1、云天化中学20182019学年上学期期末测试高一 英 语第卷 选择题第一部分:听力理解 ( 共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1. 5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the woman come here?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.2. Where is Dick now?A. At school.B. In the hospital.C. At home
2、.3. What will the man probably do next?A. Eat out for lunch.B. Go back to his work.C. Pick up Jenny.4. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Professor and student.C. Salesman and customers.5. Why does the woman call the man?A. To arrange an interview.B. To
3、sell an apartment.C. To offer a job.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题6. Where are the speakers?A. In the store.B. In the hotel.C. In the police station.7. What does the woman
4、 need to do first?A. Take a photo.B. Fill in a form.C. Show her ID card. 听第7段材料,回答第8和第9题8. What does Hawaiian food remind the man of?A. The good memories of childhood.B. The special occasions in Hawaii.C. The charming scenery of Hawaii.9. What can we know about Hawaiian food?A. It is cooked for over
5、 eight hours.B. It is cooked underground.C. It contains much sugar. 听第8段材料,回答第10-12 题10. What does the woman want to do?A. Ask a question. B. Borrow a book.C. Look at some paper dolls.11. What does the man think of the story?A. Too simple.B. Very exciting.C. Too boring.12. When did the man start to
6、read that authors books?A. About four months ago.B. About two years ago.C. About four years ago. 听第9段材料,回答第13-16题13. Why does the woman want to call Susan?A. To put off the meeting.B. To bring forward the meeting.C. To remind her to attend the meeting on time.14. How long will the meeting last?A. Ab
7、out 2 hours.B. About 3 hours.C. About 4 hours.15. What does Susan need to book?A. A flight. B. A table.C. A meeting room.16. What does the woman ask to prepare for lunch?A. Drinks and sandwiches.B. Coffee and hamburgers.C. Drinks and hot dogs.听第10段材料,回答第17-20题17. Why is Rita absent from Lizs birthda
8、y party?A. She has to take a class.B. She is in the supermarket.C. She is sick.18. What is Lizs sister doing?A. Doing Lizs hair.B. Blowing up balloons.C. Making a chocolate cake.19. Where is Liz having the birthday party?A. In the living room.B. In the park.C. In the garden.20. Who are away on holid
9、ay?A. Lizs uncle and aunt.B. Some of Lizs friends.C. Lizs grandparents.第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARegents Park Open Air Theatre, LondonEach summer, almost 140,000 people visit the park to watch one of the four yearly plays. The
10、schedule includes J.M. Barries Peter Pan and William Goldings Lord of the Flies this year. With the stage and seating both completely open, the actors and the audience are unable to do anything to escape the British weather. However, it hasnt prevented stars such as Zoe Wanamaker, Jeremy Irons and B
11、enedict Cumberbatch from performing here.Brownsea Open Air Theatre, DorsetThe only way to this theatre is by boat. Plays are shown on Brownsea Island off the coast of Dorset every year, and volunteers travel there each June to begin building the stage. The island is much loved by locals, who are det
12、ermined to make sure it thrives(兴盛). Denise Mallender, the director of the theatre, says, “Were an official charity, and we help the work on the island by holding a regular Shakespeares play.”Scarborough Open Air Theatre, ScarboroughEnjoy the sea air and sights of Europes largest open-air playhouse.
13、 The stage and seating are separated by a lake. “Its a unique place,” says Janet Deacon, area director of Welcome to Yorkshire. “The theatre now plays host to concerts by famous artists such as Elaine Page and Tom Jones, who are both performing this month.”Rutland Open Air Theatre, RutlandThis theat
14、re is home to the Stamford Shakespeare Company, who this year celebrates its 39th year of outdoor plays with performances of Romeo and Juliet and Henry V. In all its years, the Rutland theatre has never canceled a performance because of rainand although the stage and actors are left open to bad weat
15、her, the audience can shelter in the covered hall.21. What do we know about Regents Park Open Air Theatre?A. It presents four plays every year.B. It shows the same plays every year.C. It puts on no performance on rainy days.D. It attracts 140,000 people all year around.22. Which of the following is
16、called the largest outdoor theatre in Europe?A. Regents Park Open Air Theatre.B. Brownsea Open Air Theatre.C. Scarborough Open Air Theatre.D. Rutland Open Air Theatre.23. What do Brownsea Open Air Theatre and Rutland Open Air Theatre have in common?A. They both show Shakespeares plays.B. They both o
17、ffer shelter to the audience.C. They both depend on money from charities.D. They both rely on volunteers to build stages.BWill Smith is a super star who was first seen as a rapper and then as one of Hollywoods hottest actors. He was born on September 25, 1968 in West Philadelphia, and was brought up
18、 in Germantown in northwest Philadelphia. His father always looked forward to helping his children have discipline(纪律) and develop good habits. Sometimes, as a means of punishment, he also hit his children for misbehaving. Although Will found his father a bit too strict, he always believed it was hi
19、s fathers disciplinary attitude that helped him stay focused and enabled him to achieve success.In Wills family, almost every one sang and played an instrument. Will learned to play the piano from his mother and learned drumming all by himself. Will received his first stereo (立体音响) system as a gift
20、from his parents when he was ten years old. In his spare time, he listened to different types of music; this hobby was helpful in introducing him to one of the most popular rap songs, “Rappers Delight”, which further led to Wills interest in rapping.Will loved music. He used to visit the inner-city
21、street corners to check out new rap artists. Although these places were perfect for developing his love for rap, they were dangerous and filled with drugs(毒品) and violence. However, Will never got lost in anything but rapping. His success in rapping became obvious when his partner Jeff Townes receiv
22、ed the first Grammy Award in rap category, in 1988.Like Will Smith, every successful man is shaped right from his childhood. To go after dreams, one should be disciplined, focused, and never say no to chances.24. What plays the key role in Will Smiths success in his own opinion?A. His gift for rap.B
23、. His love for music.C. His fathers strictness. D. His partners cooperation.25. What can we learn about Wills family?A. They taught Will to play several instruments.B. They attached great importance to success.C. They inspired Will to become a musician.D. They created a great musical atmosphere.26.
24、What kind of person is Will Smith according Paragraph 3?A. Warm-hearted.B. Honest.C. Strong-minded.D. Confident.27. What does the author advise people to do to achieve success?A. Build good relationships with others.B. Begin to work hard at an early age.C. Base their careers on their interest.D. Try
25、 to get support from others. CApple is putting more money into developing an electric car named Titan, which will come into the market in 2019 , according to a report this week in The Wall Street Journal. The latest news shows Apple is entering the car market at a time when many believe the industry
26、 faces big difficulties. Earlier this year, Apple quietly bought a 2 ,100-acter campus in the Bay Area thats being used as testing ground for electric cars.With the race to build self-driving cars gathering way, Apples plans for an electric car raise one question: Why would the company focus on buil
27、ding an electric car rather than a driverless one?There are a few ways to think about this, but it should be pointed out that we dont actually know that Apple doesnt focus on a driverless car. Apple is famously secret, and often has a deliberate hand in the information that lets out its plans. The W
28、all Street Journal reported that although Apple wont make its first electric car fully autonomous(自主的) , that is part of the products long-term plans.There are a few reasons it could make sense for Apple to focus on electric cars before driverless ones. For starters, just building itself as a player
29、 in this space is a way to appear competitive. “At zero cost, Apple has overnight created band Buzz for itself in the car market, for which Google had to spend millions developing and promoting its driverless car experiments,” Holman Jenkins Jr. wrote for the Journal in March. Its believed that driv
30、erless cars are the future, but actually getting them on the roads will still face many technological challenges. “I dont think anyone is clear, at the moment, on how autonomous driving is actually going to get introduced,” said Andrew Moore, the dean of computer science at Carnegie Mellon. Some yea
31、rs from now, if the company meets its goal, we may better understand what kind of car Apple truly wants to build.28. According to The Wall Street Journal, Apple is focusing on_.A. the phone industry B. the car industry C. the computer industry D. the space industry29. The words “gathering way” in th
32、e third paragraph probably refer to_.A. becoming weak B. going wrong C. growing fast D. remaining the same30. How does the writer think of Apple not focusing on a driverless car?A. Its doubtful. B. Its certain. C. Its unbelievable. D. Its wrong.31. What can we learn from what Andrew Moore said? A. A
33、pple has overnight created brand driverless cars. B. Google will spend more money on driverless cars.C. Driverless cars will be sold soon on the market.D. How to get autonomous driving introduced is unclear.DShippea Hill station in Cambridgeshire was named the quietest U.K. train station in 2015, wi
34、th just 22 passengers arriving or leaving the entire year, according to the BBC. The station sees just one train a day, which would leave from London at 5:43 a.m. Although its a request stop, passengers must flag down the driver if they want to board. The closest town is Prickwillow, a town located
35、4.4 miles from Shippea Hill station with a population of about 480.Is it really financially meaningful to make the stop when these trains are practically empty? Actually, yes.Railway operators need to sign a contract(合同) between them and the government, spelling out which stations they will service.
36、 Before a route can be shut down, train companies need to get a 14-step appraisal(评估), learning the closures impact on finance and the passengers.Once the suggestion is sent to the British Department for Transport for agreement, details of the suggestion and appraisal need to appear in a local newsp
37、aper and two national newspapers for two weeks at least six months before the route would actually close.Once the public is told about the advantages and disadvantages of closing the rail route, a 12-week discussion will begin. Anyone is allowed to express their disagreement, and public hearings can
38、 be held if needed. If the plan passes careful examination, the Office of Rail and Road, at last, makes the final call on whether the route will shut.Given its not easy to get a line closed, its usually actually cheaper for railway companies to just keep these trains open but with limited runs.32. W
39、hat do we know about Shippea Hill station?A. It just serves 22 passengers every year.B. A train passes it at 5:43 a.m. every day.C. It is located in the quietest place in Britain.D. Trains only stop here when there is a signal.33. What does the underlined word “impacts” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Sugges
40、tions.B. Influences.C. Chances.D. Steps.34. What must train companies do before closing a route.A. Draw up a contract.B. Hold public hearings.C. Tell the decision to their drivers. D. Collect the advice of the public.35. Why is it not easy to get a line closed?A. It takes a lot of time and efforts.
41、B. It has much more disadvantages.C. It would influence the running of the train. D. It may receive little advice from the public.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Curiosity(好奇心)is an important quality of genius(天才). Like Thomas Edison, Leonardo da Vinci, Albert Einstei
42、n, they all have curiosity. 36 Here are four reasons: It makes your mind active instead of passive. 37 Their minds are always active. Since the mind is like a muscle which becomes stronger through exercise, the exercise caused by curiosity makes your mind stronger and stronger. It makes your mind ob
43、servant(留意的) of new ideas. When you are curious about something, your mind keeps thinking new ideas related to it. 38 Without curiosity, the ideas may pass right in front of you. Just think how many great ideas may have lost because you dont have curiosity. It opens up new worlds and chances. New wo
44、rlds and chances are normally not easy to be seen. They are hidden behind the surface of normal life. 39 40 People who have curiosity are far from being bored. There are always new things that attract their attention; there are always new “toys” to play with. They will have a colorful life and never
45、 feel bored.A. But why is curiosity so important?B. It brings excitement into your life.C. It introduces you to a new world of possibilities.D. Sometimes it takes a curious mind to discover them.E. When the ideas come, they will soon be recognized.F. You may close one more door of chances without cu
46、riosity.G. Curious people always ask questions and search for answers in their minds.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yesterday I had a walk with a friend in the street. When we were passing by a house, I 41 a BlackBerry
47、cellphone. I picked it up and it still 42 ! I started checking the contact list and calling numbers. I wanted to see 43 I could get some information about the owner of the phone. 44 , only one person answered and she didnt recognize the 45 that I was calling from. In the end, she said, It is just so
48、 nice that you are trying to 46 whose phone it is. Since that lady didnt know whose phone it was, my friend 47 me to go back to the street. I 48 .We went back to the street and to the house 49 which we had found the BlackBerry cellphone. I 50 the door. Two college students 51 and said they hadnt los
49、t their phones. But when I told them the story and 52 some names on the contact list, one of them said that he 53 had those names so it must be the phone of one of his 54 . They said it was 55 that I took the time to find the 56 . I really didnt have anything to say because in my mind I was just doi
50、ng the 57 thing. I never considered 58 the phoneit wasnt mine. I immediately tried to find the owner because that is exactly what I would want 59 to do if any of my family members 60 their phones.41. A. bought Bdropped Crepaired Dfound 42. A. rang Bsang Cworked Dshook43 .A. that Bif Cwhat Dhow44. A.
51、 Probably BInterestingly CFinally DUnluckily45. A. numberBstreet Cman Dname46. A. talk about Bthink of Cfind out Dcare about47. A. advised Bpushed Chelped Dshowed48. A .laughed Bunderstood Cargued Dagreed49. A. at the back of Bin front of Con the top of Dfar away from50. A. turned toBlooked for Ckno
52、cked on Dbroke into51. A. answered Bshouted Cran Dpassed52. A. spelled Bwrote Cmentioned Dremembered53. A. sometimes Balso Chardly Dalways54. A. kids Bparents Cstudents Dfriends55. A. exciting Bnecessary Cwonderful Dimpossible56. A. phone Binformation Cbuyer Downer57. A. important Bright Cstrange Db
53、rave58. A. giving Bborrowing Cmending Dkeeping59. A. themBhim Csomeone Dmyself60. A. lost Bdescribed Cneeded Dlent第II卷 非选择题 注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, almost everyone has realized that 61 (smoke) is harmful to pe
54、oples health. Sometimes 62 even causes fire. In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions 63 packets of cigarettes. Its bad news for the health of the nation. Its known that different kinds of diseases can 64 (cause) by smoking. Every year, many people die of these 65 (il
55、lness), such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money 66 (look) after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those 67 dont smoke, 68 (especial) to children and women. In 69 word, smoking is not good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases
56、 70 the fires that destroy peoples lives and property.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Im very
57、sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning. I got up early as usually in the morning, but when I was ready to leave I find my bicycles front tyre flat. I wanted to take bus or taxi to school, and I didnt have any money with me. I had to look for a place along the street to get my bicycle
58、 repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops was open in the early morning. So I had to walk to school, carrying my bicycle all the way. Thats how I was late for school. Please dont worry with my lessons. I will make up for it and turn to teachers for help if necessary. 第二节 书面表达(满分
59、25分) 假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛 (speech contest),你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件:1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况;2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙;3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。注意:1.词数:120150;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 云天化中学20182019学年度上学期期末测试高一年级英语 参考答案第一部分 听力1-5 CBABC 6-10 CBABB11-15ACABC16-20ACACB第二部分 阅读理解 第一节21-23 ACA24-27CD
60、CB28-31BCAD32-35 DBDA第二节36-40 AGEDB第三部分 完形填空第二节 41-45DCBDA 46-50CADBC 51-55ACBDC 56-60DBDCA第三节 语法填空61. smoking 62. it 63. of 64. be caused 65. illnesses66. to look 67. who 68. especially 69. a /one 70. and第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错1. lesson 改为lessons 2. usually 改为usual 3. find 改为found 4. take 后加a5.and改为 but 6.
61、 repairing 改为repaired 7.去掉was 8. how改为 why 9.with 改为about 10. it改为 them 第二节书面表达范文: Dear Tom,How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing.Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are.Let me tell you a piece of good n
62、ews that Im going to take part in an English speech contest for middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation. So Im busy preparing for it. But now I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English words to express my thoughts. Besides, I really want to
63、improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation(语调). Of course, as a native English speaker, you can give me some suggestions.In addition, Im going to visit you after the contest. Im sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am loo
64、king forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua答案详解第二部分 阅读理解第一节A篇21. A 细节理解-根据第一段中Each summer, almost 140,000 people visit the park to watch one of the four yearly plays.可知Regents Park Open Air Theatre每年上映四部戏剧。22. C 细节理解-根据第四段中Enjoy the sea air and sights of Europes largest open-air playhouse.可知Scarbo
65、rough Open Air Theatre是欧洲最大的露天剧院。23. A 推理判断题-根据第三段中Were an official charity, and we help the work on the island by holding a regular Shakespeares play.和最后一段 this year celebrates its 39th year of outdoor plays with performances of Romeo and Juliet and Henry V可知,这两个剧院的共同之处是它们都会上映莎士比亚的戏剧。B篇 24. C 细节理解-
66、根据第一段he always believed it was his fathers disciplinary attitude that helped him stay focused and enabled him to achieve success可知,威尔史密斯认为正是父亲的严格要求帮助他取得了成功。25.D 细节理解-根据第二段 almost every one sang and played an instrument. Will learned to play the piano from his mother and learned drumming all by himse
67、lf.可知威尔的家人给他营造了良好的音乐氛围。26. C 推理判断-根据第三段Although these places were perfect for developing his love for rap, they were dangerous and filled with drugs(毒品) and violence. However, Will never got lost in anything but rapping可知威尔是一个意志坚定的人。27. B 推理判断- 根据最后一段Like Will Smith, every successful man is shaped r
68、ight from his childhood. To go after dreams, one should be disciplined, focused, and never say on to chances可知,作者通过威尔史密斯的故事建议人们从小努力。C篇 28 .B 细节理解-根据第一段可知,据本周华尔街日报报道,苹果公司正对电动汽车加大投资,计划2019年上市。29. C 词义猜测-根据后面Why would the company focus on building an electric car rather than a driverless one可知电动汽车发展很快。
69、30. A 推理判断-根据第四段Apple is famously secret, and often has a deliberate hand in the information that lets out its plans.我们并不知道苹果是不是真的想造自动驾驶汽车。31. D 根据 “I dont think anyone is clear, at the moment, on how autonomous driving is actually going to get introduced,” said Andrew Moore可知自动驾驶汽车的如何进入市场还不清楚。D篇32.
