1、Unit 13 PeopleLesson 2 Personalities and JobsBefore Starting1.Guess what kind of job they do.nursedoctorbus conductorlibrary assistantdancermagicianjournalistbank clerkactoractressathletemusicianair hostesspilotpoliticianpolice officerjudgecookbakerbutcher2.Work out the meanings.athleticconfidentcre
2、ativeindependentintelligentneatoutgoingpatientselfishsharpadj.喜爱运动的adj.创造性的adj.自信的adj.独立的adj.聪明的adj.整洁的adj.外向的adj.有耐心的adj.自私的adj.精明的pineapplespeachesdesiresatisfactionbiologyharvestkindnessrequirementcharacteristicsn.菠萝n.桃子n.渴望,欲望n.满意,满足n.生物学n.收获n.和善,亲切n.要求n.特点,特征3.Complete the sentence with a key w
3、ord from the box.athletic,confident,creative,outgoing,intelligent,neat,patient,selfish,sharp,independent1)A _ person is someone who is sure that he or she can do something or deal with a situation successfully.2)A person with a _ mind is able to think and understand things very quickly.confidentshar
4、p3)_ people would care only about himself and not about other people.4)A _ person can wait for a long time for something without getting angry or worried.5)Someone _ is good at producing new ideas.6)Someone _ is clever,good at understanding ideas and think quickly.Selfishpatientcreativeintelligent7)
5、Someone _ likes to meet and talk to new people.8)Someone _ is able to do things by themselves and in their own way.9)A _ person likes to keep things tidy.10)_ people like to exercise and are good at sports.outgoingindependentneatAthletic1)What job do you want to do?Why?2)What characteristics have yo
6、u got that are good for this kind of job?3)What will you have to do to get this job?What skills will you need and what exams will you have to pass?4.Discuss the jobs in pairs.Listening1.Listen and choose the answers.1)Xiao Dong believes that people who work _ are not athletic but they have to be cre
7、ative.A.as a nurse B.with computers C.as a cook D.in the city2)Tour guides need to be _ especially.A.outgoing B.quiet C.athletic D.creativeBA3)_ would like to be a farmer and grow fruit like pineapples and peaches.A.Xiao Dong B.Li Liang C.Cao Wen D.Wang Shu4)Li Liang said,“They must never give up.”H
8、e is talking about _ here.A.a tour guide B.a doctor C.cooking D.farming5)Who wants to be a doctor?_.A.Xiao Dong B.Li Liang C.Cao Wen D.Wang ShuDDC2.Listen again and fill in the blanks.1)People who work with computers are usually _,_ people.To some _,theyre also not usually very _.But it seems that t
9、hey have to be _.2)Tour guides need to be _,_ and have a _ to _ information.They must also be able to deal with many different _ and _.quietshyextentathleticcreativeindependentoutgoingdesiresharesituationsproblems3)Farmers are very _.Without their harvests every year,we would all go _!A farmer needs
10、 to be _ and know a lot about animal _.The weather is hard on farmers but they must never _ _.4)Cooks also have to be _ and they need to be able to _ a kitchen and get things done on time.importanthungrypatientbiologygiveupcreativehandle5)To be a nurse takes a lot of _.They have to be very _ people
11、and are _ to help others.They cant be _.6)Doctors need to be _ and good _.They should also be _ so that people _ them.kindnesscaringwillingselfishkindlistenersconfidenttrust3.Listen and write down at least five ways of giving opinions.Example I think Id like to 1.It seems to me that they have to be
12、creative.2.Im certain that this is a very exciting job.3.I think tour guides must also get 4.As I see it,farmers are very important.5.I feel that to be a nurse takes a lot of kindness.Other ways of giving opinions:I believe,I would have thoughtResponses to opinions:To some extent;I agree;thats a goo
13、d point;right;but;I couldnt agree more;thats cool!Function FileListen to the dialogues and fill in the blanks.(Ex.6 on page 11)Answers:1.Really?2.Mm3.Thats interesting.4.Yes.5.Anything else?6.Right.PronunciationListen to the sentences.Repeat and draw arrows to show rising or falling intonations.(Ex.
14、7 on page 11)1.Would you?Thats great!2.Youre right there!3.Thats excellent.4.Thats cool!Good for you!Grammar过去分词的用法1.过去分词的基本用法：过去分词只有一种形式，也没有主动语态，它所表示的动作是一个被动的或是已完成的动作。过去分词在句中也可用作定语、表语、宾语或状语等成分。过去分词在句中作某种成分时，其逻辑主语一般为该分词所表示的动作的承受者。1）作定语：过去分词作定语时，如果这个分词是一个单词，就位于其修饰的名词之前，如果是分词短语，就位于其修饰的名词之后。被过去分词所修饰的名词
15、，就是该分词的逻辑主语，如：The stolen car was found by the police last week.2）作表语：过去分词作表语时，表示其逻辑主语所处的状态，其逻辑主语就是句中的主语，如：The glass is broken.3）作宾语补足语：过去分词作宾语补足语时，句中的宾语就是其逻辑主语，如：When I opened the door,I found the ground covered by fallen leaves.4）作状语：过去分词作状语时，相当于一个状语从句，该结构的逻辑主语一般都是主句的主语，是过去分词所表示意义的逻辑宾语。为了使作状语的过去分词意
16、义更加明确，常在分词前加when,if,while,though,as等连词，如：Seen from the hill(=When seen from the hill),our town looks beautiful.Given more time(=If given more time),we could have done it better.（we是该结构的逻辑主语，是give的逻辑宾语。）-ing形式与过去分词的区别：1）语态不同：-ing形式表示主动概念，及物动词的过去分词表示被动概念。an inspiring speech 鼓舞人心的演说；the inspired audien
17、ce 受鼓舞的听众。2）时间关系不同：现在分词所表示的动作一般是正在进行中的动作，而过去分词所表示的动作，往往是已经完成的动作，如：the changing world 正在发生的世界the changed world 已经起了变化的世界Grammar Exercise.Choose the best answers.1.Helen had to shout _above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hear C.making herself heard D.to make herself hea
18、rdD2._by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A.Attracting B.Attracted C.To be attracted D.Having attracted3._time,hell make a first-class tennis player.A.Having given B.To give C.Giving D.GivenBD4.Friendship is like money:easier made than _.A.kept
19、B.to be kept C.keeping D.being kept 5.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out AC6._ and happy,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.(2006全国I)A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprised D.To be surprised7.There
20、have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.(2006北京)A.add B.to add C.adding D.addedBD8.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending,but the reader must not be left _.(2006天津)A.unsatisfied B.unsatisfying C.to be unsatisfying D.being unsatisfying9.
21、Faced with a bill for$10,000,_.(2006陕西)A.John has taken an extra job B.the boss has given John an extra job C.an extra job has been taken D.an extra job has been given to JohnAAHomework1.Finish off Ex.8 on page 11.2.Choose a job from the list below and write notes about it to talk about what qualities and skills are needed for the job.architect,astronaut,accountant,engineer,dentist,fire fighter,poet,translatorGoodbye!
