1、绝密启用前|试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期末原创卷A卷九年级英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分，卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。卷I (选择题，共50分)注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。笔试部分I. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Stick to _ dream and study hard. You are sur
2、e to make _ come true. A. your；it B. your；them C. yours；it D. yours；them2. Pony Ma, the Chairman of Tencent Company, has made much money _ the Internet. A. along B. across C. towards D. through3. Cheer up, children. We should learn to be _ enough to take on any challenge! A. confident B. modest C. g
3、enerous D. curious4. Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _ the weather. A. stands for B. depends on C. lives on D. agrees with5. Hi, Madam. Can I take the story books out? No, my boy. They _ be taken out of the reading-room. Its a rule. A. mustnt B. neednt C. couldnt D
4、. wouldnt6. My little sister _ at home. I need to be with her. A. studies B. studied C. have studied D. is studying7. If you want to improve your study, you must be away from the computer. Our math teacher says. It means _ you play computer games, _ your study will be. A. the more; the better B. the
5、 more; the more C. the less; the better D. the less, the more8. Recently public bicycles _ in some big cities in China. It makes peoples life much more convenient when they go around. A. appear B. will appear C. have appeared D. were appearing9. _ he is only 12, he often goes to the old peoples home
6、 to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer. A. If B. Since C. Though D. Because10. A cook will lose his job if he to smoke in the kitchen. A. finds B. is found C. found D. findingII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A rabbit named Bunny lived in a village near a fores
7、t. He was very clever and he never gave up _11_. He chose a dead tree and made a home in the roots. People _12_him singing in the morning every day. As soon as the sun shone on his door, he left his home and went across a bridge to the_13_. He looked for some food there.One morning, while he was get
8、ting ready to sing as usual, a big storm began. It rained _14 _. What was worse, the bridge was _15_. Bunny was very hungry, but there was no food in his home. He needed to _16_ to find some food. He couldnt swim, so how could he find food in such a storm?After thinking for a long time, he finally c
9、ame up with a good idea. He thought he would solve the _17_ successfully. He decided to _18_ a boat with some lotus leaves. Here is his plan:First: Search for some lotus leaves by the pond. If necessary, ask the frogs to help him.Second: Tie the lotus leaves together to make a little boat.At last: G
10、et into the boat. Be careful in the storm and dont be afraid at all.So, Bunny, the wise rabbit, _19_ the river in the boat carefully. His plan was so _20_ that he arrived at the forest after only an hour. There he found some food and then he went home happily. He had a big meal and began to sing as
11、usual.11. A. hardly B. really C. slowly D. easily12. A. tasted B. smelt C. heard D. felt13. A. forest B. farm C. garden D. park14. A. quickly B. heavily C. badly D. greatly15. A. opened B. stolen C. broken D. lost16. A. go out B. come back C. get off D. give away17. A. danger B. accident C. problem
12、D. question18. A. buy B. borrow C. bring D. make19. A. ran B. walked C. climbed D. crossed20. A. funny B. successful C. convenient D. differentIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFor thousands of years, poetry(诗歌) has been one of the favorite types of literature(文学) in Chi
13、na. There were many famous poets in Chinese history, and many of their poems are still read and loved today.Recently, a popular TV showChinese Poetry Competition has attracted many people. Now lets interview some people and listen to what they said. I like Wu Yishu very much. She studies at the High
14、 School Affiliated(附属) to Fudan University in Shanghai. She came out on top. She can recite(背诵) more than 2, 000 Chinese poems fluently(流利地). I really admire her knowledge of poems. She is tall and beautiful, and she always stays calm whether the questions are easy or hard. The woman that impresses(
15、给以深刻印象) me is Bai Ruyun. She comes from a village in Xingtai. She is a farmer. She is not rich and she is badly ill in hospital, but she has been so confident in herself since she began to read and recite Chinese poems. Among the competitors(选手), I like Wang Zilong best. He is 34 years old. He teach
16、es Chinese in Shijiazhuang College. He said when he was only two years old, his parents began to teach him to recite Chinese poems. Do you know the young boy? He is Ye Fei, 13, from Anqing No. Two Middle School in Anhui. In one competition，he answered all the questions correctly. Now he is a young s
17、tar in his school because of his love of Chinese poems.21. Who came out on top in the Chinese poetry Competition? A. Wu Yishu. B. Bai Ruyun. C. Wang Zilong. D. Ye Fei.22. Where does Bai Ruyun come from? A. Shanghai. B. Xingtai. C. Shijiazhuang. D. Anqing.BWhen Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in
18、 a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations(计算), added up the things again. To his surprise, he
19、found that it should have been but two dollars.Ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more, said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.The money must be paid back, he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to
20、 the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The n
21、ext morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales(磅砰). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed
22、out four ounces of the tea, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of Honest Old Abe, was well deserved(应得的).23. What did Abraham Lincoln use to be when he was young according to the passage? A. A teacher. B. A far
23、mer. C. A storekeeper. D. A president.24. When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he _. A. tried to forget it B. paid over the money C. felt it was unimportant D. gave hack the short weight25. When did he find his mistake in the second story? A. At the end of that day. B. In the middle of
24、that day. C. At the end of the next day. D. At the beginning of the next day.26. What can we know from the second story? A. Abe wasnt worried by this discovery. B. Abe didnt notice he put a four-ounce weight on the scales. C. Abe gave the customer enough weight at last. D. Abe gave his customer shor
25、t weight on purpose.CIn America, drivers education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in drivers education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a su
26、mmer course.The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a d
27、rivers license.Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice starting. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time. So each student gets h
28、alf an hour driving time per outing.Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes(刹车), one on the drivers side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take over. The car also has anot
