1、Lesson53 An interesting climatenn Englandthe Great Britain and Northern IrelandnnScotland nn England nn Welsh nn Northern IrelandListen and answer1.1.Whats the climate like in England?Its mild,but its not always pleasant.2.2.Which seasons does the English man like best?He likes spring and summer.3.3
2、.What is the favourite subject of conversation in England?Climate is the favourite subject.Listen to me and find the missing words.HANS:Where do you come from？JIM:I _ _ England.HANS:Whats the climate like _ your _？JIM:Its _,but its not always pleasant.JIM:The weathers often cold in the North and win
3、dy _ _ _.Its often _ in the West and sometimes warm in the Se fromcountryinmildin the WestwetHANS:Which _ do you like best？JIM:I like spring and summer.The days are long and the nights are short.The sun _ early and _ late.JIM:I dont like autumn and winter.The days are short and the nights are long.T
4、he sun rises late and set early.Our climate is not very good,but its certainly _.Its our favourite _ of conversation.seasonsrisessetsinterestingsubjectNew words and expressions mild adj.温和的，温暖的The climate in England is mild.英国的天气很温和。always 总是（频率副词）nn always 一直nn often 经常nn usually 通常nn sometimes 有时n
5、n seldom 很少nn never 从不EastNorthWestSouthnortheast n.东北方northwest n.西北方Southeast n.东南方Southwest n.西南方方位的表达nn in the east 在东方nn in the south在南方nn in the west在西方nn in the north在北方east Esouth Snorth Nwest Wwet adj.潮湿的nn dry adj.干燥的nn The climate in the south is wet,but it is dry in the north.nn 南方天气潮湿而北
6、方天气干燥。season n.季节nn egeg:There are four:There are four seasons all over the seasons all over the year.year.nn 一年有四季。一年有四季。nn spring spring 春季春季nn summer summer 夏季夏季nn autumn/fall autumn/fall 秋季秋季nn winter winter 冬季冬季best adv.最，最好nn good/well good/well 好（原级）好（原级）nn better better 较好（比较级）较好（比较级）nn best
7、 best 最好（最高级）最好（最高级）nn eg:She is a good student in our class,but he is a eg:She is a good student in our class,but he is a better one.better one.nn 她是我们班的一个好学生，但他是更好的。她是我们班的一个好学生，但他是更好的。nn Tom is my best friend.Tom is my best friend.nn TomTom是我最好的朋友。是我最好的朋友。nn Which season do you like best?Which sea
8、son do you like best?nn 你最喜欢哪一个季节？你最喜欢哪一个季节？night 夜晚nat night 在晚上ngood night 晚安rise 升起 set 落下nn sunrise 日出nn sunset 日落nn eg:The sun rises in east and setsin west.太阳东边升西边落。early 早late 晚nn eg：He gets up early every morning but goes to bed lateevery evening.nn 他每天早上起得很早，但每天晚上睡得很晚。interesting 有趣的nn eg:T
9、his is an interestingbook.nn 这是一本有趣的书。nn 注意，interesting以元音因素开头，之前的冠词要用ansubject n.话题，主题nn eg:This is a book on the subject of animal.nn 这是一本以动物为主题的书。conversation n.谈话nn have a conversation with sb.nn 与某人谈话nn eg:My mother has a conversation with me about my study.nn 我妈妈与我谈论了我的学习问题。二、句型及语法1 nn Where d
10、o you come from?I come from England.nn Where are you from?Im from England.nn What nationality are you?Im English.2nn Whats the climate like in England?(in your country)Its nn Whats the weather like?Its cold and windy.3.nn Which season do you like best?Why?I like spring best.Because.nn Whats your fav
11、ourite season?My favourite season is spring.Because.coldWhats the weather like in England?warmwetwindy朗读课文判断正误nn()Its windy in England.nn ()Its always warm in the North.nn ()Jim likes spring and summer.nn ()Jim doesnt like autumn and winter,because the sun rises late and sets early.nn ()Climate is E
12、nglish favorite subject of conversation.Grammar in use语法点nn 一般现在时的特征词：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,every+时间（如every day,every week,every month,every year等）Present simple tense注意：在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数形式时,行为动词用第三人称单数形式,即加-s或 es.具体方法如下:动词第三人称单数的变化规则及发音规律11、大多数动词在词尾加、大多数动词在词尾加“S”S”在清辅音后发音为在清辅
13、音后发音为ss，在，在浊辅音及元音后发音为浊辅音及元音后发音为 zz。如：。如：stopstopstops s;makestops s;makemakes smakes sreadreadreads z;playreads z;playplays zplays z 2 2、以辅音字母加、以辅音字母加“y”y”结尾的，要先将结尾的，要先将“y”y”变为变为“i”i”，然后在加，然后在加“es”es”读读iz iz 如：如：flyflyflies zflies z；carrycarrycarries zcarries zstudystudystudies z;worrystudies z;worr
14、yworries worries 3 3、以、以“s,x,ch,sh”s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加结尾的，在词尾加“es”es”，发音为，发音为iz iz 如：如：teachteachteaches iz;watchteaches iz;watchwatches izwatches iz 4 4、以、以“o”o”结尾的动词，加结尾的动词，加“es”es”，读，读z z 如：如：gogogoes z dogoes z dodoes z does z nn 动词短语：动词短语：nn+s:+s:Play Playss,skip,skipss,sing,singss,give,givess,s
