1、绝密启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年下学期期末原创卷A卷八年级英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分70分，B卷满分50分；考试时间90分钟。2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、注考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A 卷（共70分）第
2、一部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）一、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）1. Gulnazar is actress. She came to Wanda Square in Aojiang on October 2, 2019. A. a B. an C. the2. My grandmother is too old to look after now. A. himself B. herself C. myself 3. They didnt provide me food, so I had to
3、 find something to eat. A. for B. to C. with4. At college, students can choose subjects , which is different from middle school. A. to study B. studying C. studied5. I got up early I could catch the early bus. A. so that B. because C. but 6. Must I hand in my homework now, Miss Wang? No, you . You g
4、ive it to me tomorrow. A. neednt; may B. mustnt; may C. cant; may 7. I want to know at that time. I was watching TV. A. what were you doing B. what you were doing C. why you were doing it 8. Why do you like living in the countryside? Because theres noise and cars there. A. fewer; less B. fewer; fewe
5、r C. less; fewer9. The wind is blowing strongly. bad weather! A. What B. How C. What a10. There a football game tomorrow evening, and I must stay at home to watch it. A. is going to beB. is C. is going to have B）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题。每小题2分；计10分）(ZZoo manager, CCity
6、 government)Z：What about giving us more money?C：Im sorry, but the government doesnt have any more money for the zoo.Z：But if we dont find a solution soon, then well have to close it. 11 Its a tourist attraction.C：Yes, but thats the point. 12 Youre going to have to find the money from somewhere else.
7、Z： 13 Some of these animals are endangered. If we didnt have zoos, they would die.C： 14 What if you advertised(做广告) the zoo more? In the newspaper or on the radio, for example.Z：But if we dont have any money, we cant advertise it.C： 15 Z：Actually, that isnt a bad idea. You might be right!C：I have th
8、e names of some company managers you could meet.A. Why dont you ask some companies to support the zoo?B. I understand that but we need to find a different solution.C. Its also an important place for animal protection.D. There simply arent enough tourists going to it.E. And the zoo is part of the cit
9、y.二、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（A篇5小题，每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分；共20分）ADear Li Lei,How is it going with your vacation? Im having a good time _16_ my grandparents in Canada. They are living here with my uncle. My uncle is a math teacher, he _17_ much time doing his work, so he is bus
10、y every day. Im studying English here and I m learning _18_. I have many friends here, Bob and I are in the same English club. He is tall, and he _19_ glasses. He speaks English very well, so I can learn from him. Today its sunny and warm, Bob and I are sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.
11、 Its very _20_ here. I want to call you, but my phone isnt working, so Im writing to you. Hope you have a good time, too.See you next month.Dave16. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting17. A. takes B. spends C. pays18. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of19. A. wear B. not wear C. doesnt wear20. A. relax B. r
12、elaxed C. relaxingBYesterday I read a report in a newspaper. It was about a charity show. The aim of the show was to raise money for the _21_ children. In the country areas, some children cant go to school _22_ their parents dont have enough money to pay for their education.Many pop stars also took
13、part in the show, such as Andy Lau, Jay, Faye Wang and Kelly Chen. They didnt ask for any pay(回报). They did it for _23_! There were a lot of performances _24_ singing and dancing. The audience(观众) were so excited _25_ they clapped their hands from time to time(时常). Of course, the show was a success.
