1、四川省棠湖中学2020届高考英语第二次适应性考试试题注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
2、段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15. 答案是C。1How much will the man pay?A$5.B$10.C$202What will the man do on Saturday evening?AGo cycling.BDo cooking.CAttend a party3When will the man go to the library?AOn Saturday.BOn Monday.COn Sunday.4Where does t
3、he conversation probably take place?AAt a hotel.BIn the hospital.CAt home.5What do the speakers think of the movie?AImpressive.BDull.CExciting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What do
4、you think The Voice is?AA volunteer center.BA newspaper.CAn organization.7Whats the best reason for taking the job according to the speaker?ATo make some money.BTo have fun.CTo learn to type.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8When are volunteers expected to start working?AImmediately.BNext week.CTomorrow.9What kind of
5、 volunteers do they need?AThose who need money.BThose who have rich experience.CThose who can manage their time well.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What does this text mainly talk about?ANorth America.BPets.CHealth.11What are the two most popular pets?ADogs and cats.BDogs and birds.CBirds and fish.12Why are peo
6、ple with pets healthier than those without pets?ABecause pets can make people feel good.BBecause pets are healthier than human beings.CBecause people with pets may often feel lonely.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13How do people treat their pets in North America?AThey treat their pets like friends.BThey dont let
7、their pets sleep in their beds.CThey treat them like members of their own family.14What is the man doing?AHe is being interviewed.BHe is making a flash.CHe is playing computer games.15What do you think will happen after the conversation?AThe woman will call Mr. Taylor.BThe woman wont make the websit
8、e.CThe woman wont get in touch with Mr. Taylor.16What does the man want to do in the store within the next year?ATo wash cars.BTo sell cars.CTo fill cars with gas.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What is the most possible relationship between the two speakers?AFriends.BColleagues.CSalesman and customer.18Where c
9、an the man get money?AFrom the Dunnes Bank. BFrom the Bank of Ireland. CFrom the Allied Irish Bank.19What should the man do first according to the woman?ATurn left.BTurn right.CCross the road.20Which word can best describe the woman?AHonest.BWarm-hearted.COpen-minded.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每
10、小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Maria Rogers123 Main StreetFairfax,,Virgnia 22222(703) 555-5555Education:Praha 5 Gymnasium, May 2011-May 2013J. E. BStuart Transitional High School, June 2015 May 2016Experience :Cashier, McDonalds, June 2014May 2015.Took customer orders, handled custome
11、r complaints(投诉),),mopped floors.Caregiver, McDaniels family, June 2015May 2018.Took care of three children, ages 1 to 7, prepared lunch and dinner, drove children to school, organized childrens activities.Caregiver, Smith family, June 2018presentTakes care of twins babies, prepares meals and feeds
12、children, cleans and organizes house, takes children to activities like music class.References:Jose Mendez, McDonalds Manager. 703-111-1111.Jane McDaniels, employer. 571-555-5555.Nancy Smith, employer. 301-555-5555.Leona Riley1234 Red Oak DriveFlint, MD 64000Home:404-555-5555Cell: 404-555-5556Email:
13、Leona Reiley frontfocus. ComObjectiveTo obtain a waitress position in the Food and Beverage Industry.Qualifications SummaryExtensive knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer service, and so on.Wide knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products o
14、r services.EducationMaryland Customer Service Academy, Baltimore, MDAssociates Degree (July 2015) , 404-554-4556Work ExperienceWaitress::June 2016Present, Royal Oak Restaurant, Flint, MDResponsibilities include :Checking customers identification to ensure that they meet minimum age requirements for
15、consumption of alcoholic beverages, checking with customers to ensure that they are enjoying their meals, and so on.Waitress:May 2013May 2016, Chez Fayette, Flint, MDResponsibilities included:Collecting payments from customers, writing food orders on order slips.Prepared hot, cold, and mixed drinks
16、for patrons.Described and recommended wines to customers.References available upon request.21What does Rogers do now?AShes a teacher. BShes a cashier. CShes a waitress. DShes a caregiver.22Where was Riley working in 2015?AIn McDonalds. BIn Chez Fayette, Flint, MDCIn Royal Oak Restaurant, Flint, MD D
17、In Maryland Customer Service Academy.23Which will Rileys potential employer call to know about her work experience?A571-555-5555. B404-555-5556. C703-111-1111. D404-5544556.B Recently, a group of scientists decided to find out what the funniest joke in the world was. This was obviously a difficult t
18、ask, as no two people really agree about what is funny and what is notespecially when they are from different countries.Here is the joke which the experts decided was the funniest joke in the world:Two hunters were out in the woods. One of them fell to the ground. He didnt seem to be breathing; his
19、eyes were closed. The other hunter took out his mobile phone and called the emergency services.“My friend is dead!” he cried to the operator. “What can I do?”The operator said,“Dont worry. First, make sure hes dead.” There was a silence, and then a shot was heard. Bang! The hunters voice came back o
20、n the line. He said, “OK, now what?”This is perhaps amusing. Culturally, it depends on us knowing that often hunters are not considered to be very intelligent people, and that often they are quite violent. But perhaps this is not so all over the world. Its also quite a “black” jokea joke about somet
21、hing which isnt really a funny subject. The experts also found the second funniest joke in the world. Here it is:Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After dinner, they went to sleep. Some hours later, Holmes woke up. “Watson, look up at the sky and tell me what you see.” “I see mi
22、llions of stars, Holmes,” replied Watson.“And what do you infer from that? ”“Well, there are billions of stars . we are a small part of the universe .”“Watson, you idiot!” he said. “Someone has stolen our tent!” I personally think this is better.Can scientists in the end decide what is funny? Some t
23、hings are much too complicated, even for scientists.24What can we learn from the first paragraph?AFew jokes can make scientists laugh. BOnly scientists can find out the funniest joke.CThere are different jokes in different countries. DPeople hold different opinions about what is funny.25What does th
24、e author think of the first joke?AIt is not so funny as the experts thought.BIt is really the funniest joke he has ever heard.CIt can greatly affect readers attitudes toward hunters.DIt shows that not all hunters are brave and intelligent.26We can learn that a persons understanding of a joke can be
25、affected by _.Athe readers feelingBthe length of the jokeCthe readers cultural backgroundDthe language that the teller uses27Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AUninteresting jokesBDifferent kinds of jokesCThe funniest jokes in the worldDTips on how to make others laughC When
26、Jen Harris was laid off from her job at MPC Computers in Idaho last October, she tweeted the message “just been laid off from MPC”, “By the time I left the parking lot, I had a job offer from a friend that had a Web development company in town, “ she told CNNMoney.Its difficult to know how many peop
27、le are actually finding work this way. But its obvious from interviews with job-seekers, employers, coaches and managers that the Twitter phenomenon is fundamentally changing the way people search for jobs.“A lot of companies arent advertising jobs in traditional ways,” says Jason Rivera, a graphic
28、artist who teamed up with other San Francisco Twiners “to lead the pink-slip party (失业聚会) movement” for the networking messes. Rivera says Twitter allows companies to easily “follow” potential candidates online, while giving job hunters a backdoor peek at companies where they may be interested in ap
29、plying for a job.“Its a great way to get up-to-the-minute information about a company and its latest products,” Rivera says, “as well as give you a shot at actually talking to a hiring manager on Twitter,as opposed to having your e-mailed resume end up as the 500th in his in-box. At the same time, T
30、witter gives managers faster, more efficient ways to get through the mess, and that save them money.”Paul Mabray knows that firsthand. As a chief strategy officer for Napabased VinTank, a wine industry think tank (智囊团),he used Twitter to spot and then practically “follow the 23-year-old job candidat
31、e and gifted Twitter, Ashley Bellview. “We got to learn about her personality, her work ethic and her thought process by the information shed linked to in her tweets and by how she communicated with other people on Twitter,” Mabray says.28Jen Harris is mentioned in the first paragraph to show that _
32、.ATwitter is becoming an important tool for job seekersBmore people lose their jobs recentlyCits easier for IT workers to find jobsDthere are less jobs than we have expected29Twitter can give job hunters a chance to _.Avisit the companiesBlearn more about the companiesCreceive training about the com
33、puter operationDhave a face-to-face talk with the managers30We can know from the last paragraph that Ashley Bellview _.Ahas a large circle of online friendsBproves to be a gifted actressCis not experienced in wine makingDis considered a gifted candidate31What would be the best title for the text?ATh
34、e Popularity of TwitterBTwitter Helps Find JobsCThe Ways People Search for Jobs Are ChangingDHow to Get Jobs on TwitterD Late blight (晚疫病) is a common disease of plants such as tomatoes and potatoes, capable of wiping out entire crops on commercial-sized fields. If conditions are favorable, it can q
