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云南省2021届高三下学期4月第二次复习统一检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx

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1、秘密启用前【考试时间:4月21日 15:0016:40】2021年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的准考证、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码及填涂准考证号。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡交回。第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分3

2、0分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChina is one of the best tourist destinations with many great museums, which will show you the Chinese civilization for the past thousands of years.1. The Palace Museum, Beijing There are always long lines at the gate, but its worth the wait. The p

3、alace Museum had been the Chinses imperial(皇帝的) palace from the Ming dynasty to the end of the Qing dynasty.When you wander in the museum, you will be amazed at this largest palace complex in the world! It has about 1,807,000 rare and valuable artworks that witness the 5,000-year Chinese civilizatio

4、n.Opening Hours:April 1 October 31: 8:30 17:00November 1 March 31: 8:30 16:30Closed on Mondays (except for national holidays and July-August)2. National Museum of China, BeijingThis is the second most-visited museums in the world. Opened in 2003, the museum is devoted to educating the art and histor

5、y of China through its collections, exhibitions, and academic researches.Here youll find the most brilliant masterpieces in China. It is now holding approximately 1,400,000 amazing objects. These objects are like storytellers who reveal Chinese history from the Yuanmou Man of 1.7 million years ago t

6、o the end of the Qing Dynasty.Opening Hours:9:00 17:00Closed on Mondays3. Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑), XianThe Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses is featured with thousands of life-sized terracotta figures of warriors and horses. They are arranged in battle formations and di

7、fferent from each other with individual characteristics.Thousands of treasures still remain to be unearthed at this archaeological (考古的) site, and more mysteries of the Qin dynasty will be revealed someday in the future.Opening Hours:March 16 November 15: 8:30 18:00November 16 March 15: 8:30 17:304.

8、 Shanghai Museum, ShanghaiVisiting Shanghai Museum is ranked No. 2 out of 10 things to do in Shanghai. Perhaps, this is the most modem museum in China, housing a diverse collection of around 1,020,000 artifacts that chart the nations history.There are eleven galleries in three exhibition halls, cove

9、ring most of the major categories of Chinese art: bronzes, sculpture, ceramics (陶瓷制品), paintings, calligraphy, seals, jade, coins and Ming and Qing furniture.Opening Hours:Monday to Sunday: 9:00 17:001. Which museum houses the largest collection?A. The Palace Museum . B. The National Museum of China

10、.C. The Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. D. The Shanghai Museum.2. What can be said about the National Museum of China?A. It is the most popular museum in the world. B. It used to be part of the emperors palace.C. It shows Chinese history of all times. D. It opens every day except Monday.3.

11、 How is the third museum different from the other museums?A. Its collections date back to the age of the Yuanmou Man.B. The masterpieces are arranged in its many galleries.C. It focuses on the archaeological findings of one dynasty.D. Sculpture, ceramics and paintings are on show there.BCaroline Woo

12、dward wakes each morning to the sound of waves crashing onto the rocks that surround her home, Lennard Island, British Columbia, Canada.This rocky island is home to a bright white lighthouse with a fire engine red top. Lennard Islands lighthouse has been a fixture of the Western Canadian coast since

13、 1904, when the first wooden lighthouse was built to guide sailors navigating the surrounding waters.Theres been a lighthouse keeper on Lennard Island ever since, and today, that job falls to Woodward, who also writes poetry and childrens stories, and her husband Jeff George.I think many people have

14、 romantic, 19th century ideas of lighthouses, says Woodward. Not many of them are correct, she says.No, she doesnt live in the tower itself and no, she doesnt have much time to kill. What Woodward does have is a busy, fun, and rewarding role, one she wouldnt trade for the world.Woodward and George t

15、ake turns to send a 3:15 a.m. weather report to the local Coast Guard radio. Its the first of seven they deliver each day. They survey the sea and sky from the lookout points. Their routine work also involves maintaining the twelve buildings that make up Lennard Island Lightstation.The couple work s