29、her special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced. After the student has passed the drivers education course and reached the suitable
30、 age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a the state office to take their drivers test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a dr
31、ivers license.27. We can infer that the students are required to _ in their whole driving practice. A. go out driving for 12 times B. spend at least six hours driving C. drive for two-hour blocks of time D. get half an hour driving28. In America, the drivers course mentioned above is _. A. considere
32、d as part of the advanced education B. given to anyone wanting to get a drivers license C. carried on at the same time as other courses D. required of all the students of Grade 2 in high schools29. To prevent accidents, a drivers ED car _. A. has a sign inside it B. has two sets of brakes C. is big
33、enough to hold five persons D. cant run very fast30. Which of the following does not agree with the requirements for the students wanting to get their drivers license? A. They must be 16 years of age.B. They should go to have their drivers course. C. They must have their eyes examined.D. They ought
34、to do well in their drivers course.DMost of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we dont act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage chocolates growing popularity and less product
35、ion of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, t
36、he worlds largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. Whats worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more m
37、oney.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new
38、 plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centres fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that theyre disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they ar
39、e needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!31. The first paragraph tells us that _.A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world
40、could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. its not necessary to eat so much chocolate32. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?A. Venezuela and Indonesia. B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China. D. China and India.33. Cocoa
41、farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops _.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases34. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?A. 6 months.
42、B. 12 months. C. 24 months. D. 30 months.35. What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?A. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.卷II (非选择题，
43、共40分)IV. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成3640题。As is well known, saying no is not easy at all. But sometimes we have to learn to say no. To learn to say no, we have to first understand whats stopping us about it. There are some common reasons why people find it hard to say no.You want to help other
44、s. You are a kind soul(灵魂) at heart. You dont want to turn the person away and you want to help when possible, even if it may take up your time.Afraid of being rude. I was brought up under the idea that saying no, especially to people who are older, is rude. This thinking is common in Asian culture,
45、 where face-saving is important. It means not making others look bad or lose faces.Wanting to be agreeable. At times, you find you are not in agreement. You dont want to keep yourself away from the group, so you agree to do others requests(请求).Fear of conflict(冲突). The person might be angry if you r
46、efuse him. This might lead to an ugly conflict. Even if there isnt, there might be disagreement which might lead to bad effects(影响) in the future. Fear of losing opportunities(机会). Sometimes, saying no means closing doors or losing opportunities. It may make you feel worried. For example, one of my
47、friends was asked to work in another department(部门) in her company(公司). Since she liked her team, she didnt want to go. However, she didnt want to say no as she felt it would affect her promotion(晋升) opportunities in the future.36题完成句子；3738题简略回答问题；39题找出并写下全文的主题句；40题将画线句子译成汉语。36. In Asian culture, it
48、 is _ to say no to people who are older.37. Why do you agree to do others requests? _38. What does saying no mean sometimes? _39. _40. _V. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. W 41 you are still a baby, mothe
49、r takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 42 (arm). When you are ill, she stops her work right away to look after you day and night and forgets about 43 (she). When you are g 44 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to
50、 school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 45 clothes. She always stands in the wind 46 (wait)for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 47 (worry)about you at home. She usuall
51、y knows about your study and s 48 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 49 (see)on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 50 (have) to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love f
52、or ever.VI. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）A) 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。51. you, do, singing, like _?52. what, favorite, your, is, song _?53. singing, songs, you, make, will, relaxed _.54. my, sing, can, friend, very, fast songs, well _.55. voice, beautiful, h
53、ow, his, is _!B) 书面表达（计15分）56. 除了野地生火外，游客乱扔垃圾和在树上刻字留念也是景区常见的问题。假如你是John，为地方环保组织Earth First的成员，请你根据以下要点，给游客写一封公开信，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1. 分别分析两种不文明行为可能带来的危害； 2. 针对这两种不文明行为提出建议； 3. 呼吁游客遵守规则，保护环境。唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目，其相应传授者称为“博士”，这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者，又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗学
54、”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者；而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了，主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问，其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席，也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代，只设国子监（国子学）一科的“助教”，其身价不谓显赫，也称得上朝廷要员。至此，无论是“博士”“讲师”，还是“教授”“助教”，其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。要求：1. 必须用上所有提示，并适当发挥；语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。如果有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对提高学生的水平会大有裨益。现在,不少语文教师在分
55、析课文时,把文章解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。结果教师费劲,学生头疼。分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。造成这种事倍功半的尴尬局面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。常言道“书读百遍,其义自见”,如果有目的、有计划地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语感就会自然渗透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和发展。 2. 信中不得出现真实校名和姓名； 死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。 3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear visitors,It is sad to hear that fires left by our tourists might be the cause of recent disaster. _Yours,John
