1、第三学时Using LanguageReading,listening and speakingEnglish around the world Task 1快速阅读Standard English And Dialects(P13),以约30词写出文章的概要。温馨提示:本文属说明文。写说明文的概要时要紧扣文章的话题,用浓缩的语言说明某一现象及其原因。People believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English and the English different from standard English i
2、s called dialects.Immigrants and geography are major factors in making dialects.Task 2仔细阅读Standard English And Dialects(P13),根据课文内容选择最佳答案。1.We can infer from the text that _.()Athe news reporters speak very good English Bthe English spoken on TV and the radio sounds the same Cif you can speak good E
3、nglish,you will become a news reporter Dpeople from the mountains in the southeastern USA and northwestern USA speak different dialect A2.Standard English is thought to be English spoken by _.()AAmericans BBritish CLondoners Dnews reporters3Which of the following is true according to the text?()AA s
4、mall country has no dialect.BAs Americans like to move,they have a lot of trouble in understanding each others dialects.CChina has a lot of dialects.DIt is possible for people in the east of Guangzhou to speak differently from those in the west.DDPart ARole Play 情景:李平和玛丽在谈论美国英语中的方言问题。角色:李平和玛丽任务:请你扮演
5、李平,根据中文提示提问,请你的朋友扮演玛丽,根据课文内容回答问题。然后你们交换角色进行口语训练。Q1:什么是标准英语?_Q2:为什么人们认为电视或电台上说的英语就是标准英语呢?_Q3:世界上有标准英语吗?_Q4:为什么美国英语有许多方言呢?_Part AQ1:What is standard English?A1:Many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard EnglishQ2:Why do many people believe the English spoken on TV and the r
6、adio is standard English?A2:Because in the early days of radio,those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.Q3:Is there a standard English in the world?A3:No,there is no such standard English.Q4:Why does American English have so many dialects?A4:Because Americans have come fr
7、om all over the world and they like moving a lot.When they move from one place to another,they took their dialects with them.Part BRetelling 用自己的话复述课文,你可以参照上述问题及其答案。关键词:standard English(标准英语)dialect(方言)different from(与不同)all over the world(世界各地)_Part BMany people believe the English spoken on TV and
8、 the radio is standard English because in the early days of radio,those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.But in fact,there is no such standard English.When people use words and expressions different from“standard language”,it is called a dialect.American English has man
9、y dialects because Americans have come from all over the world and they like moving a lot,taking their dialects with them.1Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English.(P13)信不信由你,(世界上)没有标准英语。believe it or not经常用作插入语,意思是“信不信由你”即学即练完成下列句子。(1)信不信由你,他们在山上找到了金矿。_.(2)收到她的来信真是太好了。信不信由你,我们上次
10、见面已是三十年前的事情了。It is nice to hear from her._,we last met _.(1)Believe it or not,they found gold in the mountain.(2)Believe it or not,more than thirty years ago.【温馨提示】such与 all,no,some,any,few,little,many,much,several,one 等词连用时,应位于它们的后面。There is no such thing as a free lunch.世上没有免费午餐之类的好事儿。There are th
11、ree such mistakes in your composition.你的作文中有三个这样的错误。2However,on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.(P13)然而,在电视和收音机里,你会听出人们在说话时有差异。词语学习however 用法归纳a然而,可是;仍然,用作副词,可置于句首,句中或句末,常用逗号与其他部分隔开。He was feeling bad.He went to work,however,and tried to concentrate.他感觉不舒服,但他仍然去上班,
12、并且努力集中精神工作。b无论多么;不管多么,通常与形容词或副词连用,引导状语从句,等于no matter how该形容词或副词引导的状语从句。However hard its raining,we should go to school on time.No matter how hard its raining,we should go to school on time.尽管雨下得很大,我们还是应该按时去上学。即学即练完成下列句子。(1)My mother was ill._(然而,她还是去上班了)(2)She has the window open,_(不管外面多冷)(3)_(无论我解释
13、得多么仔细),she still didnt understand.(4)This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it _(不管花多少钱)(1)However,she still went to work (2)however cold it is outside(3)However carefully I explained (4)however much it may cost词语链接3Geography also plays a part in making dialects.(P.13)地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。play a part/rol
14、e in 在中起作用,扮演角色play an active part/role in 在中起积极作用play an important part/role in在中起重要作用即学即练将下列句子译成英语。(1)电脑在现代社会中起着重要作用。(2)他积极参加了灭火行动。(3)你在这个戏剧中担任什么角色?(1)Computers are playing an important role in modern society.(2)He played an active part in putting out the fire.(3)What part/role did you play in thi
15、s play?4.Although many Americans move a lot,they still recognize and understand each others dialects.(P13)虽然很多美国人经常搬迁,他们仍然能识别并且听得懂彼此的方言。词语辨析:although,though 一般情况下,两者可换用(although 多用于句首)。只能说as though(as if,像似的,似乎,仿佛);even though(even if)(尽管,即使,纵然)。though 可用作副词,放在句末或句中,表示“然而”、“不过”,although则不可。即学即练用alth
16、ough,though填空。(1)_ they worked hard,they didnt finish it on time.(2)He speaks English as _ he were an Englishman.(3)Even _ he told me nothing about it,I know the whole thing.(4)He said he would help me with my homework;he didnt,_.(5)She did a good job,she didnt realize it at the time,_.(1)Although/T
17、hough(2)though (3)though(4)though(5)though一、单词拼写1If you look_(笔直地)ahead,youll see the church in the distance.2He walked along in the shadows,hoping no one would_(辨认出)him.3One of my classmates is from an_(非洲的)country.4What should I do when_(闪电)strikes me?1straight2.recognize3.African4.lightning5The h
18、eating system in this_(街区)doesnt work well.6The_(表情)on her face told me that she didnt want to discuss it.7I knew from his_(口音)that he was from the South.8Hes from Spain.Hes_(西班牙人)5block6.expression7.accent8.Spanish二、词语活用用与part相关的词语完成下列小段落。Since you are a member of our group,you should(1)_an active(
19、2)_ the activities we hold.Besides,you should cooperate with other members.Thats to say,you need to be able to work as(3)_ of our group.(1)play(2)part in(3)part三、在下列空格中填入适当的介词。1.What you said was different _ what you did.2.What was this famous film based _?3._ fact,more and more people in China are
20、learning English now.4.No one can ignore his part _ the company.1.from2.on3.In4.in5.Mother was very angry and disappointed because _ your rudeness.6.When they moved to England,they took their debt _ them.7.In some countries English is spoken _ the second or third language.8.She always acts _ the way her husband cant understand.5.of6.with 7as8.in祝您