1、内蒙古包头市第九中学2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一卷(选择题 共90分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分,每题1分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a museum. B.In a theatre. C.In a restaurant.2.How long has the woman been playing the violin for this band?A.For 6 years. B.For
2、 9 years. C.For 15 years.3.What will the two speakers probably do next?A.Take a vacation in July. B.Start working in spring. C.Look for a new place to live.4.What is the man learning now?A.He is learning to play the guitar. B.He is learning to play the drum. C.He is learning to play the keyboard.5.W
3、hat do we know about the man?A.He doesnt believe what the woman said.B.He will accompany the woman to the hospital.C.He may not have followed the doctors instructions.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6.What time will the fil
4、m begin?A.At eight. B.At seven fifty. C.At half past seven.7.How far away is the cinema?A.Ten kilometers. B.Three kilometers. C.Five kilometers.听下面一段对话,回答8至10题。8.Where are the two speakers?A.In the classroom. B.At home. C.In the street.9.Why was the man late?A.Because there was a traffic accident. B
5、.Because he was stuck in a traffic jam. C.Because he overslept.10.What does the woman do?A.A police woman. B.An office clerk. C.A teacher.听下面一段对话,回答11至13题。11.Why does Mr.Stone call up Spring Clinic?A.Because he wants to see Dr.Milton.B.Because he wants to invite a doctor.C.Because he wants to ask fo
6、r some advice.12.Whats the date today?A.March 27th. B.March 25th. C.March 26th.13.Which of the following is true?A.Mr.Stone will see Dr.Milton the day after tomorrow.B.Mr.Stone doesnt work the day after tomorrow.C.The clinic closes at 6:00 pm.every day.听下面一段对话,回答14至16题。14.What does the man buy for h
7、is son?A.A pair of white shoes. B.A white coat. C.A pair of brown shoes.15.Whats the weather like now?A.It is getting colder. B.It is snowing. C.It is raining.16.How much should the man pay in all?A.150 dollars. B.170 dollars. C.270 dollars.听下面一段对话,回答17至20题。17.What is the speaker sharing with us?A.H
8、is red wine. B.His dream houses. C.His dream food.18.What style of houses does the speaker like?A.The local American style. B.The classical style. C.The British style.19.What is the speaker interested in?A.Living in big cities. B.Talking with friends. C.Living in older houses.20.How often does the s
9、peaker visit the website?A.Once a week. B.Once a day. C.Once a month.第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHow I Turned to Be OptimisticI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house,and my mother said that
10、 we might soon be leaving for America.We were on the bus then.I was crying,and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me.I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself
11、 crying for this reason again.In fact,I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to seethe strange and magical places I had,known only from books and pictures.The country I was leaving never to com
12、e back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism,but the idea did not come to me at once.For the first two years in New York I was really losthaving to study in three schools as a result of family moves.I did not quite know what I was or what I shou
13、ld be.Mother remarried,and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other.I was often sad,and saw no end to the hard times.My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home.I wrote lett
14、ers,filled out forms,translated at interviews with Immigration officers,took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there,and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Someth
15、ing good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up,and just wait a little!I believe that my life will turn out all right,even though it will not be that easy.1. How did the author get to know America?A. From her relatives. B. From her mother.C. From books and pictures. D. From radio pr
16、ograms.2. Upon leaving for America the author felt .A. confused B. excitedC. worried D. amazed3. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A. She worked as a translator.B. She attended a lot of job interviews.C. She paid telephone bills for her family.D. She helped her family with her Engl
17、ish.4. The author believes that .A. her future will be free from troublesB. it is difficult to learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad thingsD. good things will happen if one keeps trying【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D【解析】试题分析:本文写了我搬去美国的经历,我一开始不能适应新的生活,但是我努力去适应,最后解决了所有的烦恼。1. C细节理解题。由第二
18、段When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to seethe strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures可知他从书本和图片上了解到美国,故选C。2. B细节理解题。由第一段I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listene
19、d every morning.可知,我哭泣的原因是再也不用听每天都都听得广播录音,因此是兴奋的哭泣(excited),故选B。3. D细节理解题。根据第四段My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home.,可知我帮家里人写信,填表格,翻译等等,都需用到英语,即我用英语帮助家人,故选D。4. D细节理解题。由最后一段Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do n
20、ot give up可知只要你不放弃,就一定会有好事情发生,故选D。考点:考查人生感悟类短文阅读BHere is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone cant make us tire.It sounds absurd.But a years ago,scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue(疲劳).To the amazement of these scien
21、tists,they discovered that blood passing through the brain,when it is active,shows no fatigue at all!If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer,we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素)and fatigue products.But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein,it would show no fatigue toxins
22、 at the end of the day.So far as the brain is concerned,it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning.The brain is totally tireless.So what makes us tired?Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情绪的
23、)attitudes.One of Englands most outstanding scientists,J.A.Hadfield,says,The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin.In fact,fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.Dr.Brill,a famous American scientist,goes even further. He declares,One hundred percent of the fatigue o
24、f a sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired?Joy?Satisfaction?No!A feeling of being bored,anger,anxiety, tenseness,worry,a feeling of not being appreciatedthose are the emotions that tire sitting workers.Hard work by itself seldom c
25、auses fatigue.We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.5. What surprised the scientists a few years ago?A. Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborers blood.B. Albert Einstein didnt feel worn out after a days work.C. The brain could work for many hours without fatigue
26、.D. A mental workers blood was filled with fatigue toxins.6. According to the author,which of the following can make sitting workers tired?A. Challenging mental work. B. Unpleasant emotions.C. Endless tasks. D. Physical labor.7. We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic,sitting w
27、orkers need to .A. have some good food. B. enjoy their workC. exercise regularly D. discover fatigue toxins【答案】5. C 6. B 7. B【解析】试题分析:本文主要叙述了科学家的新发现:人们感到疲惫是因为我们的不良情绪。5. C 细节题。根据第一段最后一句To the amazement of these scientists,they discovered that blood passing through the brain,when it is active,shows no
28、 fatigue at all! 可知让科学家真正惊讶的事情是我们的大脑根本不会感觉到疲惫。故C正确。6. B 细节题。根据最后一段前两句What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored,anger, anxiety,tenseness,worry,a feeling of not being appreciatedthose are the emotions that tire sitting workers.可知然我们疲惫的是一些不良的情绪。四
29、个选项中只有B项属于这些不良的情绪。故B正确。7. A 推理题。作者在本文中叙述了我们的大脑不会因为工作而感到疲惫,让我们疲惫的是我们的情绪情感。通篇中作者都持赞成支持的态度。故A正确。【名师点睛】【10北京】-The weather has been very hot and dry.-Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables .A. wouldnt die B. didnt dieC. hadnt died D. wouldnt have died答案:D考点:
30、本题考查虚拟语气中对过去的虚拟。解析:第二个说话人的If条件句是我们选择正确答案的关键。要是当时下雨了, 现在的情况就好的多了!我的蔬菜也就不会死了。过去没有下雨, 所以我的蔬菜干死了也是发生在过去。而将句子还原则为If it had rained even a drop, my vegetables wouldnt have died.结构为:If+ had done, 主句为couldnt/ shouldnt/ wouldnt have done.考点:考查科普类阅读CChoosing the Right Resolution(决定)Millions of Americans began
31、2014,with the same resolution they started 2013 with,a goal of losing weight. However,setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake.To reach our goal of losing weightthe output,we need to control what we eatthe input(输入).That is,we tend to care about the output but not to control the input.This is a ba
32、d way to construct goals.The alternative is to focus your resolution on the input.Instead of resolving to lose weight,try an actionable resolution:Ill stop having dessert for lunch,or Ill walk every day for 20 minutes.Creating a goal that focuses on a well-specified input will likely be more effecti
33、ve than concentrating on the outcome.Recently a new science behind incentives(激励),including in education,has been discussed.For example, researcher Roland Fryer wanted to see what works best in motivating children to do better in school.In some cases, he gave students incentives based on input,like
34、reading certain books,while in others,the incentives were based on output,like results on exams.His main finding was that incentives increased achievement when based on input but had no effect on output.Fryers conclusion was that the intensives for inputs might be more effective because do not know
