1、Compete the sentences using the right form of the given verb.1.I had nothing to do.I was _(bore)and lonely.2.Jack looked even more _(amaze)than he felt.3.The results were very _(disappoint).bored amazed disappointing4.I was thanked by the _(satisfy)customer.5.The girl _(dress)in red is my daughter.6
2、.Last Monday our class went on an _(organise)trip.satisfieddressed organisedGrammar过去分词的用法4.作表语1.作定语2.作状语3.作补语词分去过fallen leaves the risen suna retired worker(被动)(完成)1.过去分词作定语放在被修饰的名词_,做前置定语表示_ 和_。前面被动(vt.)完成(vi.)a respected doctorpolluted watera newly invented machine过去分词短语作后置定语,放在被修饰的名词_,它的作用相当于一个定
3、语从句.后面The Story of Ah Q written by Lu Xun is familiar to us.=The Story of Ah Q which iswritten by Lu Xun is familiar to us.过去分词短语作后置定语,放在被修饰的名词_,它的作用相当于一个定语从句.后面The city surrounded by mountains is my hometown.=The city which issurrounded by mountains is my hometown.a picture painted by Leonardo da V
4、incia woman dressed in white2.过去分词短语作定语:通常_,其作用相当于定语从句。1)Its a picture _ _ painted by Leonardo da Vinci2)There was a woman _ _ dressed in whitethat/which wasthat/who was后置Practice:仿写TThe book which is written by Han Han is popular with students.=The book written by Han Han is popular with students.T
5、heplayerwhoislovedbymanypeopleisYaoMing.=TheplayerlovedbymanypeopleisYaoMing.Liu Xiang is a player _(love)by many thousands of fans.Unluckily,he got _(injure)in the game,in2012 London Olympics.The _(surprise)news got across to the world and his fans were _(disappoint)to see it,but they still wished
6、him a happy life.lovedinjuredsurprisingdisappointed现在分词和过去分词做定语,有何区别呢?Falling leavesFallen leaves区别 1boiling waterboiled waterthe rising sunthe risen sun正在沸腾的水已经烧开的水正在升起的太阳升起了的太阳V-ing表动作正在进行,V-ed表动作已经完成1.Disappointing news Disappointed people2.Exciting storyExcited people3.Tired people/Im tired4.Tir
7、ing film1.令人失望的消息感到失望的人们2.激动人心的故事(感到)激动的人们 3.累了的人/我感到累了4.(使人觉得)无聊的电影区别 2V-edV-ing感到的令人的1.As is known to us all,traveling is_,but we often feel_ when we are back from travels.A.interesting;tired B.interested;tiring.C.interesting;tiring D.interested;tired2.Hearing the_ news,we all felt_A.encouraging;e
8、ncouraging B.encouraged;encouraged C.encouraged;encouraging D.encouraging;encouraged1.Will you attend the meeting_ on Saturday?A.held B.being heldC.to be held D.hold2.The woman _a lesson is our teacher.A.giving B.givenC.to give D.give还没发生的动作正在发生的动作,表主动3.I have read plenty of plays _ by Shakespeare.A
9、.written B.wrote C.write D.writing4.The first textbooks _ for teaching English came out in the 16th century.A.to be produced B.producedC.being produced D.having produced解析过去分词做定语:表被动,表完成。现在分词作定语:表主动,表进行。不定式作定语:表示将要发生的动作。区别 位于系动词后,不表示“被动”或“完成”,而表示主语的状态或情绪,相当于形容词。1.They are excited.2.He looked worried
10、 after reading the letter.3.When we heard of this,we were deeply moved.2.过去分词作表语系动词的分类:“似乎类”:“感觉类”:“变成类”:“仍然类”:基本形式:Be(am,is,are)seem,appear,lookfeel,sound,smell,tastebecome,go,get,grow,fall,turnremain,stay,keep What he said was _(encourage).(参考新课标P17)We were _(encourage)at what he said.The football
11、 game is very _(bore).We were _(bore)at the football gameV-ing 与V-ed 作表语的区别encouragingencouragedboringbored完成下面句子,注意现分,过分,不定式 的区别1._(污染的)air and water are harmful to peoples health.2.The problem _(在会议上讨论的)yesterday was very difficult to solve.3.The problem _(正在会议上讨论的)now is very important.4.The prob
12、lem _将在会议上讨论的)is very Important.Polluteddiscussedbeing discussedto be discussed1._ in the traffic accident _ taken to hospital.A.An injured,was B.The injured,hasC.The injuring,were D.The injured,have beenD 2.The _ look on the girls face suggested that she _ such bad news.A.surprising,would expect B.
13、surprised,should expect C.surprising,shouldnt have been expected D.surprised,hadnt expectedD3.The girl _ forward to buying a new gold watch.A.referred to look B.referred to lookingC.referred to looks D.referring to looks4.It s a pay day,and they are waiting_.A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to be paidCD5.The
14、 first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16thcentury.A.having written B.to be written C.being written D.written6.Youll find the word physics_ under P in your dictionary.A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listingDC7.From the date _ on the gold coin,we decided that it
15、 was made 500 years ago.A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.having been markedB8.Experts think that we need to eat meat because it contains vitamins and minerals _ in vegetables.A.not finding B.not to be found C.not found D.which is not foundC9.She felt ratherthat she shouldnt drive the car at such
16、a speed.A.frightening,frightening B.frightened,frightened C.frightening,frightened D.frightened,frightening D10.The Olympic Games,_ in 776 B.C,did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playingC2.Do you know the name of the play_ in the
17、 hall now?A.to be put on B.being put on C.put on D.putting on CB1.Did you attend the meeting _yesterday?A.to be held B.having been held C.held D.being held3.I borrowed a book _ by Mark Twain from the library last week.I like it very much.A.written B.writing C.was written D.to write4.Please dont forg
18、et him.He is one of _.A.those invited B.invited those C.those inviting D.inviting thoseAA6.As soon as he entered the city,he _.A.was losing B.got losing C.grew lost D.got lost CD5.The rooms are _,so you cant move in.A.painted B.painting C.being painted D.to be painted7._ a reply,he decided to write
19、again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving not C.Not having received D.Having not receivedC8.Before _,the machine must be checked.A.being used B.using it C.being used to D.usingA9._ better attention,the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and _ them light.A.Giving;give
20、n B.Given;given C.Giving;giving D.Given;givingDHomework 1.新课标17 达标训练2.预习Reading 23.V-ed used as Object Complement过去分词做宾语补足语1.表示状态的动词:keep,leaveThey kept the door _(lock)for a long time.He died and left his novel_(finish).过去分词通常用在以下几类词后作宾补lockedunfinished2.带有“致使”含义的动词:have,make注意”have sth done”的两种用法:
21、表示让某人做某事,如:I have had my bike _.The villagers had many trees _just then.过去分词通常用在以下几类词后作宾补repairedplanted表示“遭遇到某种不幸;受到打击”等。如:My elder sister had her wallet _on a bus last month.The old man had his leg _in the accident.stolenbroken(2)”make+宾语+过去分词”I raised my voice to make myself_.They managed to make
22、 themselves _using very simple English.heardunderstood3.表示感官与心理状态动词:watch,notice,see,hear,listen to,feel,find,etc.I saw him _ in bed.I saw him _ by a dog.sleepingbitten5.“with+宾语宾补”1.With many brightly-colored flowers _(plant)around the building,his house looks like a beautiful garden.planted5.“with
23、+宾语宾补”2.With the boy _(lead)the way,we found he house easily.3.With so many essays _(write),he wont have time to go shopping this morning.leadingto write1.Helen had to shout _ above the sound the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hearC.making herself heard D.to make herself heard.D高考链接2.
24、Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents_.A.worried B.to worry C.worrying D.worryA高考链接过去分词表完成、被动,作状语时,可表时间,原因,让步,方式,条件,伴随等。4.过去分词作状语1.Heated,ice will be changed into water.When it is heated,ice will be changed into water.2.Caught in the heavy rain,he w
25、as wet to the skin.Because he was caught in the heavy rain,he was wet to the skin时间状语原因状语3.Given more time,we would be able to do the work much better.If we were given more time,wewould be able to do the work much better.4.The hunter left his house,followed byhis dog.The hunter left his house,and he
26、 was followed by his dog.条件状语伴随状语1._ from the top of the tower,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A.Seen B.Seeing C.Having seen D.To see 高考回顾2._ twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten 3.Michaels new house is like a huge palace,_ with his old one.A.comparing B.compares C.to compare D.compared 4._ not to miss the flight at 15:20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A.Reminding B.Reminded C.To remind D.Having reminded