1、2006-2007学年度陕西工业系统高考英语模拟考试卷一第I卷（两部分，共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5分，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. question A. position B. solution C. suggestion D. situation2. improve A. follow B. political C. remove D. population3. refuse A. research B. recognize C. recently D. restauran
2、t4. peach A. real B. break C. death D. bean5. theatre A. breathe B. though C. north D. southern 第二节：词汇和语法知识（共15分，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. - Are you about to have dinner ?- Yes, it _ in the dinning room.A. is served B. serves C. is being served D. served7. Do you think the reason _ he g
3、ave is believable?A. for which B. which C. why D. what8. I _ the teacher, but I dont _ him.A. get to know ; know B. know ; know ofC. know of ; know D. know about ; know of9. Although he had failed three times to climb _ Mount Qomolangma , he didnt lose _ heart . A. / ; the B. the ; a C. / ; / D. the
4、; /10. We cant go for a holiday. _ , we have no time. Besides, we have no money. A. To begin with B. At first C. To start with it first D. In the beginning11. Jennys mother was ill, so she had to ask for a weeks _.A. holiday B. vacation C. leave D. rest12. _ students would like to listen to pop musi
5、c and follow their stars.A. The most B. A majority C. Most of D. The majority of the13. How disappointing! They have finished _ 5% of the work.A. no more than B. no less than C. more than D. not less than14. I need some blue ink today, but there is _ at hand .A. not B. nothing C. a little D, none15.
6、 - Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? - _.A. Its your opinion. B. I dont mindC. Its all up to you D. Thats your decisions16. Our time must be made full use _ our spoken English.A. of to practise B. of practising C. to practise D. practicing17. - Would you please stop playing that drum? I
7、cant _ that loud noise. - Im terribly sorry about that.A. stick to B. put out C. hold on to D. put up with18. _ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered19. The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours, and they w
8、ould wait till the movie star arrived. A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait20. It was about 6 years ago _ I started to learn English. A. since B. when C. until D. that第三节：完型填空（共30分，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Are you a man or a mouse? When people
9、 ask this question, they want to 21 if you think you are a brave person or a coward. But youll never really know the 22 to that question until you are tested in 23 life. Some people think they are brave, but when they come face to face with real 24 they act like cowards. Other people think of themse
10、lves 25 cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny Skutnic had always considered himself as a 26 person. He got worried before examinations. He 27 his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be 28 and healthy. But , on Jan. 15, 1982, a plane 29 into the Potamac River in Wash
11、ington. Lenny went to the river to see 30 was happening. Then he saw a woman struggling in the cold water. Suddenly Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 31 and did a very courageous thing. He jumped into the Potamac, swam to the woman and kept her head 32 the water. Seventy-eight people died that
12、 day. 33 Lenny Skutnic , it was not seventy-nine.When you are in a very 34 situation and feel afraid , the 35 automatically produces a chemical in the blood. This chemical is called adrenalin（肾上腺素）. With adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 36 to fight or ru
13、n away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too 37 adrenalin. When this happens, the 38 become very hard and you find you can not move at all. You are then paralyzed（瘫痪） with 39 . That is why when you are very frightened, we sometimes say were “petrified”. This word come
14、s from the Greek word “petrous”, 40 means “stone”. We are so frightened that we have become like stone.21. A. know B. explain C. test D. mean22. A. meaning B. answer C. result D. conclusion23. A. clear B. hard C. easy D. real24. A. life B. situation C. difficulty D. danger25. A. to B. like C. as D.
15、for26. A. careful B. foolish C. nervous D. frightened27. A. cared for B. worried about C. looked after D. devoted to28. A. comfortable B. happy C. safe D. relaxed29. A. crashed B. broke C. landed D. flew30. A. where B. what C. when D. how31. A. quiet B. calm C. cold D. excited32. A. over B. under C.
