1、_雅安中学2018级（高二下）五月月考试卷 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答案注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，只交答题卡。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the
2、man do next?ABuy something. BCheck the luggage. CFind his grandpa.2Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?ANeighbors. BColleagues. CClassmates. 3How does the woman feel now?AAngry. BTired. CBored. 4Why wont the man go skiing tonight?AHis foot was injured. BHe doesnt like skiing. CH
3、e has no time tonight.5What time is it now?A 2:10. B 2:20. C. 2:30. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Why did the man talk to the old man?ATo ask some directions. BTo show hi
4、s gratitude（感激） to him. CTo help him cross the street.7What does the man think of the old man? AKind-hearted. BPatient. CHard-working.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8How much weight has the woman put on in the past year?AAbout 10 pounds. BAbout 15 pounds. CAbout 20 pounds.9Where will the two speakers eat tonight?AA
5、t home. BIn a restaurant. CAt the mans aunts.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is special about Church Street Hotel?AIt has a Cuban(古巴的) flavor. BIt offers very cheap rooms. CIt is next to a famous church.11How much will the man pay for his hotel fees?A90 . B270. C360.12When will the man call back Mr. Smith?A
6、Around 3:30 BAround 4:00. CAround 4:30听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the man doing? AReading a newspaper. BWatching a documentary. CReading a news report online.14What does the man learn about the bird?AShe has flown farther than any other bird. BShe gave birth to a young bird at 62. CShe is the second
7、oldest living bird in the world.15What does the man want to be?AA guide. BA biologist. CA photographer.16What will the two speakers probably do next? ALook at some photographs. BVisit the womans parents. CTake photos of animals.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How was the speaker when he was a boy?AVery black. B
8、Very fat. CVery weak.18When did the speaker probably take up boxing, rowing and football?AWhen he was about nineteen. BWhen he was about sixteen. CWhen he was about thirteen.19What did the speaker often do every day after he turned forty?AHe sat for a long time. BHe ran with his wife. CHe quarreled
9、with his wife. 20What do we know about the speaker now?AHe usually feels a sharp pain in his legs.BHe is suffering low blood pressure.CHe has lost some weight. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMy father suffered a disease once, but he was an
10、optimist(乐天派).He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he became a volunteer at a childrens hospital. Sometimes one or two kids would die. At this time he would tell the heart-broken parents of the children that he would be with their children in heaven and that he would look after them th
11、ere.There was a girl with a disease that paralyzed(瘫痪)her from the neck down. She couldnt do anything. My dad decided to help her with his true love. He started visiting her, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He began to put the paintbrush in his mouth to paint. He didnt use his hands. He would vi
12、sit her whenever he could and paint for her. You can do anything once you make up your mind to do it,” he said. Finally, she began to paint using her mouth, too.Later, my dad recovered and returned to work. He worked at the volunteer counter in the hospital. One day, he noticed the front door open.
13、In came the little girl who had been paralyzed. She was walking! She hugged my dad tightly and gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read: Thank you for helping me walk again!”After that my father often said love was more powerful than doctors.21Which words best describe
14、the writers father?APatient and funny. BStrong and serious.CBusy and hard-working. DKind and optimistic.22Why didnt the writers father use his hands when painting for the girl?AHe was not good at drawing. BHe liked the taste of paint.CHe wanted to give the girl hope. DHe was an experienced artist.23
15、What can we infer from the writers fathers words in Paragraph 1?AHe cared little about the children who died. BHe didnt think he would survive his disease.CHe must know those heart-broken parents. DHe used to work as a doctor in that hospital. B“Computer game players should not be called addicts，alt
16、hough many players say they are hooked on a hobby that is affecting their social lives，”scientists said Tuesday.“Some evidence show that games stimulate(刺激)the same areas in the brain as alcohol and other drugs，”psychologists，sociologists and others were told at the worlds first interdisciplinary(各学
17、科间的)games conference here.“But unlike the addictive substances，there is no medicine to deal with gaming behavior，”they heard.“Is Everquest addictive？Well，its no more addictive than school or work. The time invested in those also make them addictive，”said Florence Chee，a research student at Simon Fra
18、ser University in Canada.Scientific interest in the multibillion dollar computer games industry has grown in recent years. Various governments have put pressure on the industry to add a health warning to games packages.“But many players actually described themselves as addicts，”said Stephen Kline，a
19、professor and media analyst at Simon Fraser University.“Fifteen percent of Everquest players say，Im addicted. Thirty percent can be considered as addicts，”he said.His survey of hundreds of heavy online games players showed half of them reported family conflict and romantic failure as a result of the
20、ir hobby.Heavy games players can play an average 17 to 26 hours a week. The online games，in which players battle with opponents online，are considered the most attractive and time consuming.Other scientists，who like Chee have carried out scientific surveys，said heavy games players were in fact sociab
21、le and not the pathological(病理上的)loners they are often made out to be. According to them，many players were members of an online“clan”to try to become more successful against opponents in the game and many had relationships with clan members in real life.24The underlined word“Everquest”in the fourth
22、paragraph may be_.Athe name of an online game Bthe name of a schoolCthe name of a job Dthe name of a person25What is the view of Florence Chee，a research student at Simon Fraser University?AThe online game isnt addictive.BNot all game players can be considered as addicts.CThe online game is harmful.
23、DIf you spend much time on school or work，you will become addictive too.26Why so many people are addicted to computer games?AComputer games are like alcohol and drugs.BThis is a social problem.CThe game players try to become successful against their counterparts in the game.DThey are sociable and pa
24、thological loners.27. Which of the following is NOT true?AThere is no medicine to deal with gaming behavior.BNo governments have put pressure on the computer games industry.CThirty percent of Everquest players can be considered as addicts.DHeavy games players can play an average 17 to 26 hours a wee
25、k. CThe Queens English is now sounding less upper-class, a scientific study of the Queens Christmas broadcasts has found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the Commonwealth countries since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation from the noble Upper Received to the Standard R
26、eceived.Jonathan Harrington, a professor at Germanys University of Munich, wanted to discover whether accent changes recorded over the past half century would take place within one person. “As far as I know, there just is nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,” he said.He said
27、 the noble way of pronouncing vowels (元音) had gradually lost ground as the noble upper-class accent over the past years. “Her accent sounds slightly less noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we dont notice from year to year.”“We may be able to relate i
28、t to changes in the social classes,” he told The Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. “In 1952 she would have been heard saying thet men in the bleck het. Now it would be that man in the black hat. Similarly, she would have spoken of the citay and dutay, rather than citee and dutee, and hame rather
29、 than home. In the 1950s she would have been lorst, but by the 1970s lost.”The Queens broadcast is a personal message to the Commonwealth countries. Each Christmas, the 10-minute broadcast is put on TV at 3 p.m. in Britain as many families are recovering from their traditional turkey lunch.The resul
30、ts were published in the Journal of Phonetics.28What is the text mainly about?AThe relationship between accents and social classes.BThe Queens Christmas speeches on TV.CThe changes in a persons accent.DThe recent development of the English language.29The Queens broadcasts were chosen for the study m
31、ainly because _.Ashe has been Queen for many yearsBshe has a less upper-class accent nowCher speeches are familiar to many peopleDher speeches have been recorded for 50 years30We may infer from the text that the Journal of Phonetics is a magazine on _.Aspeech soundsBChristmas customsCTV broadcasting
32、Dpersonal messages31Which of the following is an example of a less noble accent in English?A“dutay”B“citee” C“hame” D“lorst”D“You can choose your friends, but you cant choose your family” That line comes from American writer Harper Lees book To Kill a MockingbirdNow compare her words with another fa
33、mous expression: “Blood is thicker than water” meaning that family will always be with you while other peoplewith no blood connectionmay come and goHavingstrongtiestofamilyandfriendshaslongbeenidentifiedas an important partof beinghappy andhealthyPeopleneedpeopleHowever, ifforced tochoose which is m
34、ore important,American researchersnowsayfriendship ismoreimportantthanfamilyTheirnewstudysuggeststhatfriendsmaybemoreimportant thanfamilymembersThestudycomesfromresearchersatMichiganStateUniversityThey found the importance of friendship to health and happiness grow as people get olderKeepingafew rea
35、llygoodfriendsaroundcanmakeaworldofdifferenceforour healthandwell-beingTheresearchersconsideredinformationfromtwoseparatesurveysThefirst involved justover271,000subjectsTheyparticipatedinastudyonhealthandhappinessThe second surveyhadnearly7, 500participantsItspurposewastostudythe relationship suppor
36、tinolderadultssufferingfromchronic(慢性病)Inthefirstgroup,bothfamilyandfriendshipsinfluencedoverallhealthand happinessHowever,inthesecond,researcherssaidthatfriendshipsbecameastronger predictorof healthand happinessaspeoplegetolderAlsointhesecondgroup, unhealthyfriendshipsled toincreasedchronicconditio
