1、Unit 2 On the WeekendLesson 3 教材分析本节课的教学内容是四年级上册第二单元Unit 2 On the Weekend的第3课时。主要内容包括A. Read and match, B. Read again and write. A 部分主要通过Lily的日记训练学生的阅读能力,B部分主要让学生根据A部分的内容进行填空,并学会描述自己的周末。本课时主要是短文的阅读训练,在阅读中熟悉学过单词和句式的应用,形成语用感知。 教学目标【知识目标】1. Mastery words and expressions: evening, dirty, their. Oral wor
2、ds and expressions: I often on . Im going to.2. Be able to listen and read the words and dialogues.【能力目标】Be able to ask and answer questions.【情感目标】学会向Lily 一样很自然表达自己的想法,运用英语句型,使自己更加敢于表达自己。此外英语中也能够学习很多外国的文化,开拓自己的眼界。 教学重难点【教学重点】The relevant words and dialogues.【教学难点】Be able to talk about your own weeke
3、nd. 课前准备 Recorder, Multimedia. 教学过程Step1. Greetings and warm-up activitiesFirst, the teacher can talk about something interesting about weekend. Then they can sing a song to relax before the English class.Step2. Read the text1. Let students read the text and match the pictures.2. Let students say so
4、mething about Lily according to the text.Student A: Lily often go to the cinema on Saturday morning.Student B: Lily often go to the park on Saturday afternoon.Student C: Lily often go to a drawing club on Saturday evening. Student D: Lilys Saturday is bad.Step3. PracticeUse the sentence you learn in
5、 the context and describe the pictures.Student A: I often go skiing on the weekend. I am good at skiing, so I can skiing very fast. It is fun.Student B: I often go rock climbing with my friends. It often feels scary, but it is very safe.Student C: I often go for a walk on the beach. I also like play
6、ing Frisbee there with my parents and swimming in the sea.Student D: I often go to the National Museum with my dad. I like looking at all the trains. I can even drive a train at the Museum. Step4. Lets learn the story.Read the story and tell the main idea of the text in the students own words. 1. Le
7、t the students speak in front of the class. 2. Encourage them not to be shy when they stand there. 3. Give the students chances to speak loudly in front of the class.Step5. Have a discussionEncourage the students to ask more questions about this part.1. Divide the class into groups of three or four
8、to finish the task. 2. Ask all of the students to take part in the discussion.Step6. Homework 观察内容的选择,我本着先静后动,由近及远的原则,有目的、有计划的先安排与幼儿生活接近的,能理解的观察内容。随机观察也是不可少的,是相当有趣的,如蜻蜓、蚯蚓、毛毛虫等,孩子一边观察,一边提问,兴趣很浓。我提供的观察对象,注意形象逼真,色彩鲜明,大小适中,引导幼儿多角度多层面地进行观察,保证每个幼儿看得到,看得清。看得清才能说得正确。在观察过程中指导。我注意帮助幼儿学习正确的观察方法,即按顺序观察和抓住事物的不同
9、特征重点观察,观察与说话相结合,在观察中积累词汇,理解词汇,如一次我抓住时机,引导幼儿观察雷雨,雷雨前天空急剧变化,乌云密布,我问幼儿乌云是什么样子的,有的孩子说:乌云像大海的波浪。有的孩子说“乌云跑得飞快。”我加以肯定说“这是乌云滚滚。”当幼儿看到闪电时,我告诉他“这叫电光闪闪。”接着幼儿听到雷声惊叫起来,我抓住时机说:“这就是雷声隆隆。”一会儿下起了大雨,我问:“雨下得怎样?”幼儿说大极了,我就舀一盆水往下一倒,作比较观察,让幼儿掌握“倾盆大雨”这个词。雨后,我又带幼儿观察晴朗的天空,朗诵自编的一首儿歌:“蓝天高,白云飘,鸟儿飞,树儿摇,太阳公公咪咪笑。”这样抓住特征见景生情,幼儿不仅印象
10、深刻,对雷雨前后气象变化的词语学得快,记得牢,而且会应用。我还在观察的基础上,引导幼儿联想,让他们与以往学的词语、生活经验联系起来,在发展想象力中发展语言。如啄木鸟的嘴是长长的,尖尖的,硬硬的,像医生用的手术刀样,给大树开刀治病。通过联想,幼儿能够生动形象地描述观察对象。1. Finish off the exercises in the textbook.家庭是幼儿语言活动的重要环境,为了与家长配合做好幼儿阅读训练工作,孩子一入园就召开家长会,给家长提出早期抓好幼儿阅读的要求。我把幼儿在园里的阅读活动及阅读情况及时传递给家长,要求孩子回家向家长朗诵儿歌,表演故事。我和家长共同配合,一道训练,
11、幼儿的阅读能力提高很快。2. Go on the next reading in the student book 要练说,得练听。听是说的前提,听得准确,才有条件正确模仿,才能不断地掌握高一级水平的语言。我在教学中,注意听说结合,训练幼儿听的能力,课堂上,我特别重视教师的语言,我对幼儿说话,注意声音清楚,高低起伏,抑扬有致,富有吸引力,这样能引起幼儿的注意。当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时,就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿,或是让他重复别人说过的内容,抓住教育时机,要求他们专心听,用心记。平时我还通过各种趣味活动,培养幼儿边听边记,边听边想,边听边说的能力,如听词对词,听词句说意思,听句子辩正误,听故事讲述故事,听谜语猜谜底,听智力故事,动脑筋,出主意,听儿歌上句,接儿歌下句等,这样幼儿学得生动活泼,轻松愉快,既训练了听的能力,强化了记忆,又发展了思维,为说打下了基础。教学反思略。