1、联想词语单词联想1leap vi.跳跃;飞跃2channel n频道3plot n情节4poster n海报5masterpiece n杰作6moving adj.感人的moved adj.感动的move vt.使感动7occasionally adv.有时;偶尔occasional adj.偶然的;偶尔的occasion n有时;间或;偶尔8argue vi.争论argument n争论9entertaining adj.有趣的;令人愉快的entertain vt.使快乐;使感兴趣entertainment n娱乐;娱乐节目10setting n(小说、戏剧、电影的)背景set vt.以为背
2、景11character n角色;人物characteristic n特征;特色12male adj.男的;男性的female(反义词)女的;女性的13graceful adj.优美的;优雅的14interest vt.使感兴趣interesting adj.有趣的interested adj.感兴趣的15brave adj.勇敢的bravery n勇敢短语熟记1martial_arts film 功夫电影2play a part 扮演角色3take place发生4talk show 访谈节目5soap opera 肥皂剧6come out 出现,出版7fall in love with 喜
3、欢上,爱上(表动作)8to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是9care about关心,顾虑10every now_and_then有时,偶尔句式重温1Brave,good_and_strong Xiulian is the character we care about most.我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。2But one cannot forget the wonderful Chow Yun-Fat,who_is_as_good_with_a_sword_as he is with a gun.但是人们不会忘记表演很棒的周润发,他舞剑和打枪一样好。3But it
4、_is_generally_agreed,_that he,more than anyone else in the history of films,understands the meaning of the word“entertainment”但是绝大多数人认为:他比电影史上任何一个人更懂得“娱乐”一词的意义。4The action takes place on Peking rooftops,and in places as_far away as the deserts of western China.打斗发生在北京的屋顶之上和中国西部遥远的沙漠之中。5Unusually,it_
5、is the female characters that interest us most.不同寻常的是,正是女主角吸引我们。突破重点第一版块:融会单词 1argue vt.&vi.讨论;辩论;争论(1)argue for.为而争论,为而辩护argue against 争辩(反对)argue with 与争辩argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争辩某事argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事(2)argument n争论,争辩,论点beyond argument 无可争辩的She argued him into/ou
6、t of leaving his job.她极力劝他(不要)辞职。Were always arguing with each other about/over/on money.我们总是为钱互相争执。【易混辨析】argue,quarrel与discussdiscuss“讨论”,指为了解决问题或弄清对方的观点而交换意见。argue“争论,辩论”,指举出理由或事实来与对方争辩,有“企图说服对方”的含义。quarrel“争吵,吵架,争辩”,侧重用“口角”方式争执。即境活用用argue,discuss,quarrel的适当形式填空(1)We will _ the proposal at the mee
7、ting.(2)I _ with him for a long time,but he refused to listen to the reason.(3)My sister and I used to _ all the time.discuss argued quarrel2marry v娶,和结婚They married(when they were)young.他们年纪轻轻就结了婚。Jane is going to marry John.简就要嫁给约翰了。(1)marry sb.嫁给某人;与结婚marry sb.to sb.父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇be/get married
8、 to sb.与某人结婚(get married强调动作的发生,be married表示已婚的状态)(2)marriage n婚姻married adj.已婚的;结婚的特别提示marry作不及物动词时,往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。marry一般不与介词with连用。若问某某是否结婚,而不涉及结婚的对象,可用be/get married的形式。即境活用语法填空They didnt get _(marry)until they bought a new house.答案 married3character n角色,人物;品质,性格;特征;文字归纳拓展a leading character 主角in
9、 character 符合某人的性格;特征上out of character 不符合某人的性格in character with sth.与风格相同character building 品德培养In the early stages of skill or character development,imitation is helpful.在技巧和个性的早期发展过程中,模仿是有帮助的。Liquids are different in character from both solids and gases.液体的特性与固体和气体均不相同。I cant believe she lied to
10、me it seems so out of character.我想不到她会对我撒谎,这不符合她的个性。The new wing of the museum was not really in character with the rest of the building.博物馆新建的侧翼楼与大楼其他部分的风格有些不一样。即境活用完成句子She is different from her sister _.她和她姐姐性格不同。答案 in character4interest v使感兴趣 n兴趣;利益;利息Ruth listened with evident interest.鲁思明显感兴趣地听
11、着。I have no interest in continuing this conversation.我不想继续谈下去了。(1)show/lose interest in sth.表现出/失去对的兴趣have no/some/much/little interest in sth.对没有/有些/很有/没有多少兴趣with interest有兴趣地in the interest(s)of为了的利益the public interest公共利益interest sb./oneself in sth.使某人/自己对某事感兴趣(2)interested adj.感兴趣的interesting ad
12、j.令人感兴趣的;有趣的be interested in对感兴趣即境活用完成句子(1)The teacher tried hard to _(使我们对英语感兴趣)(2)There are many _(名胜)in Beijing.(3)I think its _(对你有利)to have higher education.(4)For many years I _ stamp collecting(对集邮感兴趣)interest us in English places of interestin your interesthave had an interest in第二版块:贯通短语1be
13、long to 属于;为的一员(1)belong to不用于进行时态和被动语态。(2)虽然belong后通常接to,但如果表示“应该在某处,适合在某处”时则可用in,on,among,under,with等。(3)belongings n财产,所有物,相关事物Lions and tigers belong to the cat family.狮子和老虎属于猫科。That chair belongs in the other room.那把椅子应该摆在另一个房间里。即境活用语法填空Dont take things _(belong)to others.答案 belonging2every two
14、 days 每两天;每隔一天归纳拓展every基数词复数名词every序数词单数名词 每,每隔every other单数名词 每隔一every now and then有时;偶尔every once in a while 偶尔;间或Since then I just go in and renew every four years sign the name Susan Brown,have my new picture taken,and walk out with a license to drive.从那以后,我仅需要每四年来更新一下签上我的名字Susan Brown,重新照相,然后拿着
15、驾照离开。He comes to see us every three days(every third day)他每三天来看我们一次。Take the medicine every other day.隔一天吃一次药。3come out出版;出现;开花;洗掉;褪色A second edition will come out next year.第二版将在明年出版。I love it when the snowdrops start to come out.我喜欢开始绽放的雪莲花。come about发生,产生come across偶遇,碰到come along进展,进步,进行come int
16、o being形成,产生come into use开始被投入使用come over顺便访问,过来come to共计,达到;苏醒过来,恢复come to oneself苏醒过来come up with想出,作出(反应),提出(主意,计划)come around到来;再度来;来访;绕道而行Easy come easy go.谚来得容易去得快(常指财物)。First come first served.谚先到先招待;先到先供应。How come?口为什么?怎么会?怎么搞的?特别提示作“出版”讲时,为不及物动词短语,不能用于被动语态;而publish“出版”为及物动词,可用于被动语态。即境活用翻译句子
17、(1)When did that book come out?(2)I think the roses will come out next week.(3)The rain stopped and the sun came out.答案(1)那本书什么时候出版的?(2)我想这些玫瑰花下周会开花。(3)雨停了,太阳出来了。4to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是Much to my surprise,they offered me the job.使我非常惊奇的是,他们把那份工作给了我。(1)to ones surpriseto the surprise of sb.in surpri
18、se吃惊地take.by surprise出其不意地攻击;使某人惊诧,出乎某人意料be a surprise to sb.对某人来说是件惊人的事(2)be surprised at sth.对感到吃惊be surprised to do sth.做感到吃惊(3)to ones名词“让某人的”。该结构中的名词常常是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等的情感名词,常见的有joy,delight,anger,pleasure,regret,disappointment,sorrow,relief,horror等。特别提示对于to ones surprise/joy.这类表达加强程度的方法有两种:much to on
19、es surprise/joy.或to ones great surprise/joy.Much to my surprise/To my surprise,令我大为吃惊的是,他居然得了第一名。即境活用根据汉语意思写出下列短语(1)_ 吃惊的(2)_ 对某人来说是件惊人的事情(3)_ 出其不意地攻击、捕获;使某人大吃一惊答案(1)in/with surprise(2)be a surprise to sb.(3)take.by surprise第三版块:突破句式1But it is generally agreed,that he,more than anyone else in the hi
20、story of films,understands the meaning of the word“entertainment”但是绝大多数人认为:他比电影史上任何一个人更懂得“娱乐”一词的意义。(1)It is agreed that.人们一致同意在这个句型中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that引导的主语从句,而且在英语中只有it可作形式主语,不用其他词。常构成以下句式:It is/was said that.据说It is/was thought that.大家认为It is/was reported that.据报道It is/was believed that.人们相信It
21、is/was hoped that.人们希望It is/was judged that.据判断It is/was proved that.据证实It is/was estimated that.据估计It is/was proposed that.人们建议It is/was supposed that.人们认为(2)这种结构常可以和Sb./Sth.be said/hoped.to do(该不定式常用完成时态,不定式所表示的动作发生在be said/hoped.之前),People say/hope.that.相互转换。如:Is Bob still performing?鲍勃还在从事表演吗?Im
22、 afraid not.He is said to have left the stage already as he has become an official.恐怕不再从事了。据说他已经成为了一名政府官员,已经离开舞台好久了。即境活用用所提示的结构翻译下列句子。(1)据说她是世界上最富有的女子。(sb.be said to.)(2)大家都说他周游过全世界。(sb.say that.)(3)据说在战争时期他是个间谍。(It is said that.)答案(1)She is said to be the richest woman in the world.(2)People say th
23、at he has travelled around the world.(3)It is said that he was a spy during the war.2Brave,good and strong,Xiulian is the character we care about most.我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。The girl stood there,frightened.女孩站在那儿,很害怕。Sometimes,that standard is quite difficult,if possible,to achieve.有时,如果可能(达到的话),也很难达到那个标准。归纳拓展形容词作状语的语法特征为:单个形容词作状语。形容词短语作状语。形容词前面加上连词,相当于状语从句。即境活用完成句子_,Mary phoned her mother immediately.听到消息玛丽很激动,马上给母亲打了电话。答案 Excited at the news