1、2012届高三英语二轮复习精品课件：记叙文型书面表达-大纲版专题一 记叙文型书面表达 专题一 记叙文型书面表达 专题一 专题导读 英语记叙文的书面表达一般要求考生根据所给的情景组织语言材料。要想高分完卷，必须注意：1作文前要根据要求或暗示确定好用什么人称。一般来说，英语记叙文要以“第一人称(I/we)和第三人称(He/She/It/They)”展开叙述。第一人称是从“参与者”的角度进行叙述；第三人称是以“观察者”的身份展开叙述。要就事论事，不要画蛇添足，节外生枝。专题导读 专题一 专题导读 2交代清楚记叙文写作的基本要素：人物(who/whom)、时间(when)、地点(where)、事由(w
2、hat)、原因(why)。注意从具体的材料中提炼中心，并根据中心思想选择材料，合理安排情节，注意写作的顺序以及记叙的详略。3注意选择合适的时态和叙述的方法。记叙文一般是叙述已经发生过的事情，因此其基本时态应该是一般过去时。其记叙的顺序包括：专题一 专题导读(1)以时间为线索，按时间的顺序展开。常用的话语标志有：afterwards,at the same time,first,then,next,finally,soon,immediately,following等。(2)以地点为线索，以地点的转移为顺序。(3)以事件的发展为线索，或以人物的出现先后展开。4记叙事情时，要注意主题鲜明突出，内容
3、感人深刻。写人时，要抓住典型事例、典型行动和表现。对中心事件和最能表现中心思想的地方，要详细叙述；次要的东西就少写或不写。专题一 真题典例 2011北京卷 假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了近期发生在你们班的一个真实故事，请根据图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。词数不少于60。真题典例 专题一 真题典例【解析】One possible version：Last Monday,we were having our Chinese class whenthe teacher suddenly slipped and fell.We were all worried
4、about her.One of the boys carried her on the back,with thehelp of some others,to the clinic immediately.It turned outthat her right leg was broken and she had to stay in thehospital.The following day,we went to visit her with flowersand fruit.专题一 真题典例 Seeing her lying in bed with her leg wrapped in
5、bandages,we felt sorry for her and hoped that she would recover soon.This Thursday she returned to the class on a wheelchair togive us lessons.We were all deeply moved and proud ofhaving such a responsible teacher.专题一 新题预测(一)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的李华，上周六在颐和园做了一件好事救了一名落水儿童。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，叙述事情发生的全过程并简要
6、谈谈自己的感受。注意：1.周记的开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。2.词数：100左右。新题预测 专题一 新题预测 It was sunny last Saturday.I went to the Summer Palaceto spend my weekend as usual._专题一 新题预测【解析】(一)One possible version：It was sunny last Saturday.I went to the SummerPalace to spend my weekend as usual.At about noon，I wasenjoying my reading i
7、n a pavilion near a lake when suddenlyI heard someone crying for help.I jumped up to see whatwas happening and was shocked by the scene.In thedistance a little kid was struggling in the water，while many专题一 新题预测 people were standing by without doing anything.Believe itor not，I even heard some people
8、say that it was none oftheir business and it was freezing cold after all.Withouthesitation，I pushed through the crowd as I took off my coat，and jumped into the water quickly.Cold as the water was，Imanaged to reach him and held him back to the bank.To mygreat relief，the kid was saved in time.I was pr
9、oud of what I had done.I hope everyone cangive a hand when someone else is in need.专题一 新题预测(二)今年4月14号，北京的部分高校开展了校园开放日活动，你和你的父母前往一所你向往的大学参观咨询。请根据下面四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文日记，叙述你们这一天的活动及感受。注意：1日记的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2词数不少于100。专题一 新题预测 April 14 SaturdaySunnyToday some universities were open to the public._专题一 新题预测【解析
10、】(二)One possible version：April 14 SaturdaySundayToday some universities were open to the public.Its agood chance for me to know more about my dreamuniversity.So,I，accompanied by my parents，went toPeking University.Early in the morning，we arrived thereexcitedly.To our surprise，many students had alrea
11、dy beenthere.Directly we went to the stands where teachers and专题一 新题预测 voluntarystudentsofdifferentdepartmentsmadeintroduction and answered questions.Since I intend tochoose English as my major，we spent lots of time askingthe teachers for detailed information and advice.I wasdeeply impressed by the
12、wonderful courses and learnedprofessors.专题一 新题预测 Then we were attracted by the stands of various clubs.Itwas really amazing that they have organized such colorfulactivities I just cant wait for such a wonderful college life!Inspired by what I saw during the day，I amdetermined to try my best to get admitted to the university.
