Benedict说先前的研究会赞成他的研究,接着Benedict解释了为什么先前的研究会赞成他的研究,即The rise of the chemicals in the blood after sleep loss may suggest not getting enough sleep contributes to a loss of brain tissue。综上可推知,Benedict的研究支持了先前的研究。30考查推理判断。根据文章最后一段中的le
48、ss than eight hours sleep a night can lower the IQ the next day可知,睡眠少于八小时的人第二天智商会降低,这暗示人的智力在某种程度上受睡眠的影响。故B项正确。31考查主旨要义。根据文章内容,尤其是第一段及第二段的首句可知,本文主要围绕睡眠不足对大脑造成的损伤接近于头部遭重击这一主题展开。故C项最能概括文章的大意,而其他选项都比较片面。【备注】本文是一篇科普类说明文。科学家们发现,睡眠不足对大脑造成的损伤接近头部重击。不足八小时的睡眠甚至会降低第二天的智商。It seems that the great desire among th
49、e young is to be popular. The desire to be popular can force you into looking and acting like everyone else. You can lose yourself in a sea of identical hairstyles and thinking styles.I was forced to think about popularity not too long ago in a talk I had with my daughter. Margy had to change school
50、s when my busy work schedule made it necessary for me to move houses. I suppose that, for a girl in her teens, entering a new school is like spending a season alone in the tropical jungles. At least thats how Margy found it at first. However, as the school year drew to a close, one student after ano
51、ther came to her. I told Margy that I would have been more concerned if she had been an instant social success in her new school. Nobody can please everyone. If you try to do so, you will find values as lasting as soap bubbles blown into the air.Some teenagers claim they want to dress as they please
52、. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in a certain way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon into a larger cocoon.I know that it has beco
53、me harder for a young person to stand up against the popularity wave. Our way of life makes a youngnonconformiststand out like a Martian. These days theres a great barrier for the young person who wants to find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing over. You may want to listen to cl
54、assical music instead of going to a party. Well, go to it. Be yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are. Thats the only kind of popularity that really counts.32Why was the author worried about his daughters popularity in her new school?A.She might find no true fr
55、iends.B.She would ignore her academic performance.C.She had no idea of her own.D.She might betray her true self.33What does the author think of most teenagers?A.Theyre afraid of getting lost in life.B.They have difficulty understanding each other.C.They lack the courage to be truly different.D.They
56、find it hard to gain popularity as expected.34What is the probable meaning of the underlined wordnonconformistin Paragraph 4?A.Someone who cares about others opinion.B.Someone who desires popularity greatly.C.Someone who behaves in his own way.D.Someone who wants to please others.35What is the autho
57、rs purpose of writing this passage?A.To persuade readers to pursue valuable popularity.B.To tell parents how to guide their children.C.To criticize the present values and beliefs.D.To suggest a good way to be popular.【答案】32D33C34C35A【解析】32考查推理判断。第一段提到为了受欢迎而一味迎合别人的人can lose yourself in a sea of ident
58、ical hairstyles and thinking styles,再由第二段中的Nobody can please everyone. If you try to do so, you will find values as lasting as soap bubbles blown into the air可知,作者认为如果他的女儿在新学校已取得人际交往上的即刻成功的话,那么对作者来说,女儿肯定是违背了真实的自我以取悦他人,使自己变得受欢迎。因此,答案选D。33考查推理判断。由第三段的内容可知,一些青少年想要随心所欲地穿衣搭配,但却和大多数人穿得一样;一些人在音乐方面想走不同的路,但最
59、终却还是和大多数人听一样的歌;他们用某种方式思考或做事是因为大家都那样做。由此推断,作者认为大多数青少年缺少真正变得与众不同的勇气。因此,答案选C。34考查词义猜测。由第四段中的I know that it has become harder for a young person to stand up against the popularity wave可知,此处指想要变得与众不同,走自己的路变得更难了。由此可推知画线词nonconformist指的应是不遵循常规的人。因此,答案选C。35考查写作目的。由全文内容可知,作者从自己女儿换了新学校后迅速受到新同学欢迎的事实谈起,批判了那些为迎合