35、uickly spread to other plants through wet soil and wind.In history, late blight caused over 1 million deaths in Ireland. Today it still causes more than 6.7 billion dollars in annual losses worldwide. Small farms and growers are often the hardest hit, many stating losing almost two-thirds of their y
36、early production, because usually they dont have money to identify and treat the disease.But farmers may have a new weapon now. The technology, designed by researchers at North Carolina State University can recognize sick plants early by employing a piece of test paper that plugs into (接入) a reader
37、on a smartphone.Plants produce signaling chemicals from their leaves. “If a plant is diseased, the type and concentration of these chemicals changes,” said Wei Qingshan, an engineer at North Carolina State University. If the farmer suspects a late blight infection is underway, he can remove a leaf f
38、rom a living plant and place it in a small, covered glass jar. After the leafs volatile (挥发性的) chemicals have accumulated for 15 minutes or so, the cap is removed and the air is pumped from the jar into a reader attached to the back of a smartphone. Inside the smartphone reader is a piece of paper s
39、pecially treated with dyes (染料) by the researchers. Upon interacting (相互作用) with the plants volatile chemicals, the paper changes color to indicate the presence or absence of the late blight.The researchers hope to tailor the technology for other crop diseases, which continue to appear as climate ch
40、ange and global trade increase the stress on agricultural systems. “This is an important step in the improvement of global food security,” Wei Qingshan said.32What are the statistics in Paragraph 2 mainly about?AThe damage caused by late blight.BThe money put into late blight treatment.CThe number o
41、f crops in a commercial-sized field. DThe yearly production of small farms and growers.33According to Wei Qingshan, how would a farmer find out if a plant was infected?ABy treating the plant with special dyes.BBy putting volatile chemicals on the plant.CBy testing the air in the jar with a leaf insi
42、de.DBy examining the land with a smartphone reader.34What do the researchers expect of their new technology?AItll reach farmers soon.BItll get rid of late blight.CItll be beneficial to the climate.DItll be able to detect more crop diseases.35What is the purpose of this passage?ATo introduce a test m
43、ethod of late blight.BTo explain the causes of late blight.CTo discuss the effects of late blight.DTo tell the history of late blight.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Work days are long enough without having to deal with afternoon laziness. Many times when 2 or 3 pm ro
44、lls around, We are yawning and considering taking a short nap to help wake us up. 36There are several tricks that you can do to improve your energy level.Put on some music. Sometimes all you need is a little motivation to help you feel a little more energized. Put on some of your favorite upbeat mus
45、ic.37If you are able, listen to your music a little loudly. This can help drive away your midday fog. If you are not able, try listening to the music throughout headphones, so you dont bother your co-workers.Grab an afternoon snack. A small afternoon snack can provide your body with a little nutriti
46、on and energy. Just make sure you pick the right type of snack to keep your energy up. 38 It contains caffeine and can improve focus. Avoid high-sugar snacks like candies. These cause your blood sugar to rise and then cause additional laziness.Pour yourself a cup of tea or coffee. 39 Caffeine is a s
47、timulant that can help you feel more awake and focused. Use very minimal sugar, a natural Calorie-free sugar or none at all.40 Wash the days stress from your mind by splashing cold water onto your face and neck. Some studies have shown that the cold water can help you wake up and feel more focused.
48、When you are starting to feel a little sleepy, take a walk to the bathroom and make use of cold water.AA faster beat can help you feel a little more energetic.BSplash your face with cold water.CYou can stretch yourself and make some deep breath to refresh yourself.DEnjoy some-high sugar snacks.E.Try
49、 a piece of dark chocolate.F.But most offices dont allow midday napping.G.Small amounts of caffeine can help you beat afternoon laziness as well.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My family and I belonged to a country club located across the s
50、treet from the Long Island Sound. Each summer, the big 41 for us was the pool. I learned how to swim and 42 the swimming team. However, swimming in my 43 days was a way to keep cool, and swimming on a team gave me identity and a sense of 44 . It also became 45 many years later.Fast-forward (快进) to 1
51、973 I was 46 , pregnant and had a home. What made our little home even more 47 was that I discovered that four 48 away was Rath Park Pool! For the next 30 years, most of our summer days were 49 around that pool. Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all the 50 swimming strokes (姿势).
52、As much as I would have liked to have life stand 51 , it doesnt. My children outgrew their pool days and moved on with their own life. But the pool was still four blocks from my home, so I began to 52 swimming again. I got so much out of it that I joined the local pool, so I could swim year-round. W
53、henever I swam, I would 53 come out feeling physically and mentally 54 . I often felt that if I looked hard enough, I would be able to see all of the 55 and problems Ive had in life, sitting at the bottom of the pool!What has swimming 56 me? Ive learned that 57 is the key to being a good 58 . If you
54、 are balanced in the water, you have no resistance. Working on staying balanced made me realize the 59 between life in and out of the swim lane. If you work on keeping yourself balanced, you will be able to swim right 60 the stress and problems life throws at you.41AattractionBactivityCholidayDbuild
55、ing42ArefusedBmanagedCfoundedDjoined43AbusierByoungerCtiringDexciting44AbelongingBdutyCbeautyDloss45AimpressiveBdifficultCinvaluableDboring46AemployedBwornCdismissedDmarried47AdisappointingBencouragingCwonderfulDhopeful48AblocksBmilesChoursDmeters49AwastedBspentCstoppedDremembered50AclumsyBstrangeCf
56、unnyDdifferent51AstraightBstillCawayDhigh52Atake upBgive upClearn fromDworry about53AyetBneverCalwaysDsometimes54AsensitiveBrefreshedCnervousDweakened55AdaysBchildrenCworriesDdreams56AhelpedBtaughtCencouragedDmade57AexperienceBchallengeCtrainingDbalance58AfamilyBmotherCkidDswimmer59AsimilaritiesBact
57、ivitiesCexercisesDskills60AwithBoverCthroughDto第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The world of fashion seems far away61middle school students. But Aya Dixon, 15, was62(luck)to have a close cnnection to the fashion industry before it eventually became her dream job.On Oct. 8, to
58、gether with another nine students from Baltimore Design School, US, Dixon attended the White Houses first Fashion Education Workshop,63students had the chance to talk with Anna Wintour, editor-in-chief of the fashion magazine Vogue.64(lead)by American first lady, the workshop focused on topics such
59、as inspiration, wearable technology and clothing 65(construct).According to White House officials, the goal of the event66(be)to show young people what it takes to succeed in the fashion industry. Fashion is67just about catwalks and red carpets, the first lady told students during a lunchtime speech
60、. She said that real fashion is the product of a long, complex and difficult process, as she has learned working with many68(designer).Like many other students, Dixon also got the opportunity to talk to her idols(偶像).I69(real)had a fun time interviewing Zac Posen, and it was a great experience, said
61、 Dixon. From the famous designer and founder of fashion brand Zac Posen, Dixon learned how70(sew)and build from her heart. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一
62、横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Our class are discussing what to wear when receive the British students in next month. I recommend the traditional Chinese dress when Li Hua prefers the school uniform. I would be happy wear traditional Chinese clothes at the welcome ceremon
63、y. Firstly, this is exactly that the British visitors are expecting. They come to learn about Chinese culture with our own eyes. Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be high impressive. The school uniforms are not special enough to give an unique Chinese flavor. Secondly, the incon
64、venience is not a problem but a way that display the richness, delicacy and great fascination of Chinese culture with a history of thousand of years. In my opinion, the traditional Chinese clothes will make the occasion very Chinese and inviting to the British guests.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来
65、信请求你六月高考后通过网络教他学汉语。请你用英语给他回信,内容要点如下:1. 因高考延期拒绝其请求;2. 另约定授课时间;3. 提醒他预防新冠病毒。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua四川省棠湖中学高2020届第二次高考适应性考试英语试题参考答案一听力1-5:BCBAB6-10:BBACB11-15:AACAC 16-20:BACCB二阅读理解21-23:DBB 24-27:DACC28-31:ABDB32-35:ACDA 36-40:FAEGB三完形填空41-45:ADBAC46-50:DCABD5
66、1-55:BACBC56-60:BDDAC四语法填空61from 62lucky 63where 64led 65construction66was 67not 68designers 69really 70to sew五短文改错1.receiveg receiving或在receive前加we 2.去掉in 3. wheng while 4. 在wear前加to 5. thatg what 6. ourg their 7. highg highly 8. ang a 9. displayg displays 10. thousandg thousands六书面表达Dear Tom,Hows
67、everything going? In your last e-mail you asked if I could spare any time to teach you to learn Chinese through the Internet. Now Im awfully sorry to tell you that I have to refuse your request.The College Entrance Examination has been decided to be delayed to July 7-9. Therefore, Ill be preparing for it in June. I wonder if it is convenient for you between July 18 and August 20.As is well-known, the covid-19 has been spreading fast to nearly every corner of the world. I really hope you try your best to protect yourselves against the terrible virus.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua