1、I have some difficulty in _ my teachers.(understand)understandingI have some difficulty _ my English.with固定短语:have some difficulty(in)doingsth.have some difficulty with sth.1他找到失踪的狗有困难我学物理有困难He has some difficult in finding the missing/lost dog.I have some difficult with my physics.I have some diffi
2、cult in learning my physics.She said she had been to many countries.She said she would call on you the next day.I am good at dancing.I have been to many countries.I visited the Great Wallyesterday.She said she had visited the Great Wall the day before.She said she was good at dancing.She said she ha
3、d been to many countries.Do you like flowers?She asked me whether/ifI liked flowers?Where are you going for Where are you going for your holiday?your holiday?SheShe askedasked meme wherewhere I I was going for my holiday.was going for my holiday.He ordered/told me to bequiet!Be quiet!He ordered/told
4、 me not tomake noise.Dont make noise!Follow me,please!He asked me to follow him.For example:Clean your room!Would you please clean your room?Summarycommands Dont close the door!Get me something to eat!Speak louder.requestsWould you pleaseCould you pleasePleaseMake clear the difference between comman
5、ds and requests and finish the following exercises:1.Go and collect the wood right now.2.Could you go and get the shopping bags,please?3.Shut the door at once.4.Go and get my coat.5.Would you please get that book for me?(C)(R)(C)(C)(R)Rules 当直接引语为祈使句时,转换为间接引语要用一个带动词不定式的简单句表示:直引:主语+动词+“祈使句”间引:主语+tell
6、/ask sb+(not)to do表示命令,用tell,order,command等。表示请求,用ask,beg,request等。表示忠告,用 advise。Open the window.Direct speechIndirect speechMiss Hu told*to open the window.Will you please open the window?Miss Hu asked*to open the window.toldtoaskedtoDont open the window.Miss Hu told*not to open the window.not“Writ
7、e a letter to your parents.”“Dont play games in the classroom.”“Can you pass on the book to Tom?”“Will you please not smoke here?”The teacher told me to write a letter myparentsThe teacher ordered me not to play games.The teacher asked me to pass on the book to TomThe teacher asked me not to smoke t
8、here.Try to do this:直引:主语+动词+“祈使句”间引:主语+动词+to Verb The teacher said to me,“Come in.”The teacher told me to go in。John said to me,“Please shut the window。”John asked/ordered me to shut the window。The teacher said to me,“Dont be late again.”-The teacher advised me not to be late again.1.He said to Tom
9、,“Dont do the work any more.”He told Tom not to do the work any more.Practice2.Mrs.Green said,“Please sing us a song,Miss White.”3.“Be quiet,children.”said Mrs.Wilson.Mrs.Green asked Miss White to sing them a song.Mrs.Wilson told the children to be quiet.4.The teacher said to me,stand up and dont be
10、 afraid to say what you think.”The teacher told me to stand up and not to be afraid to say what I thought.课堂测试1.“Come here quickly.”he said.2.“Please sit down.”My teacher said.3.“Would you please close your book?”he asked.4.“Where is the doctor?”He wanted to know.He told me to go there quickly.My teacher told/ordered us to sit down.He asked me to close my book.He asked me where the doctor was.