1、Unit 2 English around the world1.How many countries speak English as their native language in the world today?A.over 10B.about 70 C.more than 100A quizStep 1foreign languagesecond language South Africathe USACanadaNew ZealandAustraliathe United KingdomIrelandCountries speak English as their native l
2、anguageBritainAmericaCanadaAustraliaNew ZealandIreland学 科网2.Which language is used most widely?A.ChineseB.Japanese C.EnglishA quizStep 1Step 13.Which country do you think has the most English learners?A.India B.ChinaC.Russia4.Why English is spoken in other countries,like the Philippines,India?A.Engl
3、ishmen once ruled the Philippines,India.B.They like learning language.C.They do not like their mother tongue.CanadianAustralianEnglishesBritishAmericanIndian.Do you think there is only one kind ofEnglish in the world?Step 2What are the two main groups of English?British English American EnglishStep
4、3Hey!Nice pants!Crisps VS Chips French FriesElevatorVS liftA fizzy drink VS SodaSidewalkVS PavementBritish EnglishAmerican EnglishpantschipssodaelevatorMovesidewalktrouserscrisps马铃薯片chips薯条fizzy drink汽水liftfilmpavementtrouserschipsfrench friesliftmoviepavementsodaBrE colour honour centre theatre tra
5、vellerAmE color honor center theater travelerspellingBrEAmEdance da:ns dancednsnot nt not nt pronunciationhistory hstr history hstri either aieither iChineseBr.EAm.E电梯lift汽油petrol秋天autumn地铁underground大学university垃圾rubbish垃圾箱dustbin假期holiday两周fortnightvocabularyelevatorgasfallsubwaycollegegarbagetras
6、h canvacationtwo weeksChineseB.EA.E公寓flat酒吧pub罐头tin糖果sweets橡皮eraser比赛match足球football电影film出租车taxiapartmentbarcancandyrubbergamesoccermoviecabcenterflat colourliftgrayhonorpetrolundergroundpictureserasergreycentreapartmentelevatorhonourcolorrubbergasmoviessubwayMatch the words that have the same mean
7、ing.Do you have any plan this fall?What?Do you mean this?autumnWow,I want some sweets.What about you,Bush?Well,I want some _.candiesWell,lets go and see a soccer game.It is very exciting.Great.I like _very much.football matchTime to go home.Lets go to the elevator together.Oh no,the_must be full of
8、people this time.lift英式英语和美式英语之笑话Trousers/Pants:当刚从美国回来的英国小伙子赞美英国mm“Nice Pants”,这时,杯具发生了。MM还以为他长了透视眼呢Trousers,Pants这两个单词的用法应特别留意。Pants在英国指内裤,但在美国却是长裤。在英国,长裤为 trousers。所以,当一位外国人说Pants的时候,你要弄清楚他究竟是英国人还是美国人,不要把内裤变成了长裤哦。Lift/Elevator:一个美国人在英国,问:“How can I get to 20th floor?”英国人说:“Take a lift.”美国人就疯了:“Ok
9、,but who can be so strong to lift me to 20th floor?”在英国,如果你不想爬楼梯,你可以搭lift。如果你在美国的话,你就只好搭elevator了,没有人会把你抬上去的哦!Petrol/Gas:英国小伙子到了美国搭车,说:“Can I ride to New York?”美国人很热情,说:“Sure,my car has full tank of gas.”英国小伙子一听害怕了:“Well,no,thank you.I still want to live.”在这里,英式英语中汽油是“Petrol”而Gas是“煤气、瓦斯”的意思,怪不得英国小伙子害怕呢,他可不想坐上马上就要爆炸的“亡命之车”啊!Film/Movie:film是英式英语,除了电影外,还有picture/photo的意思。同时film也表示“胶卷”就是音译的菲林 movie,是美式英语,只表示电影,不能表示照片、图片等。去看电影可以用 go to the movie(美)或者 go to the cinema(英),但绝不能用go to the film,不然也会闹笑话的。