1、山东省华侨中学高三上学期10月第一次质量检测（英语） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10小题15分）1.-I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor? -Sure. _?A. Why not B. Whats up C. How come D. How is it going2. _I like about Cambridge is that theres so much open space. AWhether BThat CWhat DWhere3. _ others when th
2、ey are talking to us is usually considered rude and inappropriate.A. Interrupting B. Interrupt C. Having interrupted D. To be interrupted4. It is required by law that a driving test _ taken before a man gets a license. A. was B. be C. wereD. is 5. A daily stretching and yoga practice are the best tw
3、o ways to _ back pain. A. relieveB. refresh C. liberateD. comfort 6. I came cross Mr. Read on the square the other day. We didnt talk much because he _ to catch the bus. A. had rushedB. had been rushing C. was rushing D. would rush 7. Florence in Italy, _ beauty is beyond description, is the city th
4、at I have been dreaming of visiting. A. which B. that C. whose D. Who8. _again later if the webpage you are looking for is temporarily unavailable. A. Try B. To try C. Having tried D. Trying9. I never realized what an exciting life he had _ I read his book A. after B. until C. while D. As10. Stella
5、_ English fairly well，but she has got a strong French accent Aspoke Bwould speak Cspeaks Dhas spoken第二节：完形填空（A篇共10小题，计10分；B篇共20小题，计30分，满分40分） A A fire completely destroyed my mobile home last year. Four months after I 11 the loan， I had to rebuild 12 what little I had saved. I knew what I had in the
6、 bank would not be enough 13 I began to rent out my RV，recreational vehicle(休旅车)，as a way to help ends meetOne woman who had 14 a week in the RV called and told me she just found out from her 15 that she had cancer and that her husband thought they probably should not be spending unnecessarily but s
7、aving for doctor billsHe felt that they should 16 the tripI could hear the disappointment in her 17 as she told me that she thought the trip was just what she and her family neededThen she asked me how much it would 18 if they only took the RV for a few days 19 1 was so moved by her story that I tol
8、d her not to worry about the 20 I told her I wanted to give her and her family the trip for freeShe broke down into tears at the offerIt was a beautiful moment I would never forget11Atook over Bgot through Cpaid off D1ooked up12Awith Bthrough Cby Don13Aor Bso Cbut Dyet14Abought Brepaired Coffered Dr
9、eserved15Aadvisor Bdoctor Cdriver Dguide16Asupport Bsponsor Ccancel Ddamage17Adisease Bvoice Cfamily Dhealth18Aspend Btake Cearn Dcost19Aeither Bthough Canyway Dinstead20Areward Btreatment Cprofit Dpayment BLong long ago, a circle missed one piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it wen
10、t around looking for its 21 piece. But because it was 22 and therefore could roll only very slowly, it 23 the flowers along the way. It 24 with the worms. It enjoyed the sunshine. It found lots of different pieces, but 25 of them fitted. So it left them all by the side of the road and 26 searching.
11、Then one day the circle found a piece that fitted 27 . It incorporated the missing piece into itself and began to roll. 28 it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, 29 fast to notice the flowers or talk to the worms. After it realized how different the world seemed when it rolled so quickly,
12、 it 30 , left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.The 31 of the story, I suggest, is that in some strange 32 we are more whole when we are missing something. The man who has 33 is in some ways a poor man. He will never know what it 34 like to nourish his soul with the drea
13、m of something 35 . When we accept that 36 is part of being human and when we can continue rolling 37 life and appreciate it, we will have 38 a wholeness that others can only desire, which , I believe, is _39 God asks of us not “Be perfect”, not “Dont even make a mistake”, 40 “Be whole”.21. A. other
14、B. missingC. restD. remaining22. A. incomplete B. uglyC. ordinaryD. unusual23. A. pickedB. wateredC. admiredD. planted24. A. playedB. chattedC. sangD. danced25. A. neitherB. eachCallD. none26. A. carried out B. put onC. worked outD. kept on27. A. especially B. permanentlyC. perfectlyD. constantly28.
15、 A. AlthoughB. Now thatC. UnlessD. As long as29. A. veryB. tooC. soD. how30. A. stoppedB. continuedC. hesitatedD. cried31. A. lessonB. rootC. reasonD. cause32. A. degreeB. levelC. senseD. manner33. A. nothingB. somethingC. littleD. everything34. A. smellsB. feelsC. looksD. sounds35. A. betterB. comm
16、onC. impracticalD. worse36. A. strengthB. kindnessC. imperfectionD. benefit37. A. behindB. atC. ofD. through38. A. recognizedB. searchedC. achievedD. founded39. A. whichB. howC. thatD. what40. A. butB. whileC. andD. otherwise第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题；满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ADr.