15、tart,startss,like,likess,nn buy buyss some toys,get some toys,getss up come up comess back home back home nn make makess noodles,eat noodles,eatss lunch drink lunch drinks s coffee coffee nn begin beginss his class,his class,practisepractisess the pianothe pianonn+eses:watchwatcheses TV brush TV bru
16、sheses his teeth his teeth nn go goeses to bed go to bed goes es to schoolto schoolnn do doeses my homework do my homework doeses some reading some readingnn y y ii+eses:flfly y fl flies ies studstudy y studstudiesiesnn 不规则变化：不规则变化：have-hahave-hass哪些主语是第三人称单数？1.人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数.1).He likes watch
17、ing TV.他喜欢看电视.2).She has lunch at twelve.他十二点吃午餐.3).It looks like a cat.它看起来象只猫.2.单个人名.地名或称呼作主语时,是第三人称单数形式.如:1).Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲.2).Beijing is in China.北京在中国.3).Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕.3.单数可数名词或“this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时,是第三人称单数.如:1).A horse is a useful animal.马
18、是一种有用的动物.2).This book is yours.这本书是你的.3).That car is red.那辆汽车是红色的.4).The cat is Lucys.这只猫是露西的.4.someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等不定代词及指示代词this,that作主语时,是第三人称单数.如:1).Everyone is here.大家到齐了.2)This is a pen.这是一支钢笔.3).That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮.5.不可数名词作主语时,为第三人称单数.如:1).The milk is in the glass
19、.牛奶在玻璃杯里.2).The bread is very small.那块面包很小.6.当数字或字母做主语时,看做第三人称单数.如:1).“6”is a lucky number.“6”是个吉利数字.2).“I”is a letter.“I”是个字母.1.We often _(play)in the playground.2.He _(get)up at six oclock.3._ you _(brush)your teeth every morning?4.What _he usually_(do)after school?playsgetsDobrushdoesdo5.Danny_(s
20、tudy)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes _(go)to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night,she _(watch)TV with his parents.8._ Mike _(read)English every day?studiesgoeswatchesDoesread9.How many lessons _ your classmate _(have)on Monday?10.What time _ his mother _(do)t
21、he housework?doeshavedoesdo改句子1.Do you often play football after school?(肯定回答)2.I have many books.（改为否定句）3.Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis（改为否定句）Yes,I do.I dont have many books.Gao Shans sister doesnt like playing table tennis.4.She lives in a small town near New York.（改为否定句）5.I watch TV
22、 every day.（改为一般疑问句）6.David has got a goal.（改为一般疑问句）She doesnt live in a small townNear New York.Do you watch TV every day?Has David got a goal?10.Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：否定句：11.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问Does Mike have two letters for him?Mike doesnt have t
23、wo letters for him.I usually dont play football on Friday afternoon.Do you usually play football on.?What do you usually do on Friday afternoon.12.Su Yang usually washes someclothes on Saturday.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问:13.Mingming usually waters the flowers every day否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问：14.Tom does his homework at
24、home.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问：如何询问国籍呢？nn What nationality is she/he?nn She/He is French/Chinese.nn Where does she/he come from?nn She/He comes from France/China.nn What is your nationality?nn I am American/Italian/English.nn What nationality are they?nn They are French/Chinese.nn Where do they come from?nn Th
25、ey come from France/China.Where do they come from?Australia Canada IndiaWhat nationality are they?Australian Canadian IndianThailandWhere do they come from?Turkey Austria Poland Turkish Austrian Polish Where do they come from?Japan Korea ThailandJapanese Korean ThaiWhere are they from?Finland China
26、NigeriaFinnish Chinese Nigeriannn-ish:English Finnish Polish Spanish Swedish Turkish-(i)an:American Austrian Australian Brazilian Canadian Indian Italian Nigerian Norwegian Russian Korean-ese:Chinese Japanese England Finland Poland Spain Sweden TurkeyAmerica Austria Australia Brazil Canada India Ita
27、ly Nigeria Norway Russia KoreaChina JapanIm Australian.I come from Australia.Hes Austrian.He comes from Austria.Hes Canadian.He comes from Canada.Were Chinese.We come from China.Youre Finnish You come from Finland.Shes Indian.She comes from India.Youre Japanese.You come from Japan.Im Korean.I come from Korea.Were Nigerian.We come from Nigeria.Theyre Polish.They come from Poland.Shes Thai.She comes from Thailand.Shes Turkish.She comes from Turkey.