35、how to do better on exam,aside from general rules like study harder.Reading certain books,on the other hand, is a well-set task over which they have much more control.As long as you have direct control over your goal,you have a much higher chance of success.And its easier to start again if you fail,
36、because you know exactly what you need to do.If you want to cut down on your spending,a good goal would be making morning coffee at home instead of going to a cafe,for example.This is a well-specified action-based goal for which you can measure your success easily. Spending less money isnt a goal be
37、cause its too general.Similarly,if you want to spend more time with your family, dont stop with this general wish.Think bout an actionable habit that you could adopt and stick to,like a family movie night every Wednesday.In the long run,these new goals could become a habit.8. The writer thinks that
38、setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake because .A. it is hard to achieve for most AmericansB. it is focused too much on the resultC. it is dependent on too many thingsD. it is based on actionable decisions9. In Roland Fryers research,some students did better than the others because .A. they obey
39、ed all the general rulesB. they paid more attention to examsC. they were motivated by their classmatesD. they were rewarded for reading some books10. According to the writer,which of the following statements is a good goal?A. Ill give up dessert.B. Ill study harder.C. Ill cut down my expense.D. Ill
40、spend more time with my family.11. The writer strongly believes that we should .A. develop good habits and focus on the outcomeB. be optimistic about final goals and stick to themC. pick specific actions that can be turned into good habitsD. set ambitious goals that can balance the input and output【
41、答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇科普文章,从2014年美国人的减肥计划开始,谈到减肥成功的关键。由此,作者引出Roland Fryer做的一项实验,该实验表明,当关注输入(开始)时,激励才发生作用。要想达到目标,必须重视目标,而不是根据结果调整行动。8. B 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中“we tend to care about the output but not to control the input”和“concentrating on the outcome”我们知道,我们失败或错误的根据是过分关注output/outcome(输出/
42、结果)而不是“input”。9. D 考查细节理解。根据文章第三段内容,我们知道Roland Fryer把“input”(即阅读)和“output”(考试结果)作为两种激励变量,得到的结果是input的效果好于output。所以本题答案应选D。10. A 考查细节理解。根据全文内容可知,“losing weight”、“results on exams”、“study harder”、 “cut down on your spending”、“spend more time with your family”都强调结果,是太泛的目标,不易达到成功;而“control what we eat”、
43、“stop having desert” 、“ walk every day”、“making morning coffee at home”、“a family movie night”等强调行动,是一种输入,所以更容易成功。故本题选A。11. C 考查推理判断。根据文章最后一段“This is a well-specified action-based goal for which you can measure your success easily”可知,作者实际上是建议人们采取可形成好习惯的行动来实现目标。A项错在后半部分,聚焦结果是作者力图劝阻的。B项也是错误答案,要更关注输入和行
44、动;D项为无效信息,文章中没有提到平衡输出和输入的关系。考点:考查科普类说明文DCamping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and,at its best,it makes little environmental influence.But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness,it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively(不引人
45、注目地)and leave no mark.Wild camping is not permitted in many places,particularly in crowded lowland Britain.Wherever you are,find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces,and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building.For example,it is fine to camp wild
46、in remote parts of Scotland,but in England you must ask the landowners permission,except in national parks.Camping is about having relaxation,sleeping outdoors,experiencing bad weather,and making do without modem conveniences.A busy,fully-equipped campsite(野营地)seems to go against this,so seek out sm
47、aller,more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches.Better still,find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good nights sleep.Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence o
48、n others and the environment.Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot.When camping in woodland,avoid standing dead trees,which may fall on a windy night.Avoid animal runs and caves,and possible homes of biting insects.Make sure you have most protec
49、tion on the windward side.If you make a fire,do so downwind of your shelter.Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world.Avoid damaging plants.A good campsite is found,not madechanging it should be unnecessary.12. You neednt ask for permission when camping in .A. national parks
50、 in England B. most parts of ScotlandC. crowded lowland Britain D. most parts of England13. The author thinks that a good campsite is one .A. with easy access B. used previouslyC. with modern conveniences D. far away from beaches14. The last paragraph mainly deals with .A. protecting animals B. buil
51、ding a campfireC. camping in woodland D. finding a campsite with privacy15. The passage is mainly about .A. the protection of campsites B. the importance of wild campingC. the human influence on campsites D. the dos and donts of wild camping【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D【解析】试题分析:本文叙述的是:野外宿营是体验大自然而且对环境几
52、乎没有什么影响的一种方式,告诉我们当我们在野外宿营的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情。12. 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句:but in England you must ask the landowners permission, except in national parks.但是在英格兰,除了国家公园之外,你必须得到土地所有者的许可, 可以得出正确答案为A。13. 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句:Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot尽量
53、使用一个以前人们曾经宿过营的地方而不是选择一个新的地点,告诉了我们该题的答案为B。A和C应该改为without easy access without modern conveniences。14. 主旨判断题。最后一段段首句When camping in woodland,当我们在林地露营的时候,后面一avoid为主线引出的几点来告诉我们在露营林地的时候要注意那些事项,所以C正确15. 主旨大意题。全文告诉我们当我们在野外宿营的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情。该题容易误选A。文章讲的是要做到对野营地的保护,我们应该做到的事情,所有D正确。考点:人生感悟类阅读第二节(共5小题,每题2分,总
54、分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余项。Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables._16_Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how th
55、ey spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle._17_Ideal(理想的)study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television,as that will encourage passive activi
56、ty._18_Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After youve set up a good study time for little learners,set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing._19_Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair._20_This includes helping them out wit
57、h their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themsel
58、ves.C.Finally,spend time with your kids when theyre studying.D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement,too.E.Instead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G.One of the best ways to form good study h
59、abits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.【答案】16. G 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. C【解析】试题分析:文章讲述了父母亲如何让孩子更好的安排时间,如何更好地学习。16. 后文讲到Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.制作一个时间表格,并且每天都坚持同一时间完成,故选G17. 从前文Allow them to study in blocks of time,可知,此处应该为要求他们坚持自己所制定的计划,故选B18. 前
60、文讲到Never allow your children to study in front of the television,不要让他们在电视机前学习,故此处应该为用看电视作为他们完成作业后的一种奖赏,故选E19. 后文讲到Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.有一个桌子和一个舒适的椅子,故此处应该为找一个孩子们能够适当学习的地方,故选A20. 后文讲到This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there f
61、or them with the answers to any questions.帮助他们解决家庭作业的难题,并且也是文章的最后,finally表示最后一点,所以选C考点:语义理解能力考察点评:对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中注意时态和语态及不要遗漏了某一个细节点,结合排除法作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空
62、白处的最佳选项。I met Mrs.Neidl in the ninth grade on stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors.Almost instantly I loved her.She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking,_21_she was encouraging and inspiring.For some reason,she was impressed with my work and me.Mrs.Neidl woul
63、d ask me for my_22_.She wanted to know how I thought we should_23_things.At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew_24_about stage design!But I slowly began to respond to her_25_.It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions,so I began to_26_them.She trusted me to complete things,so
64、I completed them perfectly.She loved how_27_I was,so I began to show up to paint more and more.She believed in me,so I began to believe in myself.Mrs.Neidls_28_mat year was,Try it.We can always paint over it_29_!I began to take_30_.I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failingonl
65、y things to be_31_upon.I learned to dip my brush into the paint and_32_create something.The shy,quiet freshman achieved success that year.I was_33_in the program as Student Art Assistant because of the time and effort Id put in.It was that year that I_34_I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing s
66、tage design.Being on that stage-design team_35_Mrs.Neidl changed me completely.Not only was I stronger and more competent than I thought,but I also_36_a strong interest and a world I hadnt known existed.She taught me not to _37_what people think I should do.She taught me to take chances and not be_3
67、8_.Mrs.Neidl was my comforter when I was upset.Her_39_in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined_40_.21. A. and B. yet C. so D. for22. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention23. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change24. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing25. A.
68、questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks26. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form27. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual28. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion29. A. again B. more C. instead D. later30. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks31. A. improved B. acted C. looked D
69、. reflected32. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly33. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered34. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged35. A. with B. below C. of D. by36. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered37. A. accept B. care C. judge D. wonder3
70、8. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid39. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity D. interest40. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C【解析】21. 这里应填表示前后文转折含义的连词“yet”,因为空前的un
71、pleasant和空后的encouraging and inspiring判断。22. 名词辨析。A意见,主意;B印象;C信息;D意欲,趋向。根据第一段的最后一句话中的impress判断选A。23. 动词辨析。A制造,制作,使;B保持;C处理;D改变。根据空后的things,和本句含义选C。24. 根据前文的had no idea判断选D,know nothing about sth对一无所知。25. 名词辨析。A问题;B评价;C解释;D评述。根据前文是Mrs Neidl提出的问题,此处是对问题的反应。故选A。26. 动词辨析。form opinions形成观点。A保持;B跟随;C评估;D组成
72、,组织,形成。空后的them代指前文的opinions,根据动宾搭配选D。27. 根据下文的believe in me,判断此处是我是“值得信赖的”。A幸福的;B生动的;C可信赖的;D及时的。故选C。28. 句意:那年Mrs Neidl的格言就是。A便条;B格言;C名言;D建议,根据句意选B。29. A再,又;B更;C相反;D后来。later后来,以后,故应选D。30. A步骤,措施;B控制;C费用;D危险。take risks冒险,故应选D。31. 句意:我不再如此害怕失败了,但是突然事情没有失败,而是好转。A改进,提高;B行动;C看;D反映。be improved upon好转,故选A。3
73、2. A容易地;B仔细地;C自信地;D骄傲地。根据上文的“好转”,此处应是自信地,故选C。33. A介绍;B承认,认出;C证实;D考虑,认为。根据前文作者是新手,现在应是“被承认”。故选B。34. 根据句意:那是我认识到我想将我的毕生精力用在舞台设计上。A确信;B决定;C认识到;D承认,公认。根据题意选C。35. 句意:和Mrs Neidl一起待在舞台设计队彻底改变了我。with和某人待在一起。故选A。36. A发展;B发现;C带走;D培养,鼓励。discover a strong interest发现了浓厚的兴趣。故选B。37. 句意:她交给了我不要介意人们认为我该干什么。A接受;B关心;C
74、判断;D想知道。故选B。38. 根据上文的抓住机会,此处应是别恐惧,故选D。A厌烦的;B懒惰的;C悲伤的;D害怕的。39. 句意:她对我的信任鼓舞着我我从来都认为是不可能的事情。A信任;B耐心;C好奇;D兴趣。故选A。40. 根据上题的句意判断。A接近的;B喜欢的;C可能的;D喜爱的。故选C。第二卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分)第二节(共1 0小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The search for beauty lasts centuries.Paintings of Egyptians_41_(date
75、) back to 4,000 years show both men and women painting their nails and wearing make-up.In the 18th century,wealthy French noblemen_42_(wear) wigs(假发)of long and white hair to make_43_(them) attractive.Today people continue to devote a lot of time and money _44_their appearance.But what exactly is be
76、auty?Its difficult to describe it clearly,and we know it when we find it.Our_45_(aware) of it may start from an early age.In a study,six-month-old babies_46_(show)a series of photographs.The faces in the pictures had been rated by attractiveness.Babies spent more time looking at the attractive faces
77、 than the unattractive ones.For better or worse,beauty plays_47_role in our life.But it is_48_(extreme)difficult to describe exactly what makes a person attractive to another.Although there are certain physical traits_49_(consider) universally appealing,it is also true that beauty does not always ke
78、ep to a single standard.Beauty really is,_50_the saying goes,in the eye of the beholder(旁观者).【答案】41. dating 42. wore 43. themselves 44. to 45. awareness 46. were shown 47. a 48. extremely 49. considered 50. as【解析】这篇文章主要讲了寻找美丽持续了好几个世纪,作者对于什么是美进行了阐述。41. Paintings与date back to 之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作定语。42. 发生
79、在过去的事情,所以使用一般过去时。43. 在十八世纪,有钱的法国贵族带着白色的长长的假发,使她们自己看起来更有魅力,所以填themselves。44. Devoteto 是固定用法,意思是致力于。45. 用名词作主语。46. six-month-old babies与show之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态。47. Play a role in是固定用法,意思是在起作用。48. 用副词修饰形容词。49. physical traits与consider之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。50. As the saying goes是固定用法,意思是常言道。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分45分)第
80、一节 单词拼写(10分)51. An idea o_to Mary that she could buy her mother a washing machine as a birthday present.52. There were 16 votes in f_of my suggestions and 15 against.53. Some members of the committee o_to our proposal.54. A_,he was shocked when he witnessed the violent scene.55. The thin ice on the
81、lake hardly b_your weight.Take care!56. When we plan our vacation,mother often offers_(实际的)suggestions.57. Research_(表明)that eating habits are related to health.58. There were more than 50_(申请者)for the job,but only ten were employed.59. He was_(选举)to be President.60. She was on a diet,but she couldn
82、t_(抵抗)eating sweet food.【答案】51. occurred 52. favour 53. objected 54. Apparently 55. bear 56. practical 57. indicates 58. applicants 59. elected 60. resist【解析】51. an idea occured to sb.是固定用法,意思是某人想到一个主意。52. In favour of是固定用法,意思是支持赞成。53. 发生在过去的事情,使用一般过去时。54. 位于句首,且有逗号和句子隔开,需要使用副词形式。55. 句意:湖上的薄冰无法承受你的重
83、量,小心!所以填bear。56. 用形容词修饰名词。57. 表示一个客观事实,所以需要使用一般现在时,而且主语是第三人称单数,所以填indicates。58. 被more than 50修饰,所以需要使用复数形式。59. 在被动语态中,需要使用动词的过去分词。60. 情态动词之后用动词原形。第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)61. 短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2
84、.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Of all the books Ive read,I like Robinson Crusoe best,that is one of the famous British writer Daniel Defoes greatest work.The main character of the novel is Robinson Crusoe,who was trapped on a disaster during a boat tour. He had to swim to a lonely island and lived there fo
85、r many years.There were no other people on a remote island,and there was no food for him.He fight against various natural disasters and diseases alone brave.He tried his best to overcoming all the difficulties and saved finally.After reading the novel,I am really moved by Robinson Crusoes spirit,whi
86、ch has been taught me that something is difficult if you go with courage.【答案】1.第一句 thatwhich 2.第一句 workworks3.第二句 onin 4.第四句 athe5.第五句 fightsfought 6.第五句 bravebravely7.第六句 overcomingovercome 8.第六句 saved前加was9.第七句 去掉been 10.第七句 somethingnothing【解析】这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,所以第一句 thatwhich。One o
87、f + 可数名词的复数形式,所以第一句 workworks.Be trapped in是固定用法,意思是被困在。特指“这次航海旅行”,所以用定冠词。发生在过去的事情,所以使用一般过去时。用副词修饰动词。Try ones best to do sth. 是固定用法,意思是尽某人最大的努力做某事。“他”和“救”之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态。Robinson Crusoes spirit与teach之间是主动关系,所以用主动语态。.第三节 书面表达(满分25分)62. 你校学生会需招聘一名留学生做英语学习顾问,请你以短文形式写一篇招聘启事。内容主要包括:1.母语是英语,汉语流利者优先;2.解答英语
88、学习问题,协助组织英语活动;3.每周4小时,报酬面议;4.联系人:李华(Tel:13011223344)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适增加细节,已使行文连贯;3.启事标语和结尾已为你写好。English Study Advisor Wanted_Student Union【答案】English Advisor WantedThe Student Union of our school decides to invite an international student to work as an English Study Advisor next term.The main resp
89、onsibilities of the advisor include helping students to practice their oral English.Answering their questions,and helping organize activities such as singing English songs,English evenings,or lectures on interesting topics.The applicant should be a native speaker of English.Fluency in Chinese is pre
90、ferred.The advisor is expected to work 4 hours per week.If you are interested,please call Li Hua at 13011223344 for an interview.Payment for the service will be discussed during the interview.Student Union【解析】试题分析:完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容,应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构
91、或词汇所致。 If you are interested, please call Li Hua at 13011223344 for an interview.是一个条件状语从句, The main responsibilities of the advisor include helping students to practise their oral English, answering their questions, and helping organize activities such as singing English evenings, or lectures on interesting topics.是一个比较长的复合句,运用了such as和or等连词,文章总体非常出彩。考点:考查提纲类作文