17、 Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish. Its not because fish are endangered, though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low. Its not because theyre bad for you, though fish in many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water. Its because theyre smart. Fish are sensitive, they ha
18、ve personalities, says the marine biologist. For Earle, eating a fish would be like eating a dog or a cat. I would never eat anyone I know personally. Theres a lot more to fish than meets the eye: they talk to each other, they like to be touched, and they engage in behavior that can seem very human.
19、 They can remember things and learn from experience. Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these as strong arguments against eating fish altogether. The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to the supermarket. While it ma
20、y seem conspicuous that fish are able to feel pain, like every other animal, some people think of fish as swimming vegetables, says Dr. Lynne Sneddon. Really, its kind of a moral question. Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (or eating fish) more important than the pain of the fish? Fishermen and
21、(fried) fish lovers are skeptical. Ive never seen a smart fish, says Marie Swaringen as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant. If they were very smart, they wouldnt get caught. For years, everyones been telling us to eat fish because its so good for us, says another diner.
22、 Now Ive got to feel guilty while Im eating my fish? What are they going to think of next? Dont eat salad because cucumbers have feelings?41.According to Dr. Sylvia Earle, he would stop eating fish as a result of the following reasons EXCEPT _ .A. Fish are sensitive and have personalities B. He know
23、s fish very wellC. Fish are dangerous to eat because the water is polluted D. Fish are clever42. Dr. Lynne Sneddon describes the behavior of eating fish in a(n) _ tone.A. opposed B. optimistic C. indifferent D. supportive43. Which word below can take the place of the underlined word “conspicuous” in
24、 Paragraph 4?A. obvious B. easy C. impossible D. necessary44. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _ .A. Human beings should stop eating fish B. We would feel guilty if we continued eating fishC. People eat fish because fish are delicious D. Cucumber is a kind of vegetable or fruit 45. Wh
25、at was the authors purpose when writing this passage?A. To advise people to stop eating fish. B. To introduce a topic of whether people should eat fish.C. To advise people not to stop eating fish. D. To tell us that fish will feel pain when caught and transported.B For most seventh graders，life does
26、nt get much harder than a history testBut for Grant Reed of Bellville，Ohio，its his own current events that are so painful“Honestly，I dont want to die，Grant saysLast year，doctors at Nationwide Childrens Hospital in Columbus found a tumor(肿瘤)in Grants brainThey cut it out，but the surgery left him with
27、 stroke-like symptomsPlus，he had to go through months of radiation and chemotherapy to try to stop the spread of the disease Yet，through it all，Grant has shown remarkable determination，which he owes partly to Ohio State footballHis parents，Troy and Denise，were both in the OSU marching band and fell
28、in love during halftime of the Michigan gameHis cat is named after the team Buckeye His wardrobe is painted scarlet (the color of the teams sportswear)The point is，almost nothing mattered more to Grant than Ohio State football until he got sick，of course I didnt like the word cancer，” Grant saysSo h
29、e decided not to use the wordInstead，the kid named his cancer Michigan and insisted everyone in his life refer to it as such，because Ohio State always beats MichiganThat was something he could understand and make it into a competitionHe was going to beat this disease Its now been more than a year si
30、nce Grant issued that announcement“And if you look at his scans，”DrRandal Olshefski at Nationwide Childrens says，“Theres nothing thereTheres a big space，but theres no tumor “Grant is beating MichiganAnd although much of it has to go to science，dont discount the semantics(语义学)You have to do something
31、 to make it a disease you can fightAnd for Grant，that was naming it Michigan” his parents say This weekend，Ohio State and Michigan will be battling like their lives depend on itBut in this house，the Reed family will be watching with a calm insight：its just a game46Whats the main idea of the first pa
32、ragraph? AHistory is a difficult subject BGrant suffered a serious disease CThe operation was successful DThe tumor has spread all over47From the second paragraph，we can infer that AGrant was born a football fan Bfootball makes a full man Cinterest is the best teacher DGod helps those who help thems
33、elves48Why did Grant name his cancer Michigan? ABecause he dare not face it BBecause he doesnt want to die CBecause Michigan is his favorite team DBecause his favorite team can always beat Michigan49Apart from radiation and chemotherapy， is helping Grant beat the disease Athe semantics Bhis strong d
34、etermination Cthe football game Dhis cat Buckeye50By saying that its just a game，we can infer that the Reed family Ahas lost interest in the match between Ohio State and Michigan Bbelieves Michigan will surely beat Ohio State this weekend Chas a better understanding of life Dviews the match as a mat
35、ter of life and deathC Theres nothing like experiencing history to understand itSo instead of reading about the USCivil War in textbooks，some schoolchildren in Virginia are creating videos related to the conflict, in which the northern Union and southern Confederate states fought over several issues