14、All the people followed the stars examples. A great number of people _26_ much money to the show. The money from both the tickets and the audience was soon sent to the poor areas. And it helped the poor children go back to _27_. Now, our country holds many charity shows. Some help people in _28_ and
15、 some help support(支持) _29_ in poor areas. Now lets try _30_ best to help others. Im sure the world will become better and better.21. A. rich B. poor C. clever 22. A. and B. but C. because23. A. fun B. ever C. free24. A. as B. like C. for 25. A. that B. what C. when 26. A. bought B. give C. raised27
16、. A. home B. school C. village28. A. danger B. surprise C. trouble29. A. education B. enjoyment C. study30. A. my B. our C. your第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）If you agree to a friends party in America, it is better not to change it, for the Americans arrang
17、e the table and food for the number of guests(客人) they have invited.If the Americans ask you to the party at six in the afternoon, they do not want you to come on time, you can come at 6:15. But remember, never be later than fifteen minutes after six.At able you can talk everything as you wish, but
18、you must say something nice about the food. If you really do not like the food, you may say something about how nice it looks or ask how it is made.If you are hungry, it is all right to help yourself to more food. Nobody would help you every time you finish something.31. If you want to have somethin
19、g, you can wait for your turn.32. If your American friend asks you to dinner at 4:30 this afternoon. Youd better come at 4:30.33. Arrange means 安排in Chinese.34. If you dont like the food, you may say Im full, thanks.35. If you say yes to your friends invitation, youd better not change it.四、阅读下面两篇短文，
20、根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AWelcome to our 9-day travelling programme. Well provide you with a wonderful travelling experience in China.Day 1 Arrive in BeijingArrive in Beijing, meet your tour guide and check in at the hotel.Day 2 BeijingBegin the day with a visit to Tiananmen Square one of the
21、worlds largest city squares. Then move on to the Palace Museum, a symbol of traditional China.Day 3 BeijingVisit the Summer Palace, one of Chinas largest and best-kept imperial gardens.Day 4 BeijingVisit the Great Wall, a symbol of Chinese culture.Day 5 Beijing, XianAfter breakfast, take a walk thro
22、ugh some old hutongs, a kind of ancient city street. Fly to Xian and check in at the hotel. Climb the old City Walls in the afternoon.Day 6 XianVisit the 2200-year-old Terracotta Warriors of Chinas first emperor, Qin Shihuang.Day 7 Xian, ShanghaiFly to Shanghai. Visit the beautiful Waitan. There are
23、 many beautiful old buildings in the style of early 20th century Europe.Day 8 ShanghaiVisit Shanghai Museum in the morning, a leading city attraction since its opening in 1994. Do some shopping in the afternoon along the Bund, the famous business area of Shanghai. Enjoy a farewell dinner at the hote
24、l.Day 9 Return homeGo to the airport and take the plane to return home.36. If your family takes part in the programme, what are you going to do on the first day? A. Arrive in Beijing.B. Meet our tour guide.C. Both A and B.37. How many days will you stay in Beijing? A. Three. B. Four. C. Four and a h
25、alf. 38. Where will you visit in Xian? A. The Bund. B. The Terracotta Warriors of Qin Shihuang. C. The Great Wall.39. Where will you leave for on the seventh day? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Xian. 40. Where will you enjoy a farewell dinner? A. Beijing. B. Xian. C. Shanghai. BGood afternoon, everyone
26、! This is Rose Garden Middle School Radio. John Smith speaking, with something new to share with you today. We all know that thinking green is sometimes the most difficult thing to do, but not impossible! Bed ZED, a new eco-friendly village (生态村）in the south of London, has done a great job of provid
27、ing its villagers with a high level living while getting them to pay more attention to protecting the environment.People in Bed ZED have done many things. They recycle their paper, plastic, glass and other daily things. They build many houses whose windows face south in order to get as much sunlight
28、 as possible. The rainwater is collected for use in the toilets. Also, the people there travel to work in shared cars or use public transportation if they work far away.Now, you may think its not easy to live such a life, but let me tell you, its not! Its a way of life! We just have to say no to wha
29、t is bad for the environment, and begin working on ideas to protect it. Life would be much more pleasant if villages like Bed ZED existed（存在）all over the world! Thank you for listening!41. What people in Bed ZED often do is _. A. to build a lot of houses B. to go to work in their own cars C. to recy
30、cle the paper, plastic and glass42. In Bed ZED, the water used in the toilet may come from _. A. river water B. running water C. collected rainwater43. People in Bed ZED usually go to work _ if they work far away. A. by bus B. on foot C. by bike44. The expression thinking green might mean the same a
31、s _. A. building a greenhouse B. keeping simple thoughts C. protecting the environment45. The writers opinion is that _. A. people should be against building eco-friendly villages B. Bed ZED is a good example in protecting the environment C. the idea of thinking green is hard to work onB 卷（共50分）一、根据