16、 above D. from33. A. Thanks to B. Resulting from C. Congratulations to D. Luckily for34. A. dangerous B. great C. different D. critical35. A. head B. body C. mind D. brain36. A. supposed B. ready C. willing D. free37. A. thick B. thin C. little D. much38. A. legs B. hands C. muscles D. arms39. A. fe
17、ar B. excitement C. danger D. courage40. A. as B. which C. what D. that第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。A The Americans believe that anybody can become President of the United States. In a recent Hollywood comedy, that is exactly what happens. Dave Kovic, p
18、layed by Kevin Kline , is a kind-hearted man who runs a business that finds people jobs. He leads a typical American way of life, except for one thing- he looks exactly like the President , Bill Mitchell . In fact, the only thing that makes him different from the nations leader is that he is very ni
19、ce! The President has started using look-alike during some public appearances. Dave is offered a chance to “serve his country” by becoming one. However, things go wrong. The President becomes very ill and Dave ends up acting as the President forever. Director Ivan Reitman , who made the popular and
20、successful comedies like Twins , Ghostbusters and Legal Eagles, could have gone for easy laughs by making fun of the American government. Instead, Dave is an attractive comedy about an ordinary man in extraordinary situations. Kevin Kline gives a double performance as Dave and the President, and Sig
21、ourney Weaver is at her best as his First Lady. The love story that develops between her role is a real classic. The film is 100% American. However, if youve ever felt that anybody could do a better job running the country than the people in power, then you will enjoy Dave!41. What is the purpose of
22、 the text?A. to tell the reader about the American governmentB. to discuss the Americans ideas about the PresidentC. To make a comparison between Dave and other filmsD. To introduce a new film to the readers42. Who plays the role of the President in the film?A. Sigourney Weaver B. Kevin KlineC. Bill
23、 Mitchell D. Ivan Reitman43. The underlined word “one” in the third paragraph refers toA. the President B. the director C. an actor D. a look-like44. Which of the following is best supported by the text?A. The author makes fun of the President.B. The author thinks highly of the film.C. The author is
24、 a fan of Hollywood comedies.D. The author wishes to become the American President.BMost people feel lonely sometimes , but it usually lasts between a few minutes and a few hours . This kind of loneliness is not serious . In fact , it is quite normal. For some people , though, loneliness can last fo
25、r years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind , situation- for example , family problem, the death of love o
26、ne , or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems , such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic (the opposite of “temporary”) usually last
27、s more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists agree that one import
28、ant factor in loneliness is a persons social contacts , for example , friends, family members, co-workers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests
29、and activities. However, psychologists have found that , though lonely people have many social contacts , they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to s
30、ocialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease, while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.45. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?A. Talk to friends B. Just ignore
31、itC. Go to see a doctor D. Ask your teachers for guidance46. “it” in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to_A. temporary loneliness B. situational lonelinessC. a new place D. sleeplessness47. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?A. Chronic loneliness cause family
32、problems.B. Chronic loneliness cause serious illness.C. Chronic loneliness can not be overcome.D. Chronic loneliness is incurable.48. What is the best title for the passage?A. Three kinds of loneliness B. Loneliness and diseaseC. Loneliness and social contacts D. Chronic lonelinessC Edmund Halley wa
33、s an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets which other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem . He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems. However,
34、Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton , who was a brilliant mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse(椭圆) Now Halley set to work. He figured out
35、 the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607 and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearance had been 75 to 76 years apart. This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets
36、 followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought there had not been three different comets as people thought. The comet gad gone away and had come back again. It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future
37、. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Halleys prediction could be tested. In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it , for had died some years before. Ever since then the comet had been called Halleys comet, in his honour.49. E
38、dmund Halley figured out the orbit of _.A. some different comets appearing several timesB. the same comet appearing at different timeC. three different comets appearing three timesD. several comets appearing at the same time50. Halley made his discovery _.A. by doing experiments B. by means of his o
39、wn careful observationC. by using the work of other scientists D. by chance51. Halley made a surprising, but correct prediction in the year _.A. 1704 B. 1705 C. 1706 D. 170752. This passage in general is about _.A. Halley and other scientists B. The orbit of a cometC. Newton and Halley D. Halley and
40、 his discoveryD Everyone is at it, even my neighbors. I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadnt done an eBay deal. So, I decided to try my hand at online auction(拍卖) Buying for beginners: Sign up on www.ebay. co.uk. Most items (e.g. tables, computers, and books) ready for auct
41、ion will come with a picture and a short description ; others may be marked with “Buy It Now” and have a fixed price. You can buy these right away. If the item is being auctioned , you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids(出价) for you. The bid will be increased little by litt
42、le until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are e-mailed and asked if you would liked to bid again. Auction last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an e-mail telling you whether you have won the item. How to pay: Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this
43、 before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders. The easiest way is through Paypal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card. Selling made simple: If you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to introduce a picture of the item. I followed my fri
44、ends advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, starting on a Friday . This way buyers had two weekends to bid. The big things in life: Its easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen. Check the ways of de
45、livery before you bid.53. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to make payment online B. Ways of making delivery onlineC. Advantages of an online-auction systemD. How to use an online-auction system54. Items ready for auction will _ A. have their pictures shown on the website.B. be marked with “B
46、uy It Now”C. have a fixed price D. be sold right away55. After bidding for an item, a buyer _.A. will get what he wants in 10 days.B. should make payment immediatelyC. has chances to make higher bidsD. may check its picture and description56. The easiest way of making payment mentioned in the passag
47、e is _A. through an online payment systemB. through a local banking systemC. by sending the money to the sellerD. by paying the deliveryman directlyE College libraries are designed primarily for research and study. To explain its use, let us choose a research topic and follow the step-to-step proced
48、ure of looking up the material for the paper. Suppose your assignment is to write a paper on a novel called “The Sun Also Rises” by American writer Hemingway. The first step is to go to the main catalog（目录）. Many small drawers on the largest wooden cabinets are lined up in alphabetical(字母的) order. E
49、ach of the drawers contains hundreds of alphabetical ordered cards. These cards are printed references to all materials available in the library. Title cards are cataloged by the first word of the book leaving out the articles like “a” , “an” and “the” .And then you get the cards for the books you n
50、eed. On the upper left corner of each card is the call number. This is the numerical（数字的）code that shows where the book is located in the library. The library has open and closed stacks（书库）If your book is on the open stacks, you can go to the open-stack room , and according to the call number, find
51、it out by yourself. There are only about 30,000 books on open stacks , while most of the 800,000 books in our library are kept in closed stacks, which are accessible only to teachers and graduate students. For undergraduates like you, borrowing from closed stacks has to be done with the help of our
52、librarian. In that case, you must fill out a call slip（纸条）for the book, showing the number call , author and title. You can get the call slip together with your library card to a librarian at the information desk. He or she will help you find the book out in the closed stacks.57. What is the main pu
53、rpose of this text?A. To present readers a brief introduction to a college library.B. To guide readers how to find books needed in a college library.C. To tell readers how to fill out a call slip in a college library.D. To show readers where to find books in a college library.58. What letter you sho
54、uld look for on the title card for the book “The Old Man and the Sea” by Hemingway? A. the letter “t” B. the letter “h” C. the letter “s” D. the letter “o”59. How are books arranged and shelved in the library? A. By call numbers B. By call slips of authors names C. In alphabetical order D. By the fi
55、rst word of the book title60. Suppose you are an undergraduate and you want to borrow a book from the closed stacks, which is the correct order to do it?a. go to the main catalogb. show your call slip and library cardc. find out the call numberd. fill out a call slipe. get the cards for the booksA.
56、a-b-e-d-c B. a-e-c-d-bC. b-a-c-d-e D. b-c-a-e-d第二节 补全对话 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。将答案填入题后的空格内M: Hello, Keith. 61 W: It didnt go well at all, Im afraid.M: Why? What happened?W: Well, for one thing , I was five minutes late and I got told off by the boss.M: 62 W: In fact he is . He ma
57、de me work hard all day. 63 He had me sit at my desk the whole time.M: What about lunch?W: 64 M: Did he get you to work overtime?W: No. We all left the office at five.M: Well thats not too bad. What do the other people at the office think of this boss of yours?W: 65 But if you work hard and dont foo
58、l around , hes pretty easy to get along with.A. How did your first day at the office go ?B. They say he is very strict with new employees.C. He wouldnt let me take a coffee break.D. How about having a holiday?E. He only let me take half an hour off.F. We had a big dinner.G. He must be pretty strict.
59、6162636465第II卷（共55分）第三部分：写作（共三节，满分分）第一节：单词拼写（共小题，每小题分）根据下列句子及汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的完整形式。（每空只填一词）66. Life is full of _ （欢笑） and tears , happiness and sadness.67. He was _（吸引） by the beautiful lady along the coast.68. Time is _ （有限的） . Please study harder than before.69. Dont take it for granted. You should d
60、ecide what to do with your _（判断）.70. Ladies and _ （绅士）. I have something important to tell you.71. The murderer was _（惩罚） for murdering a child.72. I have been to Tianan Men _（广场） many times.73. One meter is equal to 100 _（厘米）74. _ （失败） is the mother of success.75. Dont _ （犹豫） if you decide to do so
61、mething.第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分） How much time do you spend with your parents? When do 76._you last tell them that what was in your mind? Your parents 77._are your dearest people in the world when you are young. But 78._they always care for you deep. But even though many children 79._still love their
62、 mum and dad, families may become more close 80._as you get older. The end of the year is a time for families to 81._get together. Have you ever thought what you can show your 82._parents that you love them? Find chance and do something for 83._them or to have a sincere talk with them. If you can do
63、 this, 84._your parents will be very happy. 85._ 第三节：书面表达（30分）最近，你班同学开展了一场讨论，主题是：Wealth and Health .请根据下表提供的信息写一篇词左右的短文，介绍一下讨论的情况一些人认为Wealth更重要另一些人认为Health更重要有钱就有一切想办法多挣钱健康更重要要爱惜身体个人观点：更看重健康，身体不好，再多的钱也无济于事参考答案1-5 C C A D C 6-10 C B C C A11-15 C D A D C 16-20 A D A B B21-25 A B D D C 26-30 C B C A B3
64、1-35 B C A A B 36-40 B D C A B40-45 D B D B B 46- 50 B B A B C51-55 B D D A C 56-60 A B D A B61-65 A G C E B66. laughers 67. attracted 68. limited 69. judgment70. gentlemen 71. punished 72. square 73. centimeters74. failure 75. hesitate76. 第二个do-did 77. 去掉that 78. But-And 79. deep-deeply 80. more- l
65、ess 81. you-they 82. what- how 83. 加a 84.去掉 to 85. 书面表达Wealth and HealthWhich is more important, wealth or health? Different people have different opinions.Some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing. In order to accumulate more money, t
66、hey can do anything. However, other people regard health as more important. Once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.As far as I am concerned, I love wealth, but I value health more. Everybody wants to live a happy life. So they try their best to earn money with which they can ensure they lead a comfortable life. But if happiness and comfort are achieved at the cost of their health, how can they be happy? Without health, money becomes meaningless.In my opinion, no one agrees that a wealth person without good health can be happy. So, just do our best and keep fit.