36、，including slavery，from l8611865 In one scene, children act as two Union generals, meeting at the Kaploan Klver in central VirginiaThe l2-and l3-year-olds are producing a minivideo on the key role temporary pontoon bridges (浮桥) played during the warAfter building and crossing a pontoon bridge，Union
37、soldiers defeated a Confederate army in the Battle of the Wilderness In another scene，students act as soldiers who are marching to the river with gunsToday，the area is part of a national military parkPark Educational Coordinator Peter Maugle shows the children how to hold the fake guns“Hopefully the
38、y will understand why these places are important through projects and programs like this，and they will make an effort to keep these places preserved for future generations, he said Another background is a plantation where much of the Battle of the Wilderness was fought. At this location，another grou
39、p of children is focusing on the diary of a woman who lived in the region during the warStudent director John Ashley says the experience has made him think more about the human aspect of the warFilmmaker Ghil Hong donated his time to help the students, who have understood it quickly“They are trying
40、to convey the emotions during the Civil WarThey really focus on wanting the story to be accurate， Hong added With help from advisors，the children also research，write，and edit the videosAlexis Albert got a chance to try out directing and learned a lot about Civil War history in the process. “It helps
41、 me more as a student understand it more than reading a book and looking at words，he said The project is sponsored by the Journey Through Hallowed Groun, which raises awareness of historical sites from Pennsylvania to Virginia, including many Civil War battlegrounds51The first paragraph mainly tells
42、 US that Asome US students are making videos on the Civil War BUS students dont like reading history textbooks CThe Civil War broke out for abolishing slavery DThe Civil War of America lasted for four years 52The important role that the pontoon bridge mentioned in the second paragraph played lies in
43、 that Athe two generals met on it Bit contributed to a victory of Union soldiers Cit looks like a beautiful picture Dit was build over the Rapidan River53Peter Maugle did much to get the students to know Ahow to march like real soldiers Bhow to make fake guns Cwhy the national military park is impor
44、tant Dwhat the area will be like in the future54The group of children is focusing on the diary to Aknow more about history of the plantation Bknow more about the human nature during the war Cspend their spare time in the plantation Dmake up more stories for the film55The Journey Through Hallowed Gro
45、und sponsors the project to Adirect the children to research，write，and edit the videos Bteach the children more about the Civil War history Cearn more money by attracting more tourists to the military park Dmake the public pay more attention to the historical sitesD Few things can get normally calm
46、people angry like finding a parking ticket attached to the windshield of their cars，especially when they seem undeservedBut most people dont want to invest the time and energy to beat themNow a new iPhone app，Fixed，will take on the task of beating a ticket：suggesting reasons it might be wrong，gather
47、ing supporting evidence and submitting proper paperwork to get drivers out of them. If the driver beats the ticket，they pay Fixed 25of what it would have cost“When you mention parking tickets to people，most people think theyve received an unfair one，”said David Hegarty，the designer of Fixed，who came
48、 up with the idea after getting six parking tickets in one dayWhen someone gets a ticket，they snap a photo of it on their iPhone and enter the codeThe app will tell them what percentage of those types of tickets are usually overturned and then show a list of possible reasons it could be found wrong
49、such as a traffic sign covered by a leafy tree or a broken parking meterIf the motorists think they have a case，the app will remind them to get any additional photographic evidence with their phone and then digitally sign a letterFixeds business model isnt completely newThere are companies that hand
50、le such cases for large companies such as FedEx and UPSThe difference is that Fixed is making the service available to individuals，thus helping in any area where the fee amount is small enough not to protest in person，but still big enough to make someone angry“Thats our sweet spot，”David said56Most
51、people accept parking tickets even if they feel unfair because Athey dont want to spend time and energy on themBthey never have a chance to question themCthey think they deserve tickets for their mistakesDthey have no courage to face the traffic police57The underlined word “submit”，in Paragraph 2 pr
52、obably means “ ”.Aput down Bmake up Cgive up Dhand in58The inspiration of Fixed came from Asimilar software from Apple App store Bmarketing analysis provided by iPhoneCDavid Hegartys personal experience Dsuccessful cases of some drivers59What does the 4th Paragraph mainly tell us about?AWhy evidence
53、 is important in paying a ticketBWhat people can do to avoid parking ticketsCWhy a smart phone App attracts usersDHow the iPhone App Fixed works60According to the last paragraph，Fixed is unique because Ait is free for smartphone usersBit targets individuals as its customersCit was developed by FedEx
54、 and UPSDit can easily beat most of parking ticketsE Teen models are not difficult to findAn online agency features both models young as well as olderThose who are looking for child models to show off their products and make them look better can find what they are looking for by hiring children mode