60、他人而放弃自我的行为方式,并就受欢迎表达了自己的观点:做真实的自己,别人也会尊重你的本真。因此,作者的写作目的在于劝诫读者追求有价值的受欢迎,而不要去一味地迎合他人。因此答案选A。【备注】本文作者从自己女儿换了新学校后迅速受到新同学欢迎的事实谈起,批判了那些为迎合他人而放弃自我的行为方式,并就受欢迎表达了自己的观点:做真实的自己,别人也会尊重你的本真。三、七选五:共5题Every single human being on this planet has a path and purpose to fulfill, whether they realize it or not.36List w
61、hat you love and connect the dots.37It may not make sense at first, but all of the things you enjoy doing are part of your path in one form or another, so grab a pen and a piece of paper and start writing. Once you have your list, take a step back and see how all these brilliant pieces might connect
62、 to the work you are meant to do.Identify what you do with ease. Often our passion and purpose are staring us right in the face, but its so natural to us that we dont think anything about it.38Just because they are easy for you doesnt mean thats the case for everyone else. By identifying what comes
63、naturally to you, you have the ability to build on your strengths and help others in ways you never thought possible.39Finding your passion is directly related to doing the things that light you up and set your soul on fire. If you love to teach, run, and host live events, then please, do them all!
64、Who says your life purpose has to be just one thing? You are meant to experience life and all that it has offered.Ask others to help. If you are still feeling stuck in finding your passion and purpose in life, it might be time to ask others for help. It can be difficult for you to see where you trul
65、y shine because you are simply too close to connecting the dots on your own. Friends, family members and professionals have a view that you dont.40A. Do what makes you happy.B. Find what you do with ease.C. Dont overlook the things that are easy for you.D. They can help you to see things within your
66、self.E. You cannot count on others to help you completely.F. Here are ways to find your passion and purpose from now on.G. Identifying the things you love is the best way to find your passion and purpose.【答案】36F37G38C39A40D【解析】36根据上下文可知,此处需要填一个承上启下的句子,故F项以下是从现在开始找到你所钟爱的事情和目标的方法符合语境。37根据本段的主题句及下文中的It
67、 may not make sense at first, but all of the things you enjoy doing are part of your path.可知G项符合语境。38上文提到这对我们来说太自然了以至于我们不把它当回事,下文提到只是因为它们对你来说很容易并不意味着它们对其他任何人也容易,由此可知,C项不要忽视对你来说很容易的事情符合语境。39根据后文中的Finding your passion is directly related to doing the things that light you up and set your soul on fire可
68、知A项符合语境。40根据本段的主题句及上文中的Friends, family members and professionals have a view that you dont可知D项符合语境。【备注】本文主要介绍了几种找到自己所钟爱的事情和目标的方法。四、完形填空:共20题It always seemed like having traditions was a good thing. They create41that will last a lifetime. So when our children, David and Darla, were preschoolers we42a
69、 family Christmas tradition. It was our tree-decorating party and it would be complete with eggnog(蛋奶酒)and pfeffernsse cookies.The kids were excited as we pulled the freshly43tree into the house. It smelled so good. We would turn on the Christmas songs44the tree decoration began.Our hearts seemed to
70、45to the merriment of the Christmas songs. The kids eyes twinkled(闪光) with46. It was a heartwarming evening. When finished, we would sit drinking the eggnog and snacking on pfeffernsse cookies.Years later, when my daughter Darla was home from college, she47to help decorate the tree. I was so48. Befo
71、re we knew it, the tree decoration was finished. It was a beautiful tree and its49smell filled the room. As we had every year before, I brought out the eggnog and the pfeffernsse cookies for our traditional50.Then, during the laughter, Darla suddenly got very51and said she had something to tell me.
