1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步检测题（答案）：Unit5（人教新课标必修3）高中英语人教版必修3Unit5单元检测.单项填空1Professor True _ all his students with his great knowledge of history.Apressed Bstirred CimpressedDtouched2Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _ before.Athe better one Bthe best oneCa better one Da good one3)Hearing that most of the
2、 members voted against her, she _ a smile.Awore BmanagedCperformed Dcontrolled4Many road accidents occurred because motorists could not_the speed of approaching vehicles.Aconclude Bcount Cmeasure Dvalue5Many people are worried that so many college graduates each year cant find a job.There is no need
3、 to worry about it as the government is now making every _ to provide more jobs.Aeffort Beffect Cmeasure Daction6How much do you know about the 3D film technology?A little. Not until _ the hot movie Avatar _ some about it.Adid I see; did I begin to learnBI saw; I began to learnCI saw; did I begin to
4、 learnDdid I see; I began to learn7Theyd like to see their daughter_，get married，and have kids.Alive down Bsettle down Ctake down Dput down8Great as Newton was，many of his ideas_today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.Aare to challenge Bhave challengedCare challenging Dhav
5、e been challenged9You should have put the milk in the ice box.I expect it_undrinkable by now.Abecame Bhad becomeChas become Dbecomes10All passengers_are expected to fasten the seat belts when the plane takes off or lands.Aon the board Bon boardCon boards Don a board11There are so many tall trees in
6、the forest，_.Asome of them measures over 50 metersBsome of which measuring 50 metersCsome of them measuring 50 metersDsome of which measures 50 meters12Before 1973, it was a common _ that Roman children were taken away from their parents and sent to nurseries.Abehavior Bconvention Cpractice Dtraditi
7、on13Where did you live as a child?A village _ by hills on three sides.Awas surrounded BsurroundingCsurrounded Dto be surrounded14Some people are born with the belief _ they are masters of their own while others feel _ they are at the mercy of others.Awhat；that Bthat；whatCthat；/ D/；that15The manager
8、asked the question _ I would like to be his secretary.Aif Bthat Cwhether Dhow.翻译句子1他宁可让你暂时不做那件事。(would rather)_2他总算在远处看见了那个年轻人穿的浅色外套。(catch sight of; distance)_3过去，妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身做新衣服。(measure)_Spring Festival coming.4火车站离我们学校有两英里路程。(distance)_5就我们而言，你什么时候走都行。(as far as)_.完形填空A Love Note to My MomWhe
9、n I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling _1_ in your life. Little did I know you were _2_ every penny you earned to go to _3_ school.I cannot thank you enough for _4_ you told me one a
10、utumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried _5_ piles of law books. I was _6_. Why were you doing what I domemorizing textbooks and studying for _7_？ When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didnt know Moms _8
11、_ be lawyers too. You smiled and said，“In life, you can do anything you want to do.”As young as I was, that statement kept _9_ in my ears. I watched as you faced the _10_ of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a _11_ and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just wa
12、tching you _12_. With your words of wisdom in my _13_ mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world _14_. I set out to live my life filled with _15_， seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.Your words became my motto. I _16_ found myself in the uniq
13、ue position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) _17_ one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said，“Yes, Ill try that.”Encouraged by your _18_， I have forged ahead (毅然前行)with my lifes journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and
14、 _19_ meeting each challenge. You did it, and now Im _20_ it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.1A.found Bplayed Ckept Dprovided2A.saving Bmaking Cdonating Dreceiving3A.business Bfashion Claw Dmedical4A.what Bthat Cwhich Dwhere5A.at Bto Cupon Dunder6A.amused Bworried Cpuzzled
15、Ddisappointed7A.roles Btests Cpositions Dshows8A.must Bought to Cneed Dcould9A.ringing Bblowing Cfalling Dbeating10A.choices Bchances Cchallenges Dchanges11A.professor Bdoctor Creporter Dmodel12A.in danger Bin action Cin trouble Din charge13A.weak Bpowerful Cyouthful Dempty14A.came back Bclosed down
16、 Cwent by Dopened up15A.hope Bhardship Charmony Dsadness16A.constantly Bshortly Chardly Dnearly17A.and Bbut Cor Dfor18A.description BstatementCpraise Dintroduction19A.secretly Bcuriously Ccarelessly Deagerly20A.doing Bconsidering Ccorrecting Dreading.阅读理解Below you will find a selection of helpful bo
17、oks to learn more about effective campaigns (运动) and onetoone permission email marketing and more.Advanced Email MarketingEmail is specially brilliant：low cost, high speed, personal, dynamic (动态的), and interactive. But theres a big difference between knowing that email is a powerful marketing tool a
18、nd proving it. Al $ 15.00Sign Me Up!Imagine it：prospects (前景) actually ask you to email your marketing information to them. At a time when people wouldnt give out their email addresses and dont believe most emails, its harder than ever for ordinary marketers to separate their emails from waste email
19、s.A2 $ 13.00The Quiet RevolutionA revolution is taking place which will forever change the world of marketing. The strategies (策略) and techniques that have served marketers for years will not only decline in effectiveness, but will begin to quietly decline the very brands and the customer relationsh
20、ips that companies have worked so hard to create.A3 $ 18.00Permission MarketingSeth Godin, one of the worlds foremost online promoters, offers his best advice for advertising in Permission Marketing.Godin argues that business can no longer rely only on traditional forms of“interruption advertising”i
21、n magazines and mailings, or radio and television commercials.A5 $ 19.05Total EMail MarketingTotal EMail Marketing shows how to run effective email campaigns aimed at both getting and keeping customers. The book covers much more than simply guidelines on email creativity. It explains how to plan and
22、 carry out email campaigns which connect with other online and offline communication.A6 $ 39.5Persuasive Online Copywriting：How to Take Your Words to the BankThis copy of the book offers the most comprehensive (and immediately usable) information on “how to make your website usable”in the fewest amo
23、unt of pages possible.A7 $ 31.41It can be inferred that all the books can be relative to _.Aagriculture skills Beveryday lifeCthe Internet Dhotels2If you want to communicate with a company without its email address, youd better buy _.AA3 BA2 CA1 DA53If you dont know how to communicate with a busines
24、sman offline, youd better buy _.AA2 BA6 CA5 DA14What is the purpose of Total EMail Marketing？_ATo get and keep more customersBTo show its stronger powerCTo show its price is between ten and thirty dollars5If you want to communicate with the bank, youd better buy _.AA1 BA3 CA7 DA5答案.单项填空1Professor Tr
25、ue _ all his students with his great knowledge of history.Apressed Bstirred CimpressedDtouched解析impress sb. with sth. 使某人印象深刻，是固定搭配。答案C2Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _ before.Athe better one Bthe best oneCa better one Da good one解析“nevera比较级名词”表达最高级的意思。答案C3Hearing that most of the members v
26、oted against her, she _ a smile.Awore BmanagedCperformed Dcontrolled解析manage a smile意为“强装微笑”。答案B4Many road accidents occurred because motorists could not_the speed of approaching vehicles.Aconclude Bcount Cmeasure Dvalue解析measure 意为“评估；测量”时，为及物动词，后可直接接宾语。conclude “推断出；得出结论”；count “数”；value “评价”。答案C5
27、Many people are worried that so many college graduates each year cant find a job.There is no need to worry about it as the government is now making every _ to provide more jobs.Aeffort Beffect Cmeasure Daction解析make every effort to do sth.尽一切努力做某事。答案A6How much do you know about the 3D film technolog
28、y?A little. Not until _ the hot movie Avatar _ some about it.Adid I see; did I begin to learnBI saw; I began to learnCI saw; did I begin to learnDdid I see; I began to learn解析Not until放在句首，句子要倒装，故选C。答案C7Theyd like to see their daughter_，get married，and have kids.Alive down Bsettle down Ctake down Dp
29、ut down解析settle down 是“定居，安家”之意，根据句意，可以排除其他三项。答案B8)Great as Newton was，many of his ideas_today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.Aare to challenge Bhave challengedCare challenging Dhave been challenged解析challenge 同ideas 之间存在被动关系。句子表“当年牛顿的许多想法受到了质疑”之意。答案D9You should have pu
30、t the milk in the ice box.I expect it_undrinkable by now.Abecame Bhad becomeChas become Dbecomes解析根据by now 可知是指从过去一直延续到现在的状况。答案C10All passengers_are expected to fasten the seat belts when the plane takes off or lands.Aon the board Bon boardCon boards Don a board解析on board 此处用作all passengers 的定语。答案B1
