1、2005年南京市高三第一次质量检测英 语2005.3. 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷(满分115分)注意事项:1答第一卷时,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
2、阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who went to see the film last night?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Neither of them.2. Where do you think the two speakers are?A. In the street.B. At home.C. In a store.3. Who may John most probably be ?A. The womans friend.B. Their won.C. The mans student.4. What can you know about th
3、e woman speakers?A. She will go to India this summer.B. She also likes Indian art.C. She knows Jack will go to India this summer.5. What is the woman speakers going to do?A. To go to her own office.b. To show the man around the schoolC. to see the headmaster.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
4、小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第68题。6. Why does the woman make the phone call?A. She wants to attend a party that evening.B. She wants to visits her friend Marcel.C. She wants to have her hair done that afternoon.7. What doe
5、s the man speaker suggest?A. Having her hair done by another skilled hairdresser(美发师)B. Coming at 3:30 that afternoon.C. Coming the next day.8. How does she feel in the end?A. She is unhappy.B. She is pleased.C. She is worried. 听第7段材料,回答911小题。9. What does Peter want Monica to do on Tuesday night?A.
6、To watch a show.B. To clean the room.C. To finish her homework.10. Where will Monica be on Thursday evening?A. St the global Theater.B. At her flat.C. At a little restaurant.11. What will Monica probably do together with Peter?A. They will hand in their compositions.B. They will clean her flat.C. th
7、ey will go and listen to the concert. 听第8段材料,回答第1213小题。12. What happened to the man speaker?A. He began to work in a hospital.B. he hurt his left leg in a traffic accident.C. he fell and hurt himself badly.13. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. brothers and sister.B.
8、doctor and patient.C. Mother and son. 听第9段材料,回答1417题。14. Why cant Mrs Taylor help Paul right away?A. Because she doesnt know the word, either.B. Because she is reading a magazine.C. Because she is watching a film on TV.15. Why is Paul asking so many questions?A. to improve his spoken English.B. To k
9、now more about the family.C. to get closer to the family.16. How many people are there in the Taylors family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.17. What can you infer from the dialogue?A. The Taylors dont like Paul.B. English is not Pauls native language.C. English words are difficult for native speakers to e
10、xplain. 听第10段材料,回答第1820小题。18. When is season of American football in the USA?A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.19. What usually happens in a crowded stadium?A. Much cheering, but seldom fighting.B. Fights between fans of the two teamsC. Crowds turn angry and become violent.20. What kinds of sports are d
11、iscussed in the passage?A. Sports between two teams.B. Professional sports and school sports.C. Both national sports and sports activities for pleasure.第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The driver was at _ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden
12、to drive for speeding.A. a;不填B. a; theC. the; theD. 不填;不填22. - Can I tell my best friend about it? - No, I dont want anyone else to know it. You _ keep it to yourself.A. canB. needC. mustD. may23. More and more people choose to shop in the supermarket, for they are especially interested in the _ of
13、goods on offer.A. priceB. varietyC. valueD. amount24. - Has George returned from Japan yet? Id like to meet him. - Im terribly sorry, but he _ back here only for last weekend.A. has beenB. would beC. had beenD. was25. According to the rules of the factory, you mustnt ask for leave _ you have a docto
14、rs note.A. unlessB. on condition thatC. thoughD. until26.-Manager, do you have something _ at this moment? -No, thanks. Ill call you if any. A. to be typed B. to type C. typing D. typed27. When you are reading fast, your eyes will be one or two word groups ahead of _ your mind is taking in. A. one B
15、. the other C. the one D. the others28. Im very disappointed with my neigh bor. She said she would keep her cat off my grass, but she _. A. didnt B. hasnt C. wouldnt D. hadnt29. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, _the number of people infected wit
16、h the virus is going up sharply. A. when B. that C. so that D. where30. During the long-term cooperation, Mr Li _ a smart, honest and trustworthy man. A. appeared B. made C. turned D. proved31.-How about your trip to Qingdao? -It couldnt have been _. Sometimes I went swimming in the sea; sometimes I
17、 lay on the sand, barked in sunlight. A. so well B. as bad C. better D. worse32. -Why do you look so upset? -There are so many troublesome problems A. remaining to settle B. remained settled C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled33. Studying abroad is quite different from life in China
18、. It took me nearly half a year to _the language problem and culture shock. A. turn over B. look over C. go over D. get over34. The company _ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet. A. has been promising B. has promised C. promised D. promises35.-Id like to take a chance and run a b
19、usiness. -Do you know about the local market? _. A. No problem B. Better play it safe C. Do as you please D. Think nothing of it第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One student took a box of chicken to class. Another carried on a cell-phone 36 , an
20、d still another whistled loudly every time the 37 turned his back. Reform school? No. College. More and more, professors say, they are coming across 38 students in their classrooms. Many of todays young scholars(学者) arrive late, leave 39 , talk loud or take care of personal 40 such as paying bills d
21、uring class. Why are the students behaving badly? Because they can, said a student of University of North Texas. A lot of the time, the professors let them get 41 with it. Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classroomsand even 42 taking some of the blame for bad behavior.
22、 They say that rude students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire 43 .People are 44 when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in 45 education, says Dr. Gerald Amanda, a counselor at City College of San Francisco. They 46 some high school
23、students to misbehave but think those who get to 47 will behave more politely. Dr. Amanda believes that society in 48 has become more tolerant(容忍的) of rude behavior and 49 people in power, including Professors, no longer 50 standards for 51 . That leads to a growing imprudence(轻率行为) 52 some college
24、students. Theres a great 53 of bad behavior in the world around them, and young people see it and 54 disrespect, said Dr. Amanda, 55 that sometimes students have no idea that they are being rude.36. A. lineB. conversationC. messageD. picture37. A. professorB. studentC. presidentD. classmate38. A. ha
25、rdworkingB. cheatingC. rudeD. selfish39. A. lateB. earlyC. noisilyD. quietly40. A. feelingB. interestC. computerD. business41. A. awayB. downC. alongD. back42. A. enjoyB. hateC. startD. avoid43. A. schoolB. companyC. societyD. class44. A. delightedB. surprisedC. interestedD. encouraged45. A. betterB
26、. moreC. higherD. younger46. A. expectB. hopeC. forbidD. wish47. A. workB. collegeC. learningD. knowledge48. A. allB. timeC. chargeD. general49. A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that50. A. changeB. breakC. setD. reach51. A. teachingB. politenessC. thinkingD. progress52. A. aboutB. forC. behindD. among53. A.
27、 dealB. numberC. manyD. sum54. A. prepareB. growC. developD. improve55. A. speakingB. addingC. warningD. wishing第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Catherine Destivelle is a rock star. She loves rock, but she cant sing or play the guitar! She is a rock climb
28、er and a big star in France and Italy. She is the most famous woman climber in the world because she often climbs without ropes. She climbs in many countries but most often in the French Alps near Chamonix, where she lives. She started climbing near her home in Paris when she ,vas five. Then, at fou
29、rteen, she joined the French Alpine Club to learn more, but immediately she climbed better and more quickly than the older members of the club. She won her first competition in Italy in 1995. Three years ago she found a new route up the Dru Mountain near Chamonix. The climb took eleven days and for
30、four days the snow was so heavy that she could not move. Last year other climbers tried to follow the new Destivelle Route, but they failed. They are going to try again this year. People always ask her about her climbing. She says, I climb because Im in love with mountains. I like touching the rock
31、and reading the face of the rock. I like it a lot. I felt at home on the side of a mountain. I prepare well before I go, so Im never worried. Catherine chooses new mountains from books-like buying from a shopping catalogue(目录)! I see a nice mountain and I go to climb it! Her next mountain is in Paki
32、stan. She is going there next month. Its much bigger than the Dru, so its going to take longer to climb. An American climber, Jeff Lowe, is coming with me to help.56. Catherine Destivelle is called a star because _. A. she won a competition in 1995B. she loves rocks C. shes a famous woman climberD.
33、she found a new route up to the Dru Mountain57. She had great trouble finding a new route up the Dru Mountain because _. A. she lost her way B. the climb took 11 days C. she needed help from an American climber D. there was heavy snow58. On the side of a mountain she feels _. A. worried B. easy and
34、happy C. like staying at home D. well59. We can infer from the passage people often ask her _”. A. Why do you like climbing? B. Are you in love with an American climber? C. Do you enjoy reading books on mountains? D. What do you do before you go climbing?B Some people dont believe that driving more
35、slowly can save lives. But the truth is that driving more slowly can help a person to avoid serious accidents.The following chart shows the distance that it takes to stop a car at a given speed. The distance is measured in feet. The shaded area shows the drivers thinking distance. Thats the distance
36、 it takes for the driver to react to a danger that he sees. The white area shows the cars braking distance. Thats the distance it takes for the car to stop once the brakes are used. The number at the top of each bar shows the total number of feet that it takes to stop the car.60. According to the ch
37、art, what is the total number of feet needed to stop a car that is traveling at 50 miles per hour? A. 55. B. 73. C. 128. D. 183.61. What is the braking distance for a car that is traveling at 60 miles per hour? A. 66 feet. B. 119 feet. C. 185 feet. D. 251 feet.62. Which of the following statements a
38、bout braking and speed is true? A. The braking distance is what it takes for the driver to react to a danger that he sees. B. The speed of a car has a direct effect on the distance needed to stop the car. C. The braking distance increases only when a driver drives faster than 50 miles per hour D. Dr
39、iving slowly can help a person to avoid all accidents.C My father had returned from his business visit to London when I came in, rather late, to supper. I could tell at once that he and my mother had been discussing something. In that half-playful, half-serious way I knew so well, he said, How would
40、 you like to go to Eton? You bet, I cried quickly catching the joke. Everyone knew it was the most expensive, the most famous of schools. You had to be entered at birth, if not before. Besides, even at 12 or 13, I understood my father. He disliked any form of showing off. He always knew his proper s
41、tation in life, which was in the middle of the middle class, our house was medium-sized; he had avoided joining Royal Liverpool Golf Club and went to a smaller one instead; though once he had got a second-hand Rolls-Royce at a remarkably low price, he felt embarrassed driving it, and quickly changed
42、 it for an Austin 1100. This could only be his delightful way of telling me that the whole boarding school idea was to be dropped. Alas! I should also have remembered that he had a liking for being different from everyone else, if it did not conflict(冲突) with his fear of drawing attention to himself
43、. It seemed that he had happened to be talking to Graham Brown of the London office, a very nice fellow, and Graham had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school, and while he was in that part of the world he thought he might just as well phone them. I remember my eyes stinging(刺痛) and my
44、hands shaking with the puzzlement of my feelings. There was excitement, at the heart of great sadness. Oh, he doesnt want to go away, said my mother, You shouldnt go on like this.” “Its up to him, said my father. He can make up his own mind.63. The house the writers family lived in was _. A. the bes
45、t they could afford B. right for their social position C. for showing off D. rather small64. His father sold his Roils-Royce because _. A. it made him feel uneasy B. it was too old to work well C. it was too expensive to possess D. it was too cheap 65. The writers father enjoyed being different as l
46、ong as _. A. it drew attention to him B. it didnt bring him in arguments C. it was understood as a joke D. there was no danger of his showing off66. What was the writers reaction to the idea of going to Eton? A. He was very unhappy. B. He didnt believe it. C. He was delighted. D. He had mixed feelin
47、gs.67. We can know from the passage that _. A. Children who can go to Eton are very famous B. Children can go to Eton if they will C. It is very difficult for a child to get admitted by Eton D. Children dont have the right to decide whether they will go to EtonD How the iron of tomorrow (the first S
48、elf Clean Iron) can change your lifestyle today ?General Electric introduces the iron of tomorrow. The iron can clean itself. Inside where irons get dirty. Because it cleans itself each and every time you empty it. How? With a push of a magic blue button.The magic blue buttonThe first thing youll no
49、tice thats different about this iron is the blue button on the side. Its marked Self Clean. Push this blue button, and you can wash out loose mineral deposits(沉淀物) that remain and block up inside. Push this button, and youve made life a lot easier.Less chance of brown spotsSure, Self Cleaning Iron i
50、s going to cut down on brown spots. (Those ugly spots that happen on nice, cleanly pressed clothes. ) Because a Self Cleaning Iron becomes clean each time you press that magic blue button.Steams better longerCommon sense tells you that if youve an iron that blocks less often it has to stay younger f
51、or a long period of time. In other words, it steams better longer. Thats another joy of owning General Electrics Self Cleaning Iron.What does it mean to youToday you are doing so much more than just running a house and running after the kids. Youre working. Youre going to school. Its all part of you
52、r lifestyle. The iron can change that lifestyle. By giving you less trouble before you iron. If we can make it easier for you to be a better wife, a better mother, a better housemaker, we want to. The new Self Cleaning Iron is another one of Home-Makers from General Electric.Lifestlye.Were with your
53、s.GENERAL ELECTRIC68. This passage is _. A. an introduction to General Electric B. an operating instruction of Self Cleaning Iron C. an advertisement of Self Cleaning Iron D. a description of the change of lifestyle69. This iron can clean itself by _. A. empting itself B. washing out mineral deposit
54、s C. blocking up mineral deposits D. giving off more steam70. According to the passage, what is most likely to attract the customers? A. It is made by General Electric. B. The iron will not produce mineral deposits. C. There will be fewer brown spots on pressed clothes. D. Their clothes will be clea
55、ned at the same time.71. Self Cleaning Iron can help change your lifestyle because _. A. you can run your house better B. you dont have to run after the kids C. you can use it while you are working D. we want you to be a better housemakerE The food we eat seems to have great effects on our health. A
56、lthough science has made great steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to diet as well. Different cultures are s
57、ubject to certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to keep color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, t
58、hese additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels(标签) of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cows and chick and because of this, penicillin h
59、as been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although the FDA has tried repeatedly to control these, the
60、 practices continue.72. How has science done a bad service to mankind? A. Diseases caused by food have been done away with. B. It has caused a lack of information about the value of food. C. Some harmful materials have been added to our food. D. Scientists have made food more expensive to eat.73. Wh
61、at are nitrates used for? A. They help process packaged food. B. They keep the color in meats. C. They cure diseases of cows and chickens. D. They cause the animals to become fatter.74. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. You can find out harmful additives on the packaging labels of fo
62、od. B. Drugs given to animals are not all for medical reasons. C. Researchers knew about the harm of food additives about 60 years ago. D. Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.75. According to the passage, the FDA might be _. A. an organization which controls the safety of food B. a p
63、roducer which makes additives C. a factory which processes food D. a hospital which cures cancer第II卷第一节:短文改错:(10分)I was used to complain about my English teacher for76. her bad English. I was also tired with her teaching methods,77. which were always slow and bored. However, my attitude(态度)78. towar
64、ds her began to change after one afternoon. It was raining 79. heavily and I didnt attend to school. Around 5:30 pm I received80. a phone call. Are you all right? asked my English teacher in quiet81. voice. On hearing his words, I was shocked and my mind was82. flooded with mixed feelings. She is sh
65、owing her concern(关心)for 83. me, though I had not been happily with her! Was she just acting, 84. and should I smooth away my past misunderstanding of her?85. 第二节:书面表达:(25分) 外籍教师要求每个同学用英语讲一个反映老年人晚年生活的小故事,请你根据下图以“A Retired Captain”为题,写一篇短文,并发表自己的简短看法。注意:1、词数100左右。2、开头语已为你写好,不计在总词数内。 Hello, everyone.
66、Today Im going to tell you a story entitled “A Retired Captain”. _2005年南京市高三第一次质量检测英语参考答案1-5ACBBC6-10CABAB11-15CCABA16-20BBBAC21-25ACBDA26-30ACBDD31-35CCDAB36-40BACBD41-45ACDBC55-60ABDDC51-55BDACB56-60CDBAD61-65CBBAD66-70DCCBC71-75ACBAA76.was 77. with-of 78. boredboring 79. right 80. attendgo 81. in
67、 a 82. hisher 83 iswas 84. happilyhappy 85. andorOne possible version:Hello, everyone. Today Im going to tell you a story entitled “ A Retired Captain”.Captain Black became bored with his retired life. He wanted to develop some new interests in his late life. After breakfast one morning, he put on h
68、is old uniform and felt he was young again. He quickly packed his suitcase and kissed his wife goodbye. He left home in high spirits, as if he were ready to lead his crew across the sea. Soon, he started his new voyage, playing with an electronic boat by the riverside. Captain Black enjoyed playing no less than the children watching around him.My story tells us that old people should try to make their late life as colorful as possible so as to keep themselves healthy both mentally and physically.