72、From her hesitation and body52, I learned that she was53it. She sat down next to me. Then very54and caringly, Darla looked me in the eye and said,Mom, Ive55liked pfeffernsse cookies.Then I56the importance of what she had just said. Why didnt she ever tell me? All those childhood years, rather than57
73、Moms feelings and spoil Moms tradition, she had stood the cookies58. From a childs heart, year after year she had given me the gift of59!My daughter taught me lifes very important60: The best gifts arent always found under the Christmas tree.41 A.wondersB.imaginationsC.memoriesD.interests42 A.took o
74、verB.put outC.turned downD.set up43 A.cutB.boughtC.grownD.decorated44 A.unlessB.beforeC.whileD.though45 A.whisperB.swingC.talkD.dance46 A.amazementB.curiosityC.delightD.anxiety47 A.offeredB.refusedC.pretendedD.hesitated48 A.disappointedB.regretfulC.puzzledD.grateful49 A.lastingB.uniqueC.pleasantD.un
75、usual50 A.activityB.customC.souvenirD.celebration51 A.annoyedB.depressedC.seriousD.quiet52 A.languageB.shapeC.imageD.expression53 A.expectingB.fearingC.resistingD.recalling54 A.casuallyB.shylyC.humorouslyD.gently55 A.everB.yetC.neverD.just56 A.explainedB.realizedC.admittedD.remembered57 A.comfortB.h
76、urtC.understandD.convey58 A.silentlyB.roughlyC.graduallyD.unfairly59 A.patienceB.desireC.loveD.determination60 A.knowledgeB.inspirationC.techniqueD.lesson【答案】41C42D43A44B45D46C47A48D49C50D51C52A53B54D55C56B57B58A59C60D【解析】41根据语境及空后的will last a lifetime可知,memory记忆符合语境,表示传统能够创造持续一生的记忆。42此处指我们创建了一个家庭圣诞
77、传统。set up安排,创建,设立。43根据下文中的It smelled so good和常识可知,此处指把刚砍掉(cut)的树拖进屋里,因为刚砍下的树会散发出好闻的树木香味。44根据语境及下文中的the merriment of the Christmas songs和When finished可以看出,这里是指我们在开始装扮圣诞树之前会先播放圣诞歌曲。故用before引导时间状语从句,表示在之前。45根据语境可知,此处指我们的心似乎随着圣诞歌曲的欢乐舞动起来。dance to和/随着舞动是固定搭配,其余选项不符合题意。46根据语境可知,此处指孩子们的眼中闪烁着喜悦(delight)的光芒。
78、47此处指女儿放假归来,主动提出(offered)帮助装饰圣诞树。48文章上一句提到女儿主动提出帮助装饰圣诞树,这保持了家庭圣诞传统,母亲对女儿应该是心存感激的。grateful感激的,感谢的。49根据语境并结合上文中的It smelled so good可知,此处指圣诞树发出的宜人的(pleasant)气味充满了房间。50根据语境,此处指如同往年,作者拿出了蛋奶酒和饼干来庆祝(celebration)传统节日。51根据下文的内容可知,此处指在大家的欢声笑语中,女儿突然变得很严肃(serious)。52根据下文可知,女儿实际上不喜欢作者准备的饼干,再结合前文中的hesitationbody可知
79、,此处应是指作者从女儿的犹豫和肢体语言中知道,女儿在害怕(fearing)将要说的事情。53参见上题解析。54根据上文中提到的女儿的犹豫和害怕及后文中的caringly可知,女儿害怕伤害到妈妈,只能小心翼翼地道出实情。故gently温和地,和缓地符合语境。55根据下文中的she had stood the cookies可知,女儿从来不(never)喜欢这种饼干。56根据语境可知,此处指的应是作者意识到(realized)了女儿刚刚所说的话的重要性。57根据上文女儿道出实情前的犹豫以及下文的she had stood the cookies可知,女儿忍受这种饼干是为了不伤害(hurt)母亲的感
80、情。58此处指女儿多年来都在默默地(silently)忍受着自己不喜欢的饼干。59根据语境可知,女儿虽然不喜欢吃这种饼干,但是懂得体谅母亲,这是出于对母亲的爱。故此处指女儿给了作者爱的礼物。60根据下文中的The best gifts arent always found under the Christmas tree可知lesson经验,教训符合语境。【备注】本文为记叙文。本文作者主要讲述了自己家的圣诞传统以及在这个家庭圣诞传统中女儿所表现出来的对自己的爱。五、语法填空:共10题During the American Civil War, a young man61(name) Roswe
81、ll McIntyre was drafted into the army. The war was not going well. The army needed62(soldier) so much that he was sent into battle without being trained. Roswell became frightened and ran. Later he63(sentence) to be shot for desertion. Roswells mother appealed to President Lincoln,64(beg) that he wa
82、s young and inexperienced, and that he needed65second chance.Lincoln thought and prayed. Then he wrote an66(admiration) statement.I have noticed,he said,that it never does a boy much good to shoot him.He wrote this letter in his own handwriting:Roswell McIntyre67(be) to be readmitted into the army.
