1、四川省泸县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第四学月考试试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
2、出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15. 答案是C。1What time is it now?A5:45.B5:30.C5:15.2Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn an office.BIn a theatre.CIn a restaurant.3How long did it take the man to get to the campus today?AHalf a
3、n hour.BOne hour.C45 minutes.4How will the speakers get to the museum? ABy bus.BBy underground.CBy car.5What do we learn from the conversation?AThe man hates to lend his tools to other people.BThe man hasnt finished working on the bookshelf.CThe man lost those tools.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话
4、或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why is the woman tired?AShe has been studying all morning.BShe took a few exams.CShe stayed up last night.7What does the woman think of the grade?ASatisfying.BDisappointing.CSurprising
5、.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8When will Jack pick up his father?AAt six.BAt four.CAt two.9How does Julie seem to feel about the game?ABored.BCurious.CConfused.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What was the boy just doing?ACollecting the leaves.BCutting the grass.CWatering the flowers.11What is the boy saving up for?AA motorbik
6、e.BA computer.CA car.12What will the speakers do later?ASee a movie.BTake a walk.CRun in the park.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What did the man do after graduation?AHe started work.BHe travelled to Europe.CHe learned gardening.14How long has the man been working?AThree years.BFour years.CFive years.15How did
7、the woman find her job?AShe was recommended by the manBShe telephoned the company.CShe applied online.16What does the woman think of her job?AWell-paid.BSatisfactory.CDisappointing.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What will the woman have for breakfast?AJuice and bacon.BNoodles and fruit.CJust coffee with no sug
8、ar.18What information is on the container?AThe low amount of fat.BThe amount of real juice.CThe percent of vitamin C19How much sugar should women have per day?ATwenty grams.BTwenty-five grams.CForty grams.20What food might the man like best?AYogurt.BVegetables.CNoodles and bread.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
9、第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHarvard Summer Programs for High School StudentsAre you a high school student aged 15 to 18? Then consider spending your summer at Harvard, where you can explore a variety of college-level courses, live and learn alongside a diverse set of pee
10、rs, thus paving the way for a successful college experience you desire before your real college life. It is also an opportunity to expand your worldview, meet new people from all over the globe, and gain valuable knowledge and skills.Pre-College ProgramA two-week experience featuring noncredit cours
11、esJoin other curious high school students on campus at Harvard, and explore topics as wide ranging as American law, philosophy, public speaking, the sciences, and writing. The program features:On-campus housing with fellow pre-college students.Structured days with weekday class meetings and pre-coll
12、ege activities.During your two weeks at Harvard, you attend class for three hours a day and participate in college readiness workshops or team-building events. In the evenings, you eat in the dining hall, finish homework in your room, and attend social activities.Secondary School ProgramCollege cour
13、ses for credit in a seven-week sessionThis is your test-drive of college. At Harvard, you are fully involved in college life balancing time between classes, homework, and after-school activities.The program features：College courses you attend alongside current college students from around the world.
14、Credit you can transfer to a college in the future.The choice to live on campus, commute, or study online.The freedom to schedule your days.You may choose to enroll in one or two courses. Outside the classroom, you can attend workshops, take trips to nearby colleges, and join in activities like spor
15、ts and musical pursuits. A healthy balance of organized events and free time allows you the independence you will find in college.21What will the Summer Programs help the participants to do?AAdapt to the college life in advance.BBecome a would-be college student.CGet an admission to Harvard.DChange
16、high school courses.22What does the Pre-College Program allow the participants to do?AOrganize events as assistant teachers.BStudy together with current college students.CGet credit needed for college courses.DLive on campus with other pre-college students.23What feature does the Secondary School Pr
17、ogram have?ASome job opportunities are offered.BStudents can take courses in a flexible way.CIt provides chances to explore the world.DSpecially-designed tests are included.B Lying in the sun on a rock, the cougar(美洲狮) saw Jeb and his son, Tom, before they saw it. Jeb put his bag down quickly and pu
18、lled his jacket open with both hands, making himself look big to the cougar. It worked. The cougar hesitated, ready to attack Jeb, but ready to forget the whole thing, too. Jeb let go of his jacket, grasped Tom and held him across his body, making a cross. Now the cougars enemy looked even bigger, a
19、nd it rose up, ready to move away, but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb. “Tom, no!” shouted his father. But Tom broke and ran and thats the last thing you do with a cougar. The second Tom broke free, Jeb threw himself on the cougar, just as it jumped from the rock. They hit eac
20、h other in mid-air and both fell. The cougar was on Jeb in a flash, forgetting about Tom, which was what Jeb wanted.Cougars are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance, even with just his fists. As the cougars claws(爪子) got into his left shoulder, Jeb swung his fist at i
21、ts eyes and hit, hard. The animal howled(吼叫) and put its head back. Jeb followed up with his other fist. Then out of the comer of his eye, Jeb saw Tom. The boy was running back to help his father. “Knife, Tom,” shouted Jeb.The boy ran to his fathers bag, while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting
22、, to keep the cougars attention away from Tom. Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb. The cougar was moving its head in and out, trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms. Tom swung with the knife, into the cougars back. It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains.Th
23、e whole fight had taken about thirty seconds.24Why did Jeb pull his jacket open when he saw the cougar?ATo get ready to fight.BTo frighten it away.CTo protect the boy.DTo cool down.25What do we know about cougars?AThey are afraid of noises.BThey hesitate before they hit.CThey are bigger than we thin
24、k.DThey like to attack running people.26How did Jeb try to hold the cougars attention?ABy keeping shouting and hitting.BBy making a wall out of his arms.CBy throwing himself on the cougar.DBy swinging his fists at the cougars eyes.27Which the following happened first?AThe cougar jumped from the rock
25、.BTom struggled free of his father.CJeb asked Tom to get the knife.DJeb held Tom across his body.CToo many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you w
26、ant your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (宽宏大量的)；be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that
27、 you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy, like our hobbies and your interests. Naturally
28、 you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talkin
29、g about the problem can make it easier to solve . Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike(相同
30、). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty. Generosity and understanding.28Some friendships dont last very long because .Athere are too many people who want to make friendsBthey dont know friendship is something seriousCth
31、ose who give others friendships receive friendships from othersDthose who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others29According to the passage , honesty is .Aas important as money Bmore important than anything elseCsomething countable Dthe base of a friendship30Which of the foll
32、owing is NOT true in the passage?AA friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.BAlways tell your friend the truth.CDiscussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.DSharing your mind with your friend is of great value.31The best title of this passage is .AA Frien
33、d in Need Is a Friend Indeed BHonesty Is the Best HabitCHow to Be a Friend DThree Important Points in LifeD Anyone who is afraid of failure and afraid to face challenges will never taste success, so said our professor in marketing. I laughed it off at that time, but got frightened when it actually h
34、appened in my life.I landed in a small city in the Middle East to set up a firm, a worldclass car rental firm. Having decided on the project, I earnestly settled in preparation. With a positive mind, I told myself nothing should stop me now, and was more than keen to make it a success.However, the l
35、east expected thing happened. Iraq invaded Kuwait. Tension ran high in the region. Eventually the war broke out, and many people fled the country, leaving my firm in deep trouble.As usual, “things become difficult, and every effort seems to bring disappointment, it can be tempting to lower your expe
36、ctations or even water down your goals and ambitions.” I was no exception. I thought of running away. I remembered the words of Thomas Edison, “Many of lifes failures are people who did not realize how close they were to succeed when they gave up.”I decided to hang on, telling myself, “I am not afra
37、id of challenges and obstacles.” I stayed on through months of uncertainty and insecurity. Finances ran low, and banks could not wait to get their dues. To add to all this, the banks even threatened to take all my vehicles. I felt I made a wrong decision to move there. I was now ready to face failur
38、e.I was living against all hopes, believing that something good would happen. After 2 months the war ended. My persistence paid off: people started flooding back and the car bookings picked up, five times over.Success comes to the one who dares, even after failure, to think positively and look forwa
39、rd confidently. After all, it is only the experience that makes a man tough. Failure does not mean you will never make it. It means that it will take a little longer. It provides us with a learning experience.32The main method the author uses to support his understanding of his professors viewpoint
40、is _.Aoffering analysesBproviding explanationsCmaking comparisonsDgiving examples33How did the author feel when the war between Iraq and Kuwait broke out?AUnconfidentBIndifferentCNervousDCalm34What does the underlined phrase “water down” in the 4th paragraph probably mean?Aget rid ofBsmooth awayCmak
41、e less forcefulDimprove on35The authors purpose of writing the passage is most likely to _.AinformBpersuadeCdescribeDentertain第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A strong memory depends on the health and vitality（生命力）of your brain. They say that you cant teach an old dog
42、new tricks，but when it comes to the brain，scientists have discovered that this old saying simply isnt true. 36Give your brain a workout. Memory, like muscular strength, requires you to“use it or lose it”. The more you work out your brain, the better you ll be able to process and remember information
43、. 37Dont skip the physical exercise. While mental exercise is important to brain health, that doesnt mean you never need to break a sweat. Physical exercise helps your brain stay sharp. It increases oxygen to your brain and reduces the risk of disorders that lead to memory loss.Get enough sleep. The
44、re is a big difference between the amount of sleep you can get now and the amount you need to function at your best. 38Keep stress in check. Stress is one of the brains worst enemies. Over time, stress destroys brain cells. Studies have also linked stress to memory loss.Have a laugh. 39 That holds t
45、rue for the brain and the memory, as well as the body. Unlike emotional responses, which are limited to specific areas of the brain, laughter involves multiple regions across the whole brain.40 Just as the body needs fuel, so does the brain. You probably already know that a diet based on fruits, veg
46、etables, whole grains,“healthy”fats and lean protein will provide lots of health benefits, but such a diet can also improve memory. For brain health, though, its not just what you eat its also what you dont eat. APlay games with memory.BKeep a brain-enhancing diet.CLaughter is the best medicine.DBut
47、 oversleeping is not good for your brain.E.Even skipping a few hours makes a difference!F.You have to do some workouts from time to time!G.The human brain has an astonishing ability to adapt and change.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Flor
48、ids woman walked into a Publix supermarket last week. She asked a（n） 41 question at the bakery counter, “Are there any first-birthday cakes scheduled for 42 over the weekendNick DeClemente, who works at the store, was initially 43 by the request. He then asked if the woman had any 44 person in mind.
49、 To his surprise, she didnt.The woman said, No, I want to pay for one anonymously （匿名）,Minutes later, she started to burst into 45 . She then explained to him that her baby was bom 46 one year ago and she wanted to 47 his memoiy by paying for another 1-year-olds birthday cake.I was a little lost for
50、 words just because of the deep 48 I developed for her, DeClemente recalled. He 49 a pile of cake orders and picked out an order for a birthday cake for a 1-year-old boy named David. The buttercream topped sheet cake, which 50 at least 20 people, cost $32.99. The woman 51 agreed to pay.“She told me,
51、 “Thank you, and 52 that I let her do this, DeClemente said” I hope that this lady finds 53 through this gift and that the customer receiving this gift will pay it 54 , “I told her how much it made my 55 especially because I have a little boy on the way and wished her many 56 DeClemente said, explai
52、ning he was standing by the storeys front door as she was 57 .The dad-to-be said he never got her name nor did he get a 58 to explain to the customer whose cake was paid for the story behind the 59 gesture but he hopes their paths 60 gain.41AcommonBunusualCpersonalDdifficult42Apick-upBdecorationCdis
53、countDgiveaway43AamusedBstruckCconfusedDdisturbed44AproudBspecificCmissinigDfamous45AsobsBlaughterCcheersDapplause46AdeafBblindClambDdead47AeraseBcollectCstoreDhonor48AmourningBrespectCanxietyDworry49Awent throughBcame toClooked forDgot by50AfeedsBattractsCservesDfills51AquietlyBregretfllyCproudlyDg
54、ladly52AexpectedBappreciatedCannouncedDaccepted53AreliefBpeaceChealthDsatisfaction54AbackBoffCforwardDup55AdayBbusinessCsuccessDway56AachievementsBfortunesCblessingsDromances57AleavingBworkingCbuyingDwishing58ArightBdesireCchanceDcourage59AsmartBsweetCheroicDpolite60AstopBleadCwindDcross第二节 （共10小题；每
55、小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。How would you feel if you woke up and found your entire computersincluding your photos, your recent documentsno longer 61 (access)? What if you found out that they had been wiped from your computer, 62 (leave) you with nothing but heartache?Guess what? It
56、 happens to people every single day. Every day, people across the country head into their local Apple store in 63 (tear), broken computer in hand, praying as they wait in line 64 an expensive repair might, just might, recover the priceless, irreplaceable files. A few get lucky. 65 for the rest, ther
57、es nothing anyone can do 66 (help).Hasnt it happened to you? If your computer remains unprotected, it will, and its only 67 matter of time. But thanks to recent breakthroughs in computer backup (备份) technology, you now have a number of options to prepare, and if youre smart, when your computer 68 (c
58、rash), you shouldnt have any trouble 69 (get) 100% of your files back that same day. Im not talking about an external hard drive. Im talking about an online backup solution that runs 70 (quiet) in the background on your computer. If you have one installed (安装), when your computer crashes, youll be j
59、ust one click away from bringing your files back to life.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The rea
60、sons why I expect to studying in your university are as follows. The first thing that occur to me is its excellence in finance, which I am interested in it as my major. Varieties of strengths allow me the courage apply for admission. Firstly, good social skills and strong organizing ability are that
61、 I have acquired in high school thanks for the experience of serving as monitor. I have learned to keep the good balance between work and study. I also get the award of Outstanding Student Leader last year. Besides. I have several hobby，such as dancing, playing erhu , and playing badminton.I will fe
62、el great honored if I can be admitted.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校将在暑假期间开办一个留学生京剧训练营(Peking Opera Training Camp). 请给你班的美国交换生Peter 写封邮件，告诉他相关信息。内容包括;1. 介绍训练营的相关安排;2. 说明训练营的目的;3. 表达希望对方参加的愿望。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_2020年春四川省泸县第一中学高二第四学月考试英语试题参考答案一听力1-5：CCBCC 6-10:CBABA11-15:BAABC16-20:BABAB二阅读理解
63、21-23:ADB 24-27:BDAD28-31: DDAC 32-35DACB 36-40:GFECB三完形填他41-45:BACBA46-50:DDBAC51-55:DBBCA56-60:CACBD四语法填空61accessible 62leaving 63tears 64that 65But66to help 67a 68crashes 69getting 70quietly五短文改错1. studying study 2. occuroccurs 3. 去掉in 后的it 4.courage后加to 5.thatwhat 6.forto 7.thea 8. getgot 9.hobb
64、yhobbies 10.greatgreatly六书面表达Dear Peter,Im writing to share a piece of good news with you.Our school will run a Peking Opera Camp for exchange students this summer vacation. It starts from July 11th and ends on July 20th, lasting ten days. Some famous artists will offer basic courses on this nationa
65、l treasure, including singing, dialogues, movements as well as facial make-up. What they want to communicate through the courses is that Peking Opera is not just an art, but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture which deserves to be passed down from generation to generation.Since youre always keen on Peking Opera, so I sincerely hope youll take this chance. Join the camp and have a good time there!Yours,Li Hua