37、nsbutwithsupportivefriends, the study shows,participants reportedbeinghappierReasons:peoplecankeepthefriendshipsthatmakethemfeelgoodandmoveonfrom the onesthatdontFamily,ontheotherhand,willalwaysbewithyouTheycanbe helpfuland enjoyable,butcanalsocausetroublesIn general,friendships affectourday-to-day
38、happiness and howlong weliveso more thanrelationshipswith spouses(配偶)andfamilyFriendships keepusfrombeing lonelyButkeeping afriendshipforalongtimetakes workThismaybegoodnewsforpeoplewhodonthavestrongtieswithfamilymembersNotallof usarebornintothefamiliesweneedButweallhavetheabilitytomakethe friendshi
39、psthatwe need32Why does the author mention the two expressions in the first paragraph? ATo lead to the topic of the passage BTo value the importance of the family CTo stress the importance of friendship DTo explain why friends and families are so important33How is the research carried out?ABy doing
40、two experiments.BBy interviewing all at once.CBy conducting two surveys.DBy taking part in activities.34What can the people with weak family ties do?ADevelop stronger family relations.BMake as many friends as possible.CGet more supportive friends.DStay with family members.35Which of the following is
41、 the finding of the study?AFriends and family members are equally important.BWhen we grow older, friendship matters more.CAs we age, family members are more valuable.DWe always need friends and family members.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Rock Climbing as Sport and A
42、rtAn estimated nine million people rock climb in the United States. Millions more take part in the activity around the world. _36_ Others compete. Rock climbing can be dangerous. But there are many methods and protective devices that can increase a climbers safety._37_ Climbers have to pull themselv
43、es straight up the face of very high rocks or walls. So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight. And climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks with only their fingers or toes.There are several kinds of rock climbing. Traditional rock climbing is done outside. Climbers wear ropes an
44、d attach devices to the rocks as they climb many hundreds of meters up. They also connect their ropes to the devices. _38_ Sport climbing is similar. However, in those cases the protective devices are permanently placed in the rock. There is also indoor climbing. Rock walls made of wood or concrete
45、have places for the climbers hands and feet._39_ People climb glaciers or frozen waterfalls instead of rocks. They use special equipment for the ice.And then there is bouldering(巨石攀岩)climbing rocks between three and seven meters high. _40_ Many climbers like bouldering because they can use less equi
46、pment. Climbers often need only special shoes and chalk. All climbers use chalk to keep their hands dry.AIce climbing is exactly as it sounds.BSome do it just for personal satisfaction. CSome go climbing at weekends or in holidays.DClimbing takes strength, control and good balance. EIt is more chall
47、enging and dangerous, but also more fun.FIf a climber slips, a rope can stop him from falling.GIt is a quicker and more intense(剧烈的；紧张的)kind of climbing. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)I used to abandon(放弃) myself to despair(绝望). Last year, my mother 41 from a stroke(中风） and had
48、a operation on her brain. I felt my whole life turn upside down and I had no 42 what I could do to help her to relieve her 43 . Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.Last month I 44 a precious watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a coupl
49、e of nights because I felt 45 about the loss.There have been many 46 like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things 47 I read “ If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade” by American writer Dale Carnegie.“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, What 48 can I get
50、from this? How can I 49 my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?” He wrote.I suddenly 50 that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay 51 all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have handled things 52 . When my mother was fighting for 53 , I should have held
51、 her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of 54 and crying.Several weeks ago, I took part in a campus singing competition. I didnt 55 a prize. If I had not 56 the article, I would definitely have felt 57 again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at le
52、ast I had got some stage 58 .Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns as well, but these thorns help us become 59 and strong. When life _60_ us a lemon, lets try to make a lemonade.41AresultedBsufferedCsurvivedDescaped42AhopeBwonderCideaDdoubt43ApainBanxietyCfearDpressure44AreceivedBsoldCfi
53、xed D. lost45AunbelievableBshamefulCangry Dterrible46AdiseasesBmemoriesCincidents D difficulties47AwhenBuntil CthoughDsince48AlessonBlemonadeCdecisionDchallenge49AcontrolBacceptCimproveDavoid50ArealizedBthoughtCdiscovered Dpredicted51AhealthyBindependentCseriousDpositive52AexactlyBdifferently Ceasil
54、y D practically53ArecoveryBlifeCfreedomDhappiness54AshoutingBhidingCquarreling Dregretting55AexpectBmissCwinDrefuse56Afigured outBwritten downCfound out Dcome across57AembarrassedBdiscouragedCexcitedDconcerned58A performanceBexperience CprogressDeffect59AbraveBcalmCgreat Dclever60AshowsBmakesCgives
55、Dsends第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I often think about how I got to where I am today and how everything in my lifetime has made me 61 better, happier, wiser and stronger personJust as the saying 62 (go) “You can learn and grow from every exper
56、ience”When I look back to some of the 63 (hard) moments of my life, I can tell you honestly that these experiences have taught me the most important thingsWhen I 64 (ask) how I got through losing my dad at such a young age and 65 makes me so strong and positive, I usually laugh or smileThe 66 (true)
57、 is that sometimes you dont have a choiceWhen you fall into really bad situations, you have to surviveFor me, I found peace and happiness through the kind hearts. I met of friends, teachers and others 67 dried my tears, gave me warmth and above all encouraged me 68 (achieve) my goalsWhen we are in t
58、rouble, we should know that life isnt a dark cloud all the timeSometimes the rainbow you are looking 69 is right in front of youNever give up on 70 (you) because there are many people out there who care第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处
59、。每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr. Whitehead,Im greatly sorry to tell you that perhaps that will be impossible for me to attend the meeting on this Sunday you asked me to. I am terrible so
60、rry. I know it is important because we are suppose to introduce our products then. So one of my friends, Jim, would come at that time and as it will be the first time for her to come to the city, I have to go to the railway station to meet him. Is it possible what I get all the materials need ready
61、and ask Li Dong to do the job instead of me? I would appreciate if you would agree.Yours,Johnson第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Amy来信询问有关武汉新型冠状病毒（novel corona virus）的情况。请你给Amy回信，内容包括：1. 新型冠状病毒简况；2. 应对措施；3. 是否有信心战胜病毒。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：询问inquire；爆发outbreak n.； 流行病 epidemic n.；感染get infected
62、口罩 mask ；隔离quarantine ; isolated ; 封城 close down the cityDear Amy, Im more than delighted to received your letter. It is so considerate of you to write a letter inquiring about novel corona virus in Wuhan. Yours Truly LiHua 2018级高二下5月月考英语答案 听力 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 BBCBC 16-20 ACCAC阅读 21-23 DCB
63、 24-27 ADCB 28-31 CDAB 32-35 ACCB 36-40 BDFAG完型填空 41-45 BCADB 46-50 CBACA 51-55 DBABC 56-60 DBBAC语法填空 61.a 62. goes 63. hardest 64 was asked 65. what 66.truth 67. who/that 68. to achieve 69. for 70. yourself短文改错【小题1】that-it 【小题2】删on 【小题3】terribleterribly 【小题4】supposesupposed 【小题5】So-But 【小题6】would-w
64、ill 【小题7】herhim【小题8】what-that 【小题9】need-needed 【小题10】appreciate后加it书面表达Dear Amy,It is so considerate of you to write a letter inquiring about novel corona virus in Wuhan. I am writing to tell you about this.Since the outbreak of an infectious disease in Wuhan in December 2019, the Chinese government
65、 has decisively closed down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively face it, together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic.At this particular time, we should go out as little as possible, isolated. If we go out, we must wear protective masks to prevent ourselves from getting infected. In addition, we should keep good healthy habits and keep our body clean.As many Chinese say, “come on Wuhan.Yours, Li Hua