83、When he serves out his required enlistment(服兵役期), he will be freed of any charges of desertion.That letter, signed by President Lincoln, is68display in the Library of Congress. Beside it there is a note,69reads,This letter was taken from the body of Roswell McIntyre, who died respectably at the Batt
84、le of Five Forks in Virginia.Now you might be70(vast) surprised at the power of forgiveness.【答案】61named62soldiers63was sentenced64begging65a66admirable67is68on69which70vastly【解析】61考查非谓语动词。name sb. (as) sth.将某人命名为,a young man与name之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。62考查名词的数。军队需要的士兵不止一个,所以用可数名词的复数形式。63考查动词的时态和语态。这里
85、讲述的是过去发生的事情,应该用一般过去时。 sentence是判决的意思,与he之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。64考查非谓语动词。句子中已经有appealed作谓语,故此处不需要谓语,而是用非谓语动词作状语,Roswells mother与beg之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,故用现在分词。注意以重读闭音节结尾的动词的现在分词要双写结尾的辅音字母。65考查冠词的用法。a +序数词=another。66考查形容词。然后他写了一句令人钦佩的话。修饰名词statement应该用形容词。admirable意为令人钦佩的。67考查时态和主谓一致。由后面的serves可知此处用一般现在时,主语是第三
86、人称单数,故用is。68考查介词。on display在展出中,为固定短语。69考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 a note,且在从句中作主语,故只能用which 引导该定语从句。注意:that不能引导非限制性定语从句。70考查副词。现在你可能会对宽恕的力量感到非常惊讶。应用副词修饰形容词surprised。vastly非常。【备注】本文通过美国南北战争中林肯赦免一个年轻逃兵的故事告诉我们宽恕的力量。六、短文改错:共1题71Im very happy to hear from you, but know that you are visiting Chin
87、a next month. I will be freely at that time and Im eager to meet you. Please tell me your flight numbers and arrival time so I can pick up at the airport. My plan went like this. During the first week, I will take you to Beijing with a purpose of showing you around the Great Wall and much famous roy
88、al palaces. Then in the followed week, well go to Yunnan Province. We can experience the traditional customs and beautiful scenery here. If you have any suggestion, please contact with me.【答案】Im very happy to hear from you,know that you are visiting China next month. I willbeat that time and Im eage
89、r to meet you. Please tell me your flightand arrival time so I can pickup at the airport. My planlike this. During the first week, Iwill take you to Beijing withpurpose of showing you around the Great Wall andfamousroyal palaces. Then in theweek, well go to Yunnan Province. We can experience thetrad
90、itional customs and beautiful scenery. If you have any suggestion, please contactwithme.七、书面表达:共1题72假如你是英才中学的学生李华,准备申请美国的一所大学,请根据以下提示写一封自荐信。内容包括:1.在校表现;2.获奖经历;3.性格特点。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua from Yingcai High School. I want to apply for the off
91、er of your university._Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua from Yingcai High School. I want to apply for the offer of your university.As a student with many hobbies such as reading books, playing basketball and chess, I keep a balance among all
92、 the subjects, which makes me excellent in our school. Besides, I have a talent for English, and I won first prize in the English Speech Contest in my province last year. In addition, Im easy to get along with and ready to help others in trouble. I believe I can adjust myself to the new environment soon.It has been my dream all the time to study in your university, which is famous for its academic atmosphere. Id appreciate it if I could be admitted.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua