1、2006-2007学年度阳西县第一中学高三摸底测试英 语 200610 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答卷卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题
2、(共115分) 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节：听力理解(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)(GZ200502) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第l段材料，回答第1和第2题。1. What does the woman ask the man to do for her?
3、 A. To send the mail to her friend. B. To look after her house. C. To keep an eye on her pet cat.2. Where did the woman go four times last year? a. Queenstown. B. Quebec. C. Queensland.听第2段材料,回答第3至5题 3. What is the main purpose of the woman to visit this country? A. Flying to Paris from London. B. T
4、outing London. C. Attending a teaching conference.4. What is in the womans luggage? A. A CD player. B. Bedclothes. C. Notebooks.5. How long did the woman live in London before? A. 15 years. B. 17 years. C. 2 years.听第3段材料,回答第6至9题.6. Where did Nancy live before the age of nine? A. In America. B. In Fr
5、ance. C. In England.7. What does Nancys mother do? A. She is a nurse. B. She is a college professor. C. She is a full-time housewife.8. What does the man say about his wifes job? A. He would rather his wife gave up her job as a nurse. B. He doesnt think the job as a nurse is hard to do. C. He thinks
6、 his wife gets a good salary from her job.9. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Manager and Employee. B. Headmaster and new teacher. C. Teacher and student.听第4段材料,回答第10至12题.10. When does the National Museum of Art close? A. At 16:00. B. At 17:00. C. At 18:00.11. What did
7、you hear about the Candy Restaurant? A. The food there is the cheapest in the city. B. It provides smaller amount of food. C. It offers very good service.12. What can we infer about the woman? A. She kept looking up at the modem buildings while walking. B. She asked many strange questions about the
8、city. C. She was wearing different clothes and carrying heavy bags.听第5段材料,回答第13至15题.13. How many people work in the school dining room? A. 2 B. 3 C. 414. What do we know about the school dining room? A. Many students have to wait a quarter of their lunchtime to get food. B. Students from poor famili
9、es can get cheaper food. C. Sometimes leftover is served in the school dining room.15. What is the purpose of the speech? A. Asking for opinion. B. Giving advice. C. Offering help.第二节听取信息：(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面一段对话或独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填人答题卡标号为1620的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒的作答时间。The manThe womanHe works
10、 in Johnson International Trade CenterShe works as a (16)_His name (17)_What to fax(19)_His fax number(18)_When to fax(20)_第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)(ST200501)第一节：单项选择(共l5小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。21. _, and the problem would be straightened out. A. A bit more effort B. Having a little
11、 effort C. If you have a bit more effort D. There being a little effort22. Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water. _. A. Heard it B. Made it C. Got it D. Taken it23. The car _ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock toni
12、ght. A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going24. You didnt invite Mary to the ball? _ her, too? A. Must I invite B. Should I have invited C. Must I have invited D. Should I invite25. _ in my present work, I would be quite willing to do what you ask me to. A. If I am not engaged B. It I dont enga
13、ge C. Were I not engaged D. Didnt I engage26. It is reported that fully 95 per cent of _ US public schools are now connected to _ Internet. A. the; the B. the; C. ; the D. ; 27. We all demanded the new type of machine _ put into use as soon as possible. A. refer to B. referred to be C. rcfer to be D
14、. referring be28. _ is no possibility _ Jack will win the first place in the competition. A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; whether29. The soldiers soon reached _ was once an old temple_ the villagers used as a school A. which; where B. what; which C. where; which; D. what; where30
15、. The education system rather than the teachers _ to answer for file overburden on the students. I agree. I hope the reform being carded out in our country at present will bring about the _ results. A. are; desired B. is; desired C. are; desiring D. is; desiring31. The number 9.11 is a special numbe
16、r, _, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans for ever. A. what B. it C. which D. one32. She shouldnt have done that sort of thing. Whatever she did was reasonable, _ to what you had. Besides, its none of your business. Get down to _ your lessons. A. comparing; doing B. comparing; do C. co
17、mpared; doing D. compared; do33. I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some _. A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time34. Will you go to Toms birthday party tomorrow? No, _ invited to. A. if B. until C. when D. even though35. Will you see to _ that my birds are looked after well while
18、 Im away? A. them B. yourself C. it D. me第二节 完形填空 (共20小题，每题1. 5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Learn and Earn Charlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company together just after graduation. They both worked very hard. After several years, the boss made Jackie sales manager but Charlie 3
