1、课时作业11Communication Workshop.单词拼写1He bought a loaf (一条) of bread in the shop.2Of course, we discuss these issues and many others in depth (深度) in the book.3To be a brave man, you should not be scared (害怕的) of danger.4Difficult though the task was, they managed to accomplish (完成) it in time.5Living i
2、n tough (艰难的) conditions will help you a lot.6Air force is an important component (组成) of national defense.7I need a piece of string (绳子) to tie this parcel up.8His long boring story made me yawn (打哈欠).单句语法填空1You mustnt swim in the poolit is over three metres in depth (deep)2You might think what Ive
3、 told you ridiculous, but its just the truth.3We had_been_waiting/had_waited (wait) for the bus for at least half an hour when it finally came.4We have been working very hard all day long, trying (try) to accomplish the task by the deadline.5Many people across the world are going hungry or even dyin
4、g of starvation (starve)6Money will be important to the accomplishment (accomplish) of our objectives.单句改错1As soon as she got home, she set about to preparing lunch.去掉to2We are supposed to undertake the responsibility to lead a lowcarbon life, which is of great significant.significantsignificance3Ho
5、w much time can you afford to devote to learn English？learnlearning4Thanks for free education, the poor children in our hometown can go back to school.forto5The police are very tough in drunk drivers nowadays.inon6She came up a good idea to increase sales at the meeting.up后加with.完成句子1Thanks_to the m
6、easures taken by the government over the years, the living conditions of the workers have greatly improved.多亏了当地政府这些年采取的措施，工人们的生活条件得到了极大改善。2Our scientists have_accomplished_great_advances in exploring outer space.我国科学家在探测外太空方面取得了巨大进展。3They are twins, so they are_of_the_same_age.他们俩是双胞胎，因此他们一样大。4The
7、other day, I received a card from my cousin with_some_words_of_encouragement written on it.几天前，我收到表姐的卡片，上面写着鼓励的话。5The housing problems came_up_at_the_meeting once again.住房的问题又一次在会上被提出来了。6It_was_a_wonder_that nobody was hurt in the school in the earthquake.在地震中，这所学校无一人受伤，这真是个奇迹。.阅读理解Starting the day
8、on an egg could keep your blood pressure under control, research suggests. Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressurelowering drugs.The research, from the University of Alberta in Canada, showed that when eggs come in contact with stom
9、ach enzymes (酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as Ace inhibitors, but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body.Earlier this month, British researchers declared that, contrary to popular beliefs, it is healthy to go to work on an egg. They conclude
10、d that the type of cholesterol (胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin, from the University of Surrey, said, “The wrong beliefs linking egg eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected. The amount of fat in ou
11、r diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol found in eggs. The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eggs they eat. They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of natures most nutri
12、tious foods.”The British Heart Foundation dropped its threeeggaweek limit in 2005. However, almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.科学研究发现：鸡蛋在消化酶的作用下能产生一种可以降低血压的蛋白质，可以把血压控制在一定的范围内，但是为了验证这个结论仍需要大量的临床实验。1From the text we know that Ace inhibitors are _.Aa kind of proteinBa kind of foodCa
13、 kind of medicine Da kind of illness答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressurelowering drugs.以及第二段中when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes (酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as Ace inhibitors
14、可知，鸡蛋和消化酶一起作用时会产生一种蛋白质，作用类似于强有力的降血压药物，故选C。2According to what Professor Bruce said, eggs _.Aare the most nutritious foodBcan be included in a healthy dietChave no effect on blood cholesterolDare forbidden to be eaten in the UK答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet
15、 as they are one of natures most nutritious foods.可知，Bruce教授鼓励鸡蛋被包含在健康的饮食里，因为它们是自然界中最有营养的食物之一，故选B。3We can infer from the text that _.Astomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesBdrugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsCmost Britons agree the threeeggaweek limit shoul
16、d be droppedDabout 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段The British Heart Foundation dropped its threeeggaweek limit in 2005. However, almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.可知，英国心脏基金会在2005年终止了一周三个鸡蛋的限制，但是仍有几乎一半的英国人遵循那个限制，认为一天一个鸡蛋有害于身体健康，
17、故选D。4The text is meant _.Ato introduce a medicine made from eggsBto introduce scientific findings about eggsCto tell people how to lower their blood pressureDto advise people to eat as many eggs as possible答案：B解析：主旨大意题。根据开头一段Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to
18、 that of powerful blood pressurelowering drugs.可知，本文是在介绍一个关于鸡蛋的科学发现，故选B。.语法填空Kenneth Williams _1_ (consider) one of the greatest British comedy actors of the twentieth century. His voice, as his outstanding gift, actually defended him as a _2_ (perform). Williams would often spend weeks _3_ (decide)
19、 how a character should sound and this “voice” determined his approach to each role. _4_ even after he had chosen his “voice”， he didnt always stick to it. In the middle of a single performance, he would occasionally change the tone or speed of his speech, for _5_ (great) comic effect. While still a
20、 beginner, he felt he should be given the freedom to do as he wished on stage and often _6_ (ignore) his directors instructions. This greatly annoyed some directors, who refused _7_ (work) with him. Sometimes, he would completely ignore the script and make up his own lines during performance. Althou
21、gh he was proud of his ability to go “off script”， he became extremely angry if other actors tried to do the same, _8_ (argue) that they were simply not good at it. Williams loved to make his audience laugh. When performing a scene _9_ there were few laughs, he would often make up _10_ own jokes, wh
22、ich always entertained the audience, but sometimes also ruined the scene.这是一篇人物类说明文。文章介绍了Kenneth Williams被认为是二十世纪英国最伟大的喜剧演员之一，本文讲述了他表演生涯的一些小故事。1is_considered解析：考查时态语态。句意：Kenneth Williams被认为是二十世纪英国最伟大的喜剧演员之一。主语Kenneth Williams与consider之间是被动关系，而且这也是从过去到现在公认的事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is considered。2performer解析：
23、考查名词。在不定冠词a后面使用可数名词的单数形式，此处指Kenneth Williams是个演员，故填performer。3(in)_deciding解析：考查固定句型。spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事，该句型是固定句型，故填(in) deciding。4But解析：考查连词。前一句说他选择了适合自己的声音，而后一句说他有时候不会坚持，所以前后两个分句之间是转折关系，故填But。5greater解析：考查形容词。此处指“为了更好的喜剧效果”，是一种暗含的比较，用形容词的比较级，故填greater。6ignored解析：考查时态。这里是说Kenneth Will
24、iams 表演的时候会忽略导演的表演指示，前后都是一般过去时，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填ignored。7to_work解析：考查固定句型。refuse to do sth.是固定句型，意思是“拒绝做某事”，故填to work。8arguing解析：考查非谓语动词。本句的谓语是became，所以此处用非谓语动词，主语he与argue之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语，故填arguing。9where解析：考查定语从句。此处运用了定语从句 _9_ there were few laughs，先行词是a scene，此处表示“在这个场景中”，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。10his解析：考查代词。题干中表示“他经常编造自己的笑话”，此处用形容词性物主代词，构成ones own sth.结构，故填his。