70、 D 推理判断-根据第一段Although its a request stop, passengers must flag down the driver if they want to board.可知在这个车站,乘客需要给出信号火车才停下来。33. B 词义猜测-第一段提到2015年有22名乘客到达和离开该站,第二段提到火车在该站对财政有意义,再结合该词前appraisal可知,在关闭改线路前要了解关闭后对财政和乘客的影响,故impact意为影响。34. D 细节理解-根据最五段 Anyone is allowed to express their disagreement, and p
71、ublic hearings can be held if needed可知,铁路公司要收集一些乘客的意见。35. A 细节理解-根据第四段和第五段介绍的停止某一些路的要求可知,这个过程既费时又费力,所以停止某条线路不容易。七选五文章大意本文介绍了为什么好奇心很重要。36. A. 根据本文第一句及空格后面的reasons可知,该空内容应为“为什么好奇心很重要”。37.G. 根据该段的主题句和后面的把常用头脑比喻成锻炼肌肉可知,有好奇心的人经常问问题,而且在他们的头脑中寻找答案。38. E. 本段主要讨论“好奇心”与“新想法”之间的关系,好奇心使人们更容易有新想法,所以也更能很快意识到新想法。3
72、9.D. 选项D中的关键词discover与该空前一句中hidden相对应,因为经常不易被发现,所以需要发现它们。40. B. 从本段中的far from being bored, new things, colorful life可知,好奇心能给你的生活带来刺激。第三部分第一节 完形填空41. 解析:根据后文可知,作者昨天在跟朋友散步的时候捡到一部手机,故选D。答案:D42. 解析:根据still的语境,可知手机没有坏,仍可以用,故选C,work在这里意为“(机器)运转”。答案:C43. 解析:作者查看了手机里面存储的号码,是想知道她是否能够打探到机主是谁。答案:B44. 解析:根据only
73、 one person answered and she didnt recognize的语境可知应选D,表示“很不幸”。答案:D45. 解析:事情没有作者想象的那么顺利,因为那个接电话的人并不熟悉作者打过去的这个手机号码。答案:A46.解析:作者是在试图找到这部手机的主人,故选C,表示通过一些方法找出机主是谁。答案:C47.解析:作者的尝试失败,她的朋友建议她回到捡到手机的地方。答案:A48. 解析:根据后文她们回到那条街的语境可知作者采纳了那位朋友的建议,故选D。答案:D49. 解析:根据前文passing by a house的语境可知应选B,表示手机是在房子前面找到的。答案:B50.
74、解析:根据后文有人应门的语境,可知作者敲了那座房子的门。答案:C51. 解析:作者敲门,两个大学生出来开了门,这里选A,表示“开门”。答案:A52. 解析:为了找到机主,作者提及了手机里面存储的几个电话号码。答案:C53. 解析:根据后文语境可知,那人说他的手机里面也有这几个电话号码。答案:B54. 解析:因为那人手机里面也有这几个号码,所以他断定这个手机是他的一个朋友的。答案:D55. 解析:那两个人应该是赞扬了作者这种拾金不昧的精神,故选C。答案:C56. 解析:作者是在寻找机主,故选D。答案:D57. 解析:在作者看来,捡到手机后归还手机是天经地义的事情,是她本来就应该这么做的。答案:B
75、58. 解析:作者认为这是她应该做的事情,所以她从来没有想过要把手机占为己有。答案:D59. 解析:作者从没想过要把手机占为已有,因为她希望当她的家人丢了手机的时候,也有人这样把手机归还给她的家人。答案:C60. 解析:解析同上。答案:A第二节语法填空61. smoking 考查非谓语 动名词作主语62. it 考查代词 it指代smoking63. of 考查介词 millions of64. be caused 考查情态动词的被动语态 can be caused65. illnesses 考查名词复数66. to look 考查非谓语 不定式作目的状语67. who 考查定语从句 现行词those指人,定语从句缺主语用who引导68. especially 考查副词69. a /one 考查固定短语70. and 考查连词第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错1. lesson 改为lessons 2. usually 改为usual 3. find 改为found 4. take 后加a 5.and改为 but 6. repairing 改为repaired 7.去掉was 8. how改为 why 9.with 改为about 10. it改为 them