55、ls from these online modeling agenciesThis is less expensive than trying to go through large modeling agencies that often cost thousands of dollars for the client(客户) Many of those who are selling childrens products and have websites for parents and children are looking for teen modelsAs a result，th
56、ere is more of a need for young models to participate in the field of modelingThe best way for clients to hire models that will not end up costing them a fortune is to use an online modeling siteAn online modeling site will have portfolios(档案)of models young as well as oldSomeone who is looking for
57、teen models can find a variety of different children when they take a look at these sitesOnline teen models usually work for less money than offline models，although they are still paid well enough to make it worth their while to modelClients who are looking for young models can go on an online model
58、ing agency to look for portfolios of the teens that they will want to use in their advertising campaign. Parents or guardians must agree to the modeling offers and the agency will act as a go-between for both the teen models as well as the clients who are looking for young modelsA percentage goes to
59、 the agency，just as is the case online and the rest goes to the teen modelsClients can look through portfolios for the young models and get the ones that are right for what they are looking for to advertise for themIt is now affordable for anyone to hire teen models when using an online modeling age
60、ncy siteParents of young models can also use these sites to get their teens a chance to get a head start in the world of modeling61What is the main advantage of online modeling agencies? AThey can help the clients to train teen models in a short time BThey can make the products look much better CThe
61、y can offer teen models that cost clients less money DThey can advertise for the clients and cost them less money62Why are teen models in greater need? AMost parents dont want their children to work as models BThose who sell children products need more teen models CMost children dont want to delay t
62、heir studies because they work DTeen models earn less money so they dont want to do the work63To hire teen models，the clients are advised to Amake use of online modeling sites Blook through newspapers Cfind modeling agencies Dadvertise on the Internet 64According to the author，the agency plays a par
63、t of Alooking for teen models Bjudging good teen models Chiring good teen models Dworking as a middleman 65The online modeling sites can offer teen models a good chance to Ahave an advantage from the beginning Bbecome famous in the future Cmake a lot of money for future use Dbeat the other models第卷（
64、非选择题）第三部分 写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（满分15分） 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 1Reading is often quite helpful to high school students in crisis. Whatever crisis someone is experiencing, there is probably already a book about it that will help the reader feel less alone. 2Teenagers are in crisis
65、in so many different ways now. They are experiencing stress as parents lose jobs in a financial crisis. They are under pressure to find a way to pay the tuition（学费）when they get accepted to college. Also, they may become hurt by betrayals (背叛) of friends. 3Teenagers often feel alone in their problem
66、s; they act like they are the only person on the planet who has experienced the problem. 4 Modern literature is often very helpful for teenagers. It helps teens to read about other people who have had a serious crisis in life and gone on to achieve their dreams and a good life. 5Literature thus help
67、s teens move out of their minds and their fears and into the larger world. Reading literature helps teens to realize that everyone has to deal with serious problems along the path of forming an identity, choosing a career, leaving their hometown for college, and every other crisis a teen may face. 6
68、For us teachers, it is helpful to tell the students that for whatever problem _, someone has probably already has written it in a book. Ask the class to share the problems, and try to find a book that has addressed each one. Literature includes many universal themes. Once students realize that, they
69、 may become interested in spending more time in the library finding books they relate to. Once they use literature to gain help during difficult times in life, they will realize that reading is really a wonderful way to learn more about life. 66. What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 8
70、 words)_67. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words. (no more than 5 words) _68. List three different things that may bring stress to teenagers. (no more than 10 words) _ _ _69. What makes literature helpful in helping deal with crises?(no more than 5 words)?_70. What does the word it(Lin
71、e 2 Paragraph 1) probably refer to?(no more than 6 words) _第二节 写作表达（30 分） 你校外籍教师John正在准备一个英美文化讲座，他发电子邮件询问你们最喜欢的话题。请你用英语写一封回信，内容要求：一、对John平时的授课表示喜爱，赞扬他课堂的优点。二、推荐你最喜欢的话题，如音乐、教育、体育等(不少于两项)，并简要说明推荐原因。三、表示对讲座的期待。 二、注意：1字数：l20150 2开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear John，I am very happy to hear that you will have a lecture
72、 on Western Culture_ 答案1-10 BCABA CCABC11-20 CABDB CBDDD 21-25. BACBD 26-30 DCBBA 31-35 ACDBA 36-40 CDCDA阅读理解41-45 CAADB 46-50 BADBC 51-55 ABCBD 56-60 ADVDB61-65 CBADA阅读表达66. Literature helps teenagers deal with crises 67. they are experiencing68. parents losing jobs paying college tuition betrayals of friends 69. Literature includes many universal themes.70. the crisis (that) someone is experiencing