32、首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1. People lived in bad c_ in the past.2. Our English teacher often e_ us to study English hard.3. With the d_ of the modern city, we need more living abilities.4. We should be honest students instead of c_ our teachers.5. The countryside is a p_ place to tak
33、e a holiday.二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Jim: Have you 1 Ling Feng?Mike: Yes. Why?Jim: Ive 2 his watch. He 3 it on my desk yesterday.Mike: Im afraid you have to 4 . He has 5 with his group to plant trees.Jim: Didnt he do that last month?Mike: Yes, he 6 .J
34、im: Why has he gone to do it again?Mike: Why? We should 7 more trees to make our city greener. Dont you think so?Jim: Yes, of course. The more trees we plant, the better our environment is. When are you 8 there again?Mike: I suppose well 9 there next week.Jim: Dont forget to 10 me the time. Id like
35、to join you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）heavy thirteen too woman they watch pass again with stopOne spring afternoon, I went to the shopping center with my son. As I was looking for the parking space (停车位), I saw a(n
36、) _1_ pushing her shopping cart(购物车) in front of us, and the cart looked too _2_ for her it was full of food and drinks. She was also carrying three bags in her hands. She saw us and tried to move to the side so that we could _3_. At that time, the wind blew away two of the food bags, and she ran to
37、 catch _4_. I asked if she was OK. Yes, she said, Ill be out of your way soon. She picked up the two bags but another bag fell off.I _5_ my car and told my son to wait for a minute. I ran to the woman and she said sorry first. She told me those things were for her sons _6_ birthday party. I helped h
38、er put the things in her car. She said, Thank you so much. I smiled and said, I am a mother, _7_. Many people helped me before. Im just returning the kindness.She said thanks _8_ and got in her car.When I walked to the shopping center _9_ my son, he took my hand. It was the most touching gesture (动作
39、) of all, and I realized that our children are always _10_.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。（共5小题，每题1分；计5分）Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard from morning till night. He had a son and his name was Herman.
40、 The old man saved some money and sent his son to university. 1 But the money that the father gave his son was all finished after two years and Herman had to come back home. The old man had no more money. Herman said he would stay and work with his father.The next day Herman went to the forest with
41、his father. Though he had never done such work before, he worked well. 2 Herman took his bread and said he would go a little way into the forest.Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he heard a voice, Let me out! Let me out! 3 There was something in the bot
42、tle that looked like a small frog. It jumped up and down shouting, Let me out!As soon as Herman opened the bottle, the little thing jumped out of the bottle and began to grow. 4 Thank you, young man, he said. Now its my turn to help you.The giant(巨人) gave Herman a piece of cloth. It is unusual, said
43、 the giant. Put it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold.Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. 5 Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later he became a famous doctor in town.A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.B. Herm
44、an thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father.C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant.F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.1. 2. 3
45、. 4. 5. B. 完成表格 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put
46、in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dir
47、ty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, youd better clean your eyes with cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve a
48、s a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exer
49、cises often and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.ProblemsMany of us have poor eyesight because of paying no att
50、ention to eye care.CausesSolutions Not enough food, genes and aging can 1 poor eyesight. Eating healthy foods which are rich in vitamins A, C and E will do good to our eyesight. Televisions, computers and 2 are also the causes of poor eyesight. Its best to take a break now and then. Do eye exercises
51、 often. Something dirty can make your eyes 3 and they will make you feel uncomfortable. Clean your eyes by 4 cold water. UV rays can do harm to our eyes.Youd better wear 5 to protect your eyesight from UV rays.ConclusionsAll in all, its very important for us to care for our eyes.五、书面表达（计15分。请直接书写在答题
52、卡的相应位置）假如你叫李华，你的朋友Jack来信，说他不喜欢运动，做什么事都提不起精神，上课也无精打采的。请根据以下要点给他回封信并给出建议。要点：1. 每天早晨起床做半个小时运动，晚饭后散步； 2. 骑车或步行上学； 3. 积极参加课外活动，如游泳，打篮球等。要求：1. 短文应包括要求的所有信息； 2. 短文应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样； 3. 不能出现个人和学校的真实信息； 4. 词数：100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）。Dear Jack,Im happy to hear from you. I know you have some difficulties. Maybe I can give you some suggestions._Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua
