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《成才之路》2014-2015学年高中英语选修七(十二省区)课后强化作业 UNIT 4 SECTION 3 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Unit 4 Section .单词拼写1He gave his son some money for the _(购买) of his school books.2Shortly after the earthquake, many people _(捐赠) money to the quake area.3Next Monday is the _(周年纪念日) of the day I first met you.4Do you know who is the first _(宇航员) that walked in space?5The job seekers who are good a

2、t _(操作) computers are preferred.6He lives in a _(遥远的) village and has little idea of the modern life.7The teacher _(分发) the new books to the pupils.8He made a _(自愿的) statement to the police.9The captain _(咔嚓) his heels together and saluted his superior officer.10We need greater _(安全保障) in childrens

3、school cars.答案:1.purchase2.donated3.anniversary4.astronaut5.operating6.remote7.distributed8.voluntary9.clicked10.security.按照每小题后括号中的要求完成句子1We all _(为干杯) the bride and the groom at the wedding. (toast的名词形式)2Id rather _(挨饿)than eat what that mean person offered me. (go)3If you _(需要) anything, dont hes

4、itate to let me know. (need的名词形式)4Are there any _(志愿者) help the old woman cross the street? (voluntary的名词形式)5Lets work harder. Its time to put our plan _(实施). (operate的名词形式)6She _(捐了) of $5,000 to the Childrens Hospital. (donation)7The Red Cross controlled _(食物和衣物的发放)to the flood victims.(distribute

5、的名词形式)8The local newspaper _(安排) an interview with Professor Stein. (arrange的名词形式)答案:1.drank a toast to2.go hungry3.are in need of4.volunteers to5.into operation6.made a donation7.the distribution of the food and clothing8.made arrangements for.完成句子1If you _ _ _ _(需要) anything, dont hesitate to let

6、me know.2She _ _ _(捐赠) of 5,000 yuan to the Childrens Hospital.3The doctors are _ _(给动手术) a patient.4It is _ you _(不是而是) he is to blame for the broken window.5The woman is _ _ _ _ _(很容易相处)答案:1.are in need of2.made a donation3.operating on4.not; but5.easy to get along with.阅读理解AMoving in with a boyfr

7、iend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose longterm health benefits when they move in with a female partner.Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so they change their dietary habits to suit their

8、 other half.It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes like curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner.Women still have the strongest longterm influence over the couples diet and lifestyle, as they s

9、till have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.The report, by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating habits and lifestyle of couples.The

10、research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner.Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the sam

11、e finding has not been observed in men.Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.Report author and registered dietician(营养学家) Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The research has shown that your partner is a strong infl

12、uence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”1According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men _.Ahave few changes of their dietary habitsBhave to eat more unhealthy foodsCdont like foods high in fat and sugar at allDtry t

13、o eat foods that their girlfriends like答案:D细节理解题。由第三段,特别是which may please their partner可知,男女双方会改变自己的饮食习惯来迎合对方,因此男士会吃他的女伴喜欢吃的食物。2The underlined word “light”(in Paragraph 3) probably means _.Anot very heavyBless in fat and sugarCgentleDnot serious or important答案:B词义猜测题。由其后所举的例子salads,fruit and vegetab

14、les可推断,light在此意为“清淡的”,即脂肪和糖的含量比较少。3According to the report by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre,_.Awomen put on weight only because they want to suit their other halfBwhen men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habitsCeating together in the evening is

15、 a good way to communicate for couplesDit is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner答案:C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知C项正确。根据倒数第三段可知女士增肥不仅是为了迎合对方的口味,还有缓解情绪的原因,故A项错误;根据倒数第三段最后while the same finding has not been observed in men可知B项错误;D项文中没有提及。4What would be the best title for the passage?ADont Be Si

16、lly Any More,WomenBWhich Are Better Dietary HabitsCBoyfriends Make You FatDDr. Amelia Lake and His Study答案:C标题归纳题。C项幽默风趣,能吸引读者的注意,贴近文章大意并切中文章的主题。BLast night, on my way home I stopped because of being attracted by some hamburgers at a fast food restaurant. On my way in,a homeless man approached me an

17、d asked, “Do you have any bottles lying around?” I knew he would recycle them for a few cents, but I didnt have any, so I said no. And again, he asked, “Can you spare some change(零钱)?” I smiled, and said no again. He was very respectful; he smiled back and said, “OK, thank you.” Even though he didnt

18、 have anything,he was still in good spirits. From the way he spoke I could tell he was smart.Then I bought one hamburger and enjoyed my meal, but in the back of my mind I wondered whether the homeless man was hungry. After I finished my meal I decided to order another one for him. At this point I di

19、dnt know if he was still around, but I tried anyway.At the counter I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate, because it was cold outside, and I thought it would help warm him up. They delivered me the hot chocolate first and as I waited for my hamburger, I noticed the homeless man was standing

20、 right beside me. I looked at him and smiled,“This hot chocolate is for you.” He replied like a gentleman, “Thank you so much. Thats very kind of you.”I always believe no matter how hard up(缺钱) I am, there are always those who are worse off than I. When you help someone, its not always about money,

21、its about love. The love you give today, someone might forget tomorrow. It doesnt matter. Love anyway, because the greatest thing you can give is love.5Why did the author stop at a fast food restaurant?ABecause he was hungry and thirsty.BBecause the hamburgers there interested him.CBecause he hoped

22、he could collect some bottles there.DBecause he wanted to help the homeless man there.答案:B事实细节题。根据第一段“on my way home I stopped because of being attracted by some hamburgers at a fast food restaurant”可知,作者之所以停留在快餐店,是因为被一些汉堡包吸引了。6We can learn from the first two paragraphs that the author _.Awas angry

23、with the homeless manBwas an old friend of the homeless manCdecided to help the homeless man after his mealDfinished his meal quickly to help the homeless man答案:C事实细节题。分析第二段可知,作者在吃饭期间,脑子里想到的是这个无家可归的人是否饿了,所以吃完饭后,他决定给这个这个无家可归的人买一份快餐。7We can infer from the text that the homeless man was _.Aold and sick

24、Bpolite and friendlyCsad and nervousDcalm and confident答案:B推理判断题。根据第一段的“He was very respectful; he smiled back and said,OK, thank you.”及第三段的“He replied like a gentleman, Thank you so much. Thats very kind of you.”不难推测,这个人既礼貌又友好。8The author wants to tell us that _.Alove cannot be forcedBmoney cannot

25、buy anythingCthere is always someone that we can helpDwe shouldnt forget those who once helped us答案:C推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“我一直坚信无论我多么缺钱,总会有人比我更拮据”及其后面作者鼓励人们帮助他人可知,作者认为总有些人是我们可以帮助的。.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There once was a very wealthy and successful man. He had more money than he could

26、 ever spend, and he was admired and looked up to by his community. _1_ He wasnt happy. All his life he had been looking for happiness and striving for happiness. _2_Then one day he heard about a hidden temple in Nepal that had a special room that contained the secret of happiness. _3_ After many yea

27、rs of searching and countless hardships he arrived there. He was tired and penniless, but he knew that none of that mattered now because he had found the temple. He asked a wise, smiling monk if he could enter the special room. The monk agreed and showed him the stairs leading to the room. _4_ He st

28、ared into the room with sunlight steaming through the window and saw what he had come so far to find. There hanging on the wall was the secret of happiness. The man gazed at his reflection in the mirror and laughed._5_ Happiness is a choice that we can make. Dont spend the rest of your life searchin

29、g the world for happiness then. Just look in the mirror and laugh. Just let the happiness flow from your heart, mind, and soul until it fills your life and the lives of all those around you. AHe immediately sold all that he owned and set out to find this hidden temple. BIt was difficult to find the

30、temple in Nepal. CNo one found the secret of happiness at last. DBut he knew that something was missing in his life. EBut he had never been able to find it. FHe climbed them with legs shaking with expectation and slowly opened the door. GIt is time that we all realized that we were the secrets of ou

31、r own happiness. 答案:15DEAFG.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限1词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When asked if what I want to be in the future, I often answer with pride, “I wan

32、ted to be a teacher like my father.” Though my father is in forties, he is friendly to everyone and is easy to make the friends with. He has good ways to make it easily for his students to understand his lessons. Beside, he is not only strict with his students but also very hardworking. Thats becaus

33、e all his students look up to him. As is generally believed that he is one of the best teacher in his school. I now study hard, and I hope my dream of be a teacher will come true one day.答案:When asked what I want to be in the future, I often answer with pride, “I to be a teacher like my father.” Tho

34、ugh my father is in forties, he is friendly to everyone and is easy to make friends with. He has good ways to make it for his students to understand his lessons. , he is not only strict with his students but also very hardworking. Thats all his students look up to him. is generally believed that he is one of the best in his school. I now study hard, and I hope my dream of a teacher will come true one day.

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