31、1There are so many tall trees in the forest，_.Asome of them measures over 50 metersBsome of which measuring 50 metersCsome of them measuring 50 metersDsome of which measures 50 meters解析此题考查独立主格的用法。A项缺少并列连词且从句主谓之间单复数不一致，D项则为从句主谓之间单复数不一致。答案C12Before 1973, it was a common _ that Roman children were tak
32、en away from their parents and sent to nurseries.Abehavior Bconvention Cpractice Dtradition解析句意：1973年前，罗马儿童要从他们的父母那里带到托儿所，这已成惯例。common practice惯例；behavior行为；convention习俗；tradition传统。答案C13Where did you live as a child?A village _ by hills on three sides.Awas surrounded BsurroundingCsurrounded Dto be
33、surrounded解析由句意可知，答语是I lived in a village surrounded by hills on three sides.的省略。答案C14Some people are born with the belief _ they are masters of their own while others feel _ they are at the mercy of others.Awhat；that Bthat；whatCthat；/ D/；that解析考查名词性从句。第一空引导同位语从句，用that，并且不能省略；第二空引导宾语从句，(第一个)that可以省略
34、。答案C15The manager asked the question _ I would like to be his secretary.Aif Bthat Cwhether Dhow解析此题考查同位句从句。引导同位句从句的可以用whether，不能用if。答案C.翻译句子1他宁可让你暂时不做那件事。(would rather)_答案He would rather you didnt do that for the time being.2他总算在远处看见了那个年轻人穿的浅色外套。(catch sight of; distance)_答案Finally he caught sight o
35、f the young mans light overcoat in the distance.3过去，妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身做新衣服。(measure)_答案In the old days, my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with Spring Festival coming.4火车站离我们学校有两英里路程。(distance)_答案The railway station is at a distance of two miles away from our school.5就我们而言，你什么时候走都行。(as
36、far as)_答案As far as were concerned, you can go whenever you want.完形填空1A.found Bplayed Ckept Dprovided解析play a role in.表示“在发挥作用”。故选B项。答案B2A.saving Bmaking Cdonating Dreceiving解析根据下文可知，此处表示妈妈攒钱去读法律学校，save 表示“攒钱”，符合语境。答案A3A.business Bfashion Claw Dmedical解析7空后面的“in law school”是答案提示。答案C4A.what Bthat Cwh
37、ich Dwhere解析分析句子成分可知for后面是一个宾语从句，且从句中缺少宾语，故用what。答案A5A.at Bto Cupon Dunder解析此处表示妈妈正埋在一堆法律书中学习。be buried under sth.表示“将埋在下面”，此处引申为“专心做某事”，故选D项。答案D6A.amused Bworried Cpuzzled Ddisappointed解析根据下文的“Why were you doing”和7空后面的“more puzzled”可知作者非常困惑。C项表示“困惑的，无法理解的”，符合语境。答案C7A.roles Btests Cpositions Dshows解
38、析根据上下文语境可知此处表示学习准备考试，故选B项。答案B8A.must Bought to Cneed Dcould解析此处表示“我不知道妈妈们也能够成为律师”，这里是作者的猜测，故选D项。答案D9A.ringing Bblowing Cfalling Dbeating解析此处表示“妈妈的那句话时常在我的耳边回响”，ring in ones ears表示“在耳边回响”，故选A项。答案A10A.choices Bchances Cchallenges Dchanges解析根据语境可知，完成学业和同爸爸开公司等都是妈妈面临的“挑战”，故选C项。答案C11A.professor Bdoctor C
39、reporter Dmodel解析根据第一段第一句中的“modeled for fashion photographers”可知妈妈还是一个模特。答案D12A.in danger Bin action Cin trouble Din charge解析上文提到的“完成学业，和爸爸开公司等”都是妈妈“在行动中”，故选B项。in action表示“在活动中”。答案B13A.weak Bpowerful Cyouthful Dempty解析根据第三段开头的“As young as I was”可知此处表示“在我年幼的脑海里”，故选C项。答案C14A.came back Bclosed down Cwe
40、nt by Dopened up解析根据上文的“I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream”可知“我的整个世界随之变得开阔”，故选D项。open up在文中表示“拓展”。答案D15A.hope Bhardship Charmony Dsadness解析根据后面的“seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements”可知是作者对自己的生活充满了“希望”。故选A项。答案A16A.constantly Bshortly Chardly Dnearly解析根据下文内容可
41、知作者“不断地”取得了一个又一个成绩，故选A项。答案A17A.and Bbut Cor Dfor解析此处考查词组“either.or.”的用法，故选C项。答案C18A.description BstatementCpraise Dintroduction解析文章第三段第一句中的“that statement kept.”是答案提示。答案B19A.secretly Bcuriously Ccarelessly Deagerly解析根据前面的“不怕犯错误”可知，这里指的是“渴望”迎接每一个挑战。故选D项。A项“秘密地”，B项“好奇地”，C项“粗心地”，均不符合语境。答案D20A.doing Bco
42、nsidering Ccorrecting Dreading解析此处意为“你是那样做了，我现在正在做”。故选A项。答案A.阅读理解1It can be inferred that all the books can be relative to _.Aagriculture skills Beveryday lifeCthe Internet Dhotels解析推理判断题。通读全文可知，所有的书都谈到了email等，故答案为C。答案C2If you want to communicate with a company without its email address, youd better
43、 buy _.AA3 BA2 CA1 DA5解析细节理解题。根据Sign Me Up！这本书下面的信息可知，如果你想发信息给那些没有发布自己的邮件地址且一般不轻易相信别人的邮件的人，你就可以看这本书。故选B。答案B3If you dont know how to communicate with a businessman offline, youd better buy _.AA2 BA6 CA5 DA1解析细节理解题。根据Total EMail Marketing这本书下面的信息句“It explains how to plan.connect with other online and
44、offline communication”可知B项正确。答案B4What is the purpose of Total EMail Marketing？_ATo get and keep more customersBTo show its stronger powerCTo show its price is between ten and thirty dollarsDTo show its price is different from other books解析细节理解题。根据Total EMail Marketing这本书下面的信息句“Total EMail Marketing shows how to run effective email campaigns aimed at both getting and keeping customers.”可知A项正确。答案A5If you want to communicate with the bank, youd better buy _.AA1 BA3 CA7 DA5解析细节理解题。从最后一本书的书名“Persuasive Online Copywriting：How to Take Your Words to the Bank”可知此题答案为C。答案C