16、even days a week vacations come only when the Coast Guard organizes relief keepers. In between, theres time for tending to the garden, hiking, and keeping watch on the wildlife that populates Lennard Island and its spectacular surrounds.We have resident bald eagles, lots of gulls, crows, and water a

17、nd shorebirds all the year round. We also host Pacific tree frogs and wonderful insects.There are, fortunately, no bears or wolves, says Woodward.The wildlife and landscapes provide plenty of inspiration for her writing, too. Woodward has recently finished a novel, which she says was inspired by the

18、 stunning surrounds of the North Pacific Ocean.4. Which of the following is a duty of the lighthouse keepers?A. Living in the tower of the lighthouse. B. Sending seven weather reports daily.C. Taking care of the garden. D. Observing the wildlife on the island.5. What can we infer from Paragraph 6 ab

19、out Woodward?A. She values her job greatly. B. She finds her job boring.C. Reality disappoints her. D. She wants to change her job.6. How does Woodward benefit from working on the island?A. She lives a romantic life there. B. She secures long vacations.C. Her creativity in writing is inspired. D. He

20、r physical health is improved.7. What is the text mainly about?A. Why Woodward becomes a lighthouse keeper. B. What it is like to be a lighthouse keeper.C. How the lighthouse keepers kill the time. D. Where Woodward continues writing.COver the past two weeks, Ive lost my passport, barked at a neighb

21、or and published a picture of myself wearing a kids superhero costume. Forgetfulness, anger and poor decision-making are all signs of sleep shortage.And Im not alone.I average around six hours a night, admits Paul, whos lived in Shanghai for three years. But how much of that is deep sleep, I dont kn

22、ow.Lisa works in a hotel. I struggle to switch off , she says, a glass of red wine with dinner helps.March 21 is the World Sleep Day, an annual event in celebration of slumber, or sleep. When sleep problems become a global epidemic (流行病), its time to ask: Am I getting enough?The lack of sleep throug

23、hout industrialized nations is damaging our health, wellness and safety. Were dog-tired, the impact of which is enough to keep anyone up at night.A global experiment is performed on 1.6 billion people across 70 countries twice a year: daylight savings. When one hour of sleep is lost in spring, there

24、s a 24 percent increase in heart attacks, and in autumn, when the hour is regained, a 21 percent reduction.Good sleep increases concentration, attention and decision-making. Creativity goes up, and our ability to find novel solutions to complex problems is hugely improved. Sleep reduces mood swings

25、and stress levels. We drink less alcohol and make better food choices when rested.Take sleep seriously. Its not a luxury (奢侈品), but a biological necessity. Its our life-support system and let it be our superpower.8. Why does the author mention his own experiences in Paragraph 1?A. To draw attention

26、to his situation. B. To complain about lacking sleep.C. To introduce the topic of the text. D. To raise a question about deep sleep.9. What does the underlined phrase “switch off” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Turn off.B. Disinterest someone.C. Stop talking.D. Fall asleep.10. What is the finding of the glo

27、bal experiment?A. The loss of sleep increases the risk of heart attacks.B. Short sleep is linked to mental health problems.C. Good sleep leads to better work performances.D. Red wine is effective in treating sleeplessness.11. What does the author suggest about sleep?A. Celebrating the World Sleep Da

28、y. B. Paying attention to sleep problems.C. Getting six hours sleep every day. D. Taking sleeping pills when necessary.DIf youre daydreaming of future travels while stuck at home during the Covid-19 outbreak, why fantasize about the beaches of Ball or the canals of Venice when vacationing in space c

29、ould be in your future?Back in 2019, Californian company the Gateway Foundation released plans for a hotel that could one day float above the Earths atmosphere. This futuristic concept was scheduled to be fully operational by 2027.Now the hotel, Voyager Station, is set to be built by Orbital Assembl

30、y Corporation, a new construction company run by former pilot John Blincow, who also heads up the Gateway Foundation.In a recent interview, Blincow explained there had been some Covid-related delays, but construction on the space hotel is expected to begin in 2026, and a hotel in space could be a re

31、ality by 2027.Were trying to make the public realize that this golden age of space travel is just around the corner. Its coming. Its coming fast, said Blincow.Space tourism is becoming an increasingly hot topic, and there are several companies trying to make it happen from Virgin Galactic to Elon Mu

32、sks SpaceX.The team behind Voyager Station have said theyre hoping to eventually make a stay at the hotel equal to a trip to Disneyland .The team are also hoping to build research stations and spark space tourism and commerce opportunities. They imagine the government or private companies might use

33、the space hotel for training crews heading to the moon, Mars and beyond.The eventual goal, as the team put it in 2019, is to create a starship culture where people are going to space, and living in space, and working in space. And we believe that theres a demand for that.12. What can we learn about

34、the space hotel from the text?A. Its construction has already begun. B. It has been delayed due to Covid-19.C. It can float to the moon, Mars and beyond. D. It is in great demand worldwide.13. Who will possibly use the space hotel for training?A. The Gateway Foundation. B. Orbital Assembly Corporati

35、on.C. The government. D. The universities.14. What do John Blincow and his team aim at?A. Exploring outer space. B. Competing with other companies.C. Opposing space tourism. D. Building a spaceship culture.15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. First Ever Space Hotel Is Coming B. There Is

36、 A Place Like No OtherC. Research Stations Are Getting Popular D. Human Explorations Are Endless第二节 (共 5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。High school is a magical time when students can learn and grow. _16_Many students are feeling more pressure than ever before when it comes

37、to performing well at school. Fortunately, there are some things you can do to make sure your high school experience is enjoyable and successful. Explore and find your passionsAs a high school student, one of the most important ways to prepare yourself for a successful future is to find your passion

38、s by doing explorations. Thus you can discover the areas of study that youre passionate about._17_. Learn for growth, not just for grades_18_High school should also be a time when you enjoy the process of learning. The more fun you have in high school, the more fun you will learn to have throughout

39、your life. If you can enjoy school now, imagine how much more satisfying your college experience will be later._19_Discovering how to use your time wisely will certainly help you enjoy high school more. Learning how to manage your time in high school will make the transition to college and your prof

40、essional life much easier. Best of all, the better you become at time management, the more time you will hopefully create to have some fun with friends, as well as enjoying extracurricular activities. Get involved in your communityEngaging with your surrounding community not only adds to your resume

41、, but also creates happier students. Moreover, by doing that, you will have more opportunities to explore your interests, thus providing you with a better idea of which area(s) you might take up in the future. You might even find that you get more interested in your classes. _20_A. Work on time mana

42、gement skillsB. Learn to love the act of learning itselfC. Create good habits, like reviewing notesD. However, high school can also be a stressful timeE. Selecting activities you love will lead to success in those areasF. Finally, realize you are unique and create your own list of success tipsG. Tha

43、ts because you find you can apply what you learn in classes to the world around you笫二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20 小题;每小题 1.5分, 满分30分)Ida Nelson was enjoying herself in her sisters sauna (桑拿房) when she heard the long deep sound of a small airplane circling the nearby airport.It was 11:30 at nig

44、ht in the remote _21_, population 70, and, as she told the media later, Any time a plane flies over that late, you know something is _22_.Nelson and her sister rushed out of the sauna, ran to the window, and saw the _23_: The airports runway lights were _24_.Nelson _25_some clothes, jumped into her

45、car, and floored it to the airport, where she found a local pilot trying to turn on the _26_by hand. _27_, if you push the button 10 or 15 times, the lights will just light up, Nelson told the journalist. Not this time. Meanwhile, she and the pilot learned of the planes _28_mission: It was a medevac

46、 (空运救护飞机), there to transport a seriously ill local _29_ to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in the capital.Nelson had a _30_. Driving her car to the end of the runway, she shone the headlights of her car on the _31_ for the plane to follow. Great idea, but it wasnt _32_. More light was needed,

47、so a neighbor _33_ nearly every home in the village 32 of them.Within 15 minutes, 20 vehicles arrived at the airport, many of the _34_still in pajamas (睡衣). Following directions from the medevac pilot, the cars _35_on one side of the runway.The medevac made its final approach and, _36_by the headlig

48、hts, landed safely. The young patient was loaded onto the aircraft, and the plane _37_took off again. Her illness was never _38_revealed, but she has since been released from the hospital.In a world _39_with uncertainty, the little communitys positive activism was a big deal. Not so much for Nelson.

49、 As she said, in the village, _40_is kind of a normal deal.21. A. town B. village C. reserve D. city22. A. interesting B. ridiculous C. wrong D. right23. A. result B. surrounding C. condition D. problem24. A. out B. on C. over D. around25. A. took off B. took out C. threw on D. threw away26. A. mach

50、ines B. facilities C tools D. lights27. A. Especially B. Normally C. Surprisingly D. Fortunately28. A. urgent B. routine C. military D. adventurous29. A. elder B. adult C. boy D. girl30. A. rule B. change C. plan D. summary31. A. plane B. runway C. grass D. road32. A. enough B. stable C. soft D. nat

51、ural33. A. found B. searched C. called D. inspected34. A. pilots B. nurses C. doctors D. drivers35. A. stood up B. lined up C. warmed up D. sped up36. A. guided B. followed C. driven D. stopped37. A. suddenly B. immediately C. officially D. aimlessly38. A. responsibly B. privately C. silently D. pub

52、licly39. A. associated B. concerned C. filled D. combined40. A. coming together B. coming across C. coming back D. coming by第 II 卷第 二 部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45 分)第二节 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容( 1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。In 2020, the Nobel Peace Prize _41_ (award) to the World Food Programme (WFP) for its efforts to figh

53、t hunger, for its contributions to improving conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas, and for its efforts to prevent the use of hunger as a weapon of war and conflict.The WFP, _42_ (found) in 1961, is the largest food-assistance branch of the United Nations. In emergencies, it is often the f

54、irst on the scene, delivering food assistance to the victims of wars, civil conflicts, earthquakes, and crop _43_ (fail) due to natural disasters. In 2019, the UN organization helped 97 million people in 88 countries_44_are victims of serious food insecurity and hunger, the_45_ (high) number since 2

55、012.In 2015, ending hunger was adopted_46_one of the UNs Sustainable Development Goals. Primarily, the WFP works to realize this goal. It works hard _47_ (help) people who cannot produce or obtain enough food for_48_ (they) and their families.The WFP plays_49_important role in fighting hunger for wo

56、rld peace. The Nobel Committee wishes to emphasize that providing aid to increase food security not just _50_ (effective) prevents hunger, but also helps to promote stability and peace.第三部分 写作 (共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)Im the only child in my family and I hate to do houseworks.

57、I always leave my chores undone because I know my mum will help us. My mum was on a business trip in this week, and the house had become awful dirty. To welcome her back, this morning I give the house a thorough cleaning. After do my room, I cleaned the other rooms. Then I mopped the floor and washe

58、d the dishes in kitchen. I was really tired and very happy. I had a feeling of achievement before everything was done. When my mum went back home, she said it was really a great surprise.第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)假定你是李华, 本学期参加了学校的合唱团 (chorus club), 请给你的外国朋友 Tim 写一封邮件,分享有关情况。内容要点如下: 1. 社团情况 ; 2. 活动计划 ; 3. 其他情况。注意 : 1. 词数 100 左右 ; 2. 可以适当增加细节 , 以使行文连贯。*Dear Tim,Best wishes ,Li Hua

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