1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步(复习)练习(2)及答案:Module 1 Our body and healthy habits(外研版必修2)Module 1 第2课时.用框内所给短语的正确形式填空keep healthy, take exercise, be crazy about, make sure, head towards/for, have a sweet tooth, be connected with, at least, begin with, be off work1.To_, we should learn more about our body and the f
2、uel we need.2Tom_playing football when he was young.3The best way_that we will feel fine is to develop healthy eating habits.4These words and expressions_the computer.5My mother looks_five years younger than her real age.6He_the door as soon as he had finished his homework.7John_and ate many sweets
3、in the past.8My uncle will make a trip to Beijing, so he_for a week.9Our English teacher_her class_greetings and says goodbye in the end.10I_every day to keep fit.答案:1.keep healthy2.was crazy about3.to make sure4.are connected with5.at least6.headed for7.had a sweet tooth8.will be off work9.begins;
4、with10.take exercise.完成句子1. 我听见他在隔壁房间正唱一首流行歌曲。I_him_a pop song in the next room.2我看见他朝着教室走去。I saw him_ _the classroom.3他手里拿着一把尺子走进了教室。He went into the classroom_a ruler_his hand.4医生建议他节食减肥。The doctor advised him to_ _ _ _to lose weight.5我告诉他,我才不会傻得相信他呢。I told him that I wasnt_ _ _believe him.答案:1.he
5、ard, singing2. heading towards3.with, in4go on a diet5.foolish enough to.句型转换1Though he has graduated, he also has something to do with his school.Though he has graduated, he_also_ _his school.2Jack got flu three days ago.Jack_ _ _for three days.3My sister is fond of sweet food.My sister_ _ _ _.4Mr.
6、 Smith has no fewer than 10 English dictionaries.Mr. Smith has_ _10 English dictionaries.5The little baby with nothing on is just two months old.The little baby_ _ _is just two months old.6I dont often get flu because I keep on exercising everyday.I_get flu because I keep on exercising everyday.答案:1
7、.is, connected with2.has had flu3.has a sweet tooth4.at least5.without anything on6.rarely.单项选择1These shoes cost_. Whats more, they are_small for me.Avery much; veryBtoo much; much tooCmuch too; too much Dvery much; too much答案:B解析:too much“太多”,用作名词。much too是程度副词修饰形容词small。2Since he was fit for the j
8、ob, we all made him_team leader.Aone BsomeCa D/答案:D解析:表示一定范围内独一无二的官衔、职位的名词,在句中作宾补时,其前不带冠词。3Listen to me carefully and do_you are told.Awhen BasCall what Dthat答案:B解析:题意:认真听我讲,照吩咐做。as引导方式状语从句。C项如为all that也正确。4When you come to the fence, you can see a notice_there saying“_the grass”Aputting up; Keep of
9、f Bput up; Keep offCputting up; Keep away Dput on; Keep out答案:B解析:notice与put up之间为动宾关系,用过去分词短语作宾补。Keep off the grass意为“请勿践踏草坪”。5In the afterclass activities students had plenty of_and gained a lot of practical_.Aexercises; experiencesBpractices; experienceCpractice; experienceDexercise; experiences答
10、案:C解析:practice表示“实践”,experience表示“经验”时都是不可数名词。但practice表示“做法;惯例”;experience表示“经历”时都是可数名词。exercise表示“锻炼活动”时不可数,表示“训练;练习”时可数,但不符合此题语境。6He is_a brave man.We cant admire his courage_.Aactually; very much Bindeed; too a lotCreally; too much Dtruly; a bit答案:C解析:really“确实;真正”;cant.too much“非常;再怎么样也不过分”。7As
11、 far as I know, this man_risk anything than lose the ring for her wife.Awould rather Bhad betterCpreferred Dwould like to答案:A解析:根据句子结构分析,此处用would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”结构。8I remember his telephone number is 8666888, but youd better_.Abe sure Bmake sureCfind out Dlook out答案:B解析:根据语境
12、排除C、D项,因为前文已说出电话号码,不需要去查找。be sure意为“对有把握”;make sure意为“保证做到;核实”。从句意看,说话者只是要求对方去核实。9The herd of sheep were running towards the house but we_them towards the field.Aahead BbroughtCtook Dheaded答案:D解析:head“使朝方向前进”,此处用作及物动词。10The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see_the next year.Acarry
13、out Bcarrying outCcarried out Dto carry out答案:C解析:that在从句中作动词see的宾语,代替the plan,因为plan与carry out为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补,构成see the plan carried out。.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。ASports shoes that work out whether their owner has done enough exercise to warrant time in front of the television have
14、been devised in the UK.The shoesnamed Square Eyescontain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day. A wireless transmitter passes the information to receiver connected to a television, and this decides how much evening viewing time
15、the wearer deserves, based on the days efforts.The design was inspired by a desire to fight against the rapidly ballooning waistlines among British teenagers, says Gillian Swan, who developed Square Eyes as a final year design project at Brunel University to London, UK. “We looked at currect issues
16、and childhood overweight really stood out,”she says. “And I wanted to tackle that with my design.”Once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise, the televison automatically switches off. And further time in front of the TV can only be earned through more steps.Swan calculate
17、d how exercise should translate to television time using the recommened daily amounts of both. Health experts suggest that a child take 12,000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television. So, every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes equals precisely one minute of TV time.E
18、xisting pedometers(计步器)normally clip onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement. Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking. But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat.“It is possible, but it would
19、be a lot of effort,”she says. “That was one of my main design considerations.”1According to Swan, the purpose of her design project is to_.Akeep a record of the steps of the wearerBdeal with over weight among teenagersCenable children to resist the temptation of TVDprevent children from being tricke
20、d by TV programs答案:B解析:由第三段的最后两句话可以得知,Swan的计划就是想解决青少年的肥胖问题。2Which of the following is true of Square Eyes shoes?AThey regulate a childs evening TV viewing time.BThey determine a childs daily pocket money.CThey have raised the hot issue of overweight.DThey contain information of the receiver.答案:A解析:B
21、项内容与本文无关;C项文中没涉及;D项的错误在于Square Eyes shoes并不包含receiver的信息。由第二段的最后一句话可得知A项正确。3What is stressed by health experts in their suggestion?AThe exact number of steps to be taken.BThe precise number of hours spent on TV.CThe proper amount of daily exercise and TV time.DThe way of changing steps into TV watch
22、ing time.答案:C解析:由第五段的第二句可以得知。4Compared with other similar products, the new design_.Amakes it difficult for lazy teenagers to cheatBcounts the wearers steps through shakingCreocrds the sudden movement of the wearerDsends teenagers health data to the receiver.答案:A解析:由最后一段的第三句话可以看出,这种新型鞋可以让那些懒惰的孩子难以作弊
23、。BMillions of hamburgers are eaten by people in every corner of the world every day. Together with hot dogs and CocaCola, hamburgers have been the most important American contribution to international eating habits.The name “hamburger”has nothing to do with ham. It is believed that the hamburger was
24、 first brought to the United States by Germans from the city of Hamburg some time in the 1850s. The first known reference to hamburgers was in a newspaper in Washington State in 1889. From then on the hamburger became a kind of popular American fast food.Now young people in Asia, Europe and South Am
25、erica have learned to eat while on the move, a hamburger in one hand and a soft drink in the other. There have been cries of anger from Italy and Spain about the shortening of the usual fourhour lunch break. Instead, young people have discovered a lunch for which they dont have to stop at all.Howeve
26、r, there are clouds over the hamburgers world. People who worry about health dislike the high animal fat in the hamburger. They think the time saved seems a high price to pay for poor health. The packages in which hamburgers are usually served are causing serious pollution problems in many large cit
27、ies. Big hambuger companies are destroying large cities. Big hamburger companies are destroying large area of South America rain forest to produce the cheap meat they need. So will the hamburger celebrate its nexft century?主旨大意:本文主要讲述了hamburger的发展历史,和它在全世界人们当中的受欢迎程序。5In which way do hamburgers chang
28、e peoples eating habits?APeople can have their meals at any time of the day.BThey can be served in any restaurant.CPeople can have them with soft drinks.DMeal time can be greatly reduced.答案:D解析:根据第三段中的.,young people have discovered a lunch for which they dont have to stop at all. 可选选D。6The hamburger
29、, as a kind of popular American fast food, _.Ahas a history of over 100 yearsBwas brought to Europe in 1850sCis usually eaten with the hot dogDis better served in Hamburg答案:A解析:由第二段中的in 1889可知是over 100 years。7Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AYoung people in Europe dont have t
30、o stop to buy hamburgers.BIt is suggested that hamburgers be eaten with both hands.CSome people in Europe dont like to reduce their lunch time.DYoung people in many countries are learning how to eat in their cars.答案:C解析:由第三段中的There have been cries of anger from Italy and Spain about the shortening o
31、f the usual fourhour lunch break.可知选C。8The writer isnt sure whether _.Apackages for a hamburgers are polluting many big citiesBhamburgers will remain popular for the following 100 years.Cthe meat in hamburgers can cause health problems.Dcattle raising leads to the destroying of rain forest答案:B解析:由文章最后一段可知。