19、6 a salesman. One day Charlie could not 37 it any more. He handed in his resignation letter (辞职信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not 38 hard working employees, but only raised those who tried to please him. He thought that it was really 39 . The boss knew that Charlie had spared no 40
20、for the company all these years, but in order to help Charlie to realize the 41 between him and Jackie, the boss asked Charlie to do the 42 . Go and find out if there is anyone selling watermelons in the market. Charlie went, returned and 43 said, Yes. The boss asked, How much per kg? Charlie went b
21、ack to the market to ask and returned to 44 , $ 12 per kg. The boss told Charlie that he would ask Jackie the 45 question. Jackie went, returned and said, Boss, only one person selling watermelons. $ 12 per kg, $ 100 for 10 kg. He has a 46 of 340 melors. On the table are 58 melons, and every melon w
22、eighs about 15 kg, 47 form the South two days ago. They are fresh, red, and of good 48 . Charlie was 49 and he realized the difference between himself and Jackie. He decided not to 50 but to learn from Jackie. My dear friends, you know, a more 51 person is more observant, thinks more and understands
23、 in 52 . For the same matter, he sees several years ahead, 53 you see only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a clay is 365 times, so how could you 54 ? Think: how far have you seen ahead in your life? How 55 are you?36. A. made B. became C. remained D. kept37. A. take B. do C. get D. put38
24、. A. enjoy B. meet C. repay D. value39. A. unusual B. unfair C. careless D. selfless40. A. rest B. trouble C. effect D. effort41. A. competition B. relationship C. difference D. distance42. A. following B. finding C. shopping D. searching43. A. still B. again C. even D. only44. A. offer B. answer C.
25、 remind D. repeat45. A. difficult B. familiar C. same D. simple46. A. total B. lot C. pile D. number47. A. taken B. come C. bought D. heard48. A. value B. quality C. condition D. shape49. A. struck B. moved C. puzzled D. encouraged50. A. stay B. stop C. work D. leave51. A. important B. intelligent C
26、. successful D. hardworking52. A. time B. depth C. need D. common53. A. while B. though C. unless D. since54. A. see B. think C. know D. win55. A. hopeful B. thoughtful C. helpful D. meaningful第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) (ST200502) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Main Library Ha
27、s Five Floors Open to the PublicFOURTH FLOOR: Social Sciences & History300 399, 650 659 & 900 999. Law books are shelved in a separate area. Follow signs for the Law Library.THIRD FLOOR: Humanities100 199, 200 299, 400 499, 700 799 & 800 899.SECOND FLOOR: Science and Technology500 599, 600 649 & 660
28、 699.FIRST FLOOR: Current (unbound)Periodicals (期刊).An information point is inside the Periodicals Office.GROUND FLOOR: ReferenceGeneral reference books and bibliographies (书目；目录).The Reference Librarians on each floor are available to answer queries during office hours. At other times you can ask a
29、t the Issue Desk, on the Ground Floor.Books are shelved according to size:Normal size Large sizeThe shelves are colour coded to help you identify them:RED Large booksWHITE Normal size booksYELLOW Large periodicalsBLUE Normal size periodicals Books returned the previous day may be on the Recent Retur
30、ns shelves, next to the Reference Librarians desks.56. If you want to look up a word in a dictionary, which floor would you go to? A. Ground floor. B. First floor. C. Third floor. D. Fourth floor.57. What is the colour code of the shelves where normal size novels are placed? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yell
31、ow. D. White.B Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to ones life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the
32、 thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So in spite of all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be got, the number of people who didnt have breakfast increased by 33% from 8.8 million to 11.7 million
33、 according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years have shown that, for grown-ups especially, there may be nothing wrong with leaving out breakfast. Going without brea
34、kfast does not affect work, said Amold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, nor does giving people breakfast improve work. Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate (不适的), and most of the recent work inv
35、olves children, not grown-ups. The literature, says one researcher, Dr. Earnest Pollitt at the University of Texas, is poor.58. The main idea of the passage is _. A. breakfast has nothing to do with peoples health B. a good breakfast used to be important to us C. breakfast is not as important to us
36、as gasoline to a car D. breakfast is still as important as we thought before59. The underlined part nor does giving people breakfast improve work means _. A. people without breakfast can improve their work B. not giving people breakfast improves work C. having breakfast does not improve work, either
37、 D. people having breakfast do improve their work, too60. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _. A. several studies have been done in the past years B. the omission of breakfast does no harm to ones health C. grown-ups have especially made studies in this field D. eating littl
38、e in the moming is good for health61. What is implied but not stated by the author is that _. A. breakfast does not affect work B. Dr. Pollitt works at the University of Texas C. not eating breakfast might affect the health of children D. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in
39、LondonC Each living cell contained the message EAT, GROW, SPLIT, AND PASS THE MESSAGE ALONG. But how could cells understand a message? They couldnt read or write, so what form could these instructions take? For a long time this question puzzled scientists, and they worked hard to figure out how the
40、messages of life were passed from generation to generation. Then in 1953, four scientists solved the mystery. James Watson and Francis Crick, helped by the work of Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin, figured out the structure of a super-molecule (分子) called DNA (short for deoxyribonucleic acid),
41、which contained the cell message. The three men became world famous and won the Nobel Prize, which is one of the highest honours a scientist can be given. But Rosalind Franklin died before people realized how important her work was. Because DNA is too small to be seen under a microscope, the scienti
42、sts had to figure out how the molecules that made DNA were fitted together. They discovered that the DNA molecule looked like a twisted rope ladder, which they called a double helix (螺旋). The rope and steps of the DNA, they said, were made of our kinds of nucleotide (核苷) bases hooked together in spe
43、cial ways that could carry the coded messages of life.62. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Each living cell can take instructions. B. The DNA molecule is a twisted rope ladder. C. DNA acts as a memory and control center for all growth and reproduction. D. DNA gave the first living c
44、ells the ability to split and started the amazing story of life.63. According to the passage, the DNA molecule turns out to be _. A. a twisted rope ladder B. step C. coded words D. four kinds of nucleotide base64. At the end of paragraph 3, the phrase the coded messages of life can best be replaced
45、by _. A. the instructions to eat, grow, split and to pass this message along B. the process of cell growth and cell division C. the instructions to build itself up D. the instructions to split itself in two65. In the final analysis, a double helix signifies _.A. the chemicals eaten by the cellB. the
46、 structure of a super-molecule called deoxyribonucleic acidC. the two strands, one for each new cell .D. the parent cell and the body cellsD All Eskimos bye most of their lives close to salt or fresh water. They may follow game inland for several hundred miles, but they always return to the shores o
47、f rivers, lakes, or seas. Eskimo land has a bare look. Large rocks, pebbles (卵石), and sand cover much of the surface. Plants called lichen (地衣) grow right on rock. And where there is enough soil, even grass, flowers and small bushes manage to live. No trees can grow on Eskimo land, so geographers so
48、metimes call this country the Arctic plains. Some animals, such as rabbits and caribou (北美驯鹿), eat the plants. Others, like the white fox and grey wolf, eat the rabbits and caribou. The Eskimo is a meat-eater, too, and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce. The Eskimo year has two main parts: a lo
49、ng, cold winter and a short, cool summer. Spring and fall are almost too short to be noticed. Summer is the good time, when food is usually plentiful. But it is also the time when the Eskimo are very busy. Winter is never far away, and the men must bring home extra meat for the women to prepare and
50、store. For seldom can enough animals be killed in winter to feed a family. The Far North is sometimes called the land of the midnight sun. This is true in the middle of summer, for between April 21st and August 21st the sun never sets in Northern Greenland. But in midwinter the Far North is a land w
51、ith no sun shining at all. Around Oct. 21st the Eskimo of Northern Greenland see the sun setting straight south of them, and they dont see it again until February 22nd. All places on earth get about the same amount of daylight during a year. As a result, if summer is lighter, winter has to be darker
52、. Winter nights in the Far North are seldom pitch-black. As in the rest of the world, the stars and moon provide a little light. The northern lights also help the Eskimo to see. And with the ground covered with snow, even a little light is reflected back to the Eskimos eyes.66. Which of the followin
53、g statements is NOT true? A. Eskimos do not normally eat wolves. B. Eskimos like to run after one another.C. Eskimos depend heavily on water D. Eskimos are meat-eaters67. From the passage, we can infer all except that _. A. Eskimo are more likely to eat wolves in summer B. Eskimo women are responsib
54、le for housework C. animal meat is Eskimos main source of food D. hunting is an important part of Eskimo life68. In midwinter there is no sun shining in the Far North because _. A. the Far North is too far away from the sun B. the sun is not seen again for six months C. the sun never sets in midsumm
55、er D. people see the sun setting straight south of them69. The best title for the passage is _. A. Story of the Eskimo B. Eskimo Land and Climate C. The Bare Far North D. The Eskimo YearE Smart job-seekers needs to rid themselves of several standard myths about interviewing before they start looking
56、 for a job. What follows is a list of some of these untruths and some tips to help you do your best at your next interview.Myth 1: The aim of interviewing is to obtain (means get) a job offer Only haft true. The real aim of an interview is to obtain the job you want. That often means rejecting job o
57、ffers you dont want! So before you do please an employer, be sure you want the job.Myth 2: Always please the interviewer Not true. Try to please yourself. Of course, dont be hostile (敌对的) nobody wants to hire someone disagreeable. But there is plainly a middle ground between being too ingratiating (
58、逢迎) and being hostile.Myth 3: Try to control the interviewNobody controls an interview. When someone tries to control us, we resent (怨恨) it. When we try to control others, they resent us. Remember you cant control what an employer thinks of you, just as he cant control what you think of him. So be r
59、eady to give and take when being interviewed; never control the interview.Myth 4: Never interrupt the interviewer Study the style of an effective conversationalists: they interrupt and are interrupted! An exciting conversation always makes us feel free free to interrupt, to disagree, to agree enthus
60、iastically (热情地). Just hang loose. Try being yourself for a change. Employers will either like or dislike you, but at least youll have made an impression, Leaving an employer indifferent (无关紧要) is the worst impression you can make.70. To be your natural self in a job interview will _.A. make your in
61、terviewer angry B. please your interviewer C. leave an impression on the interviewerD. leave the interviewer indifferent to you71. For job seekers, efforts to control the interview are likely to _. A. affect the interviewers opinion of them B. lead to the offer of a job C. enable them to express the
62、mselves fully D. help to create a favourable image of themselves72. The most important thing to keep in mind when being interviewed for a job is to _. A. try to obtain the job B. reject the job first C. qualify yourself for the job D. see if it is a job you want73. The fight attitude to a job interv
63、iewer is to be _. A. obedient B. hostile C. pleasing D. agreeable74. Hang loose in last paragraph means to _. A. stay calm and relaxed B. become weak and passive C. take charge D. sit back comfortably75. These tips are meant for _. A. women interviewers and women interviewees B. women interviewers a
64、nd men interviewees C. men interviewers and women interviewees D. job seekers of either sex interviewed by either sex第卷（共两节，满分35分）第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词：在
65、缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。Dear student: Congratulation! We are pleased to tell you that you have 76._won the high school spoken competition about new Tangshan. 77. _Your speech is heard by a group of five judges, all of whom 78. _agreed that there w
66、as the best one this year. Your parents and 79. _your school should be pride of you. Next month the city will 80. _open a new park honour those who died in the terrible disaster. 81. _The park will honour those who helped the survivors. Our office 82. _would like to have you to speak to the park vis
67、itors on the 28th of 83. _July 11:00 am. As you know this is the day the quake happened 84. _twenty-nine years ago. We invite you to bringing your family 85. _and friends on that special day.Zhang Sha第二节：书面表达(满分25分)某学校对中学生课余活动进行了调查，结果如下。请根据图表1提供的信息描述学生每天的课余活动，并针对图表2中任何个数据所反映的情况写出你的一个看法。词数不少于80。 生词：图
68、表chart2006-2007学年度阳西县第一中学高三摸底测试(三)英语科参考答案及评分标准1. B 2. B3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C11. C12. A 13. B14. C 15. B16. secretary 17. Jack Kordell 18. 36417339 19. product list 20. (around) 3: 30 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. C 37
69、. A 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B56. A 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. B 63. C 64. A 65. B 66. B 67. A 68. C 69. B 70. C71. A 72. D 73. D 74. A 75. DDear student, Congratulation!Wearepleasedtotell you that you have76. Co
70、ngratulations won the high school spoken competition about new Tangshan. 77. speaking Your speech is heard by a group of five judges, all of whom 78. was agreed that there was the best one this year. Your parents and 79. it your school should be pride of you. Next month the city will 80. proud open
71、a new park honour those who died in the terrible disaster. 81. to The park will honour those who helped the survivors. Our office82. would like to have you to speak to the park visitors on the 28th of 83. to July 11:00 am. As you know this is the day the quake happened 84. at twenty-nine years ago.
72、We invite you to bringing your family 85. bring and friends on that special day.Zhang ShaOne Possible Version:Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different after-class activities. The students put the most time93 minutes into their homework , and next i
73、n line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes . They put in about the same amount of time listening to music and working on the computer, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25 minutes is spent on sports , only 12 minutes goes into housework. As is shown on Chart 2 , only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities . I think the school should encourage the students to do more exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic .
