1、 Unit 3 Travel journal Unit 3 Travel journalLearning about languageJourney to the WestEver since primary school(小学)I have watchedthe TV play Journey to the WestI like the story Journey to the West.be fond of I like the TV play better than the film I _ the TV play _ the film.I _Liu xiao ling tong_Ste
2、phen Chou.I like watching Liu Xiao Ling Tong better than watching Stephen Chouprefertoprefer watchingto watchingMy brother _(劝说)me to watch the film,but I didnt take his advice.My brother _ (劝说)my sister to watch it,and she did so.tried to persuadepersuaded Guessing game He is determined.He tries to
3、 complete the journey no matter how hard it is.He is stubborn and sometimes makes himself get into trouble.He cares about not only humans but animals and insects.l He is brave and never _to enemies or difficulties.(give up ,give in)l He prefers living on earth freely to staying in heaven as an unimp
4、ortant official.l He makes up his mind to protect Tang SanZang on the journey to the west.gives indeterminesWho is he?shortcomingbe fond of give in tochange ones mindTang Sanzang is caught by a powerful demon(妖怪)and he has made Sun Wukong leave because of misunderstanding(误解).ever since,prefer to,pa
5、rcel persuade,stubborn change one s mind,Zhu Bajie:Brother Sha,the demon is too powerful.We cant defeat him.Its time for us to say good-bye to each other.Give me my _.Sha Wujing:No.I wont do that._I determined to follow Master,I have never thought about _.Zhu Bajie:Dont be so _.We cant do anything a
6、bout it.Sha Wujing:I _dying _giving in.We must _Brother Monkey to come back.Zhu Bajie:Maybe you are right.I will have a try.parcelEver sincechanging my mindstubbornprefertopersuade.my journey to the west Li Hua My Journey to the WestEver since childhood I have loved the story Journey to the West.Aft
7、er leavingcollege,I determined to take my journey to the west with my good friends.My parentswere concerned about me.They thought that we couldnt forecast what would happen.They advised me to give up my plan.But I was determined.I insisted that I make use of this chance to recognize my strengths and
8、 weaknesses.Besides,I have taken out insurance to cover any problems.At lastthey had to change their attitude.We have made our plan carefully.We like cycling better thandriving.The problem of traveling by bike is that we cant take a large parcel.have been fond ofgraduating fromcared aboutchange my m
9、indshortcomingsFinallygive inschedule prefer cycling todisadvantagetried to persuade用现在进行时表示将来当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用于表示将来。Grammar1.现在进行时表将来使用的动词常为趋向性动词和表示位置转移的动词,常用的有:arrive,come,do,get,go,have,leave,meet,play,return,see,spend,start,stay,wear,work 等。如:How are you going,by boat or by tra
10、in?Im meeting you after class.2.现在进行时常表最近或较近的将来,句子里常有一个表示未来的时间状语。如:Theyre leaving for Hong Kongthis afternoon.What are you doing next Sunday?Im not going out for dinner this evening.3.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中。如:Im not waiting him any longer.Im not going there.5.现在进行时表将来与一般现在时表将来的区别在于:用现在进行时表示将来
11、,其计划性较强,并往往暗示一种意图;而一般现在时表示将来,则其客观性较强,即通常被视为客观事实,多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况。如果主语是train,concert,programme等表示事物的名词,动词通常用一般现在时表将来而不用进行时。如:What time does the train to Shanghaileave?The plane takes off at 10:10.1.Betty _(leave)for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.Her brother Bob _(see)her off.Its half past
12、one now.They _(wait)for a taxi outside the school gate.is leavingis seeingare waiting练一练2.The Browns _(go)to the North China by train next week.They _(stay)in Beijing for a week.They _(go)to Xian.They _(get)there by air.are goingare stayingare goingare getting3.Some friends _(come)to Annes birthday
13、party this evening.Annes mother _(be)busy _ (get)ready for the birthday dinner.Anne _(help)her mother now.are comingisgettingis helping另外,表示将来的动作或状态还可用以下几种形式:注意!(1)will/shall动词原形I shall be seventeen years old next month.(2)be going to动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。We are going to have a meeting today.(3)be t
14、o动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方的意见。如:Are we to go on with this work?(4)be about to动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。(5)be V-ing形式:表示按计划或安排要发生的事,含义是“预定要”这一结构常用趋向动词 go,arrive,come,leave,start,stay,return和play,do,have,w
15、ork,wear,spend,see,meet等。(6)一般现在时表示将来时 按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等动词。如:The plane takes off at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minutes.Complete the following conversation.R:Miss Wang,I hear that you _(travel)along the Mekong river.Have you got everything rea
16、dy?W:Almost.R:So when _ you _(leave)W:Next Monday.R:How far _you _(cycle)each day?W:Its hard to say.If the weather is fine,I think well be able to ride 75 km a day.R:What about the weather in Qinghai province?are travellingare leavingare cycling W:The weather forecast is not good so we _(take)a larg
17、e parcel of warm clothes with us.R:Where _you _(stay)at night?W:Usually in our tent,but sometimes in the villages along the river bank.R:What happens if you have an accident?W:Dont worry,I had some medical training at my college.Besides,we _(take)out insurance to cover any problems.R:Well,it sounds
18、fun.I hope youll have a pleasant journey.Thank you for your time.are takingare stayingare takingTranslation1.我下个月将去美国。_2.我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家。_ _3.我明天将什么东西也不做。_4.玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。_I am going to America next month.Mary and I are going to fish next Sunday.I am not doing anything tomorrow.My aunt said in the le
19、tter she is arriving at our home the day after tomorrow.2.-Im going to the States.-How long _ you_ in the States?A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay3.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I _ my mum.A.am taking B.have taken C.take D.will have taken BA8.Because the shop _,all the T-
20、shirts are sold at half prices.A.has closed down B.closed down C.is closing down D.had closed downC11.-Are you still busy?-Yes,I _ my work,and it wont take long.A.just finish B.am just finishing C.have just finished D.am just going to finishB14.-What are you going to do this afternoon?-Im going to t
21、he cinema with some friends.The film _ quite early,so we _ to the bookstore after that.A.finished;are going B.finished;go C.finishes;are going D.finishes;goC 18.Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane _.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off19.Teenagers _ their health because they play computer games too much.A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damaged D.will damageBB