1、绝密启用前【考试时间11:0012:00】 四川某重点高中高一测试试卷英 语 本试卷分第卷（共65分）和第卷（共35分）两部分。考试时间为60分钟。满分为100分。第卷（共65分）注意事项：1、答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上。3、考试结束后，监考人将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分 英语知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. See light in the sky?Yes. Its moving fa
2、st. It must be planeAa；the Bthe；不填 Cthe；a D不填；a2. Ill give you a ring about eight.Could you phone a bit later? I_ dinner then.A. will be having B. have had C. had D. was having3. If you like I can do some shopping for you.Thats a very kind_.A. point B. offer C. suggestion D. service4. The cost of re
3、nting a house in central Beijing is higher than _ in any other area of the city.A. that B. this C. it D. one5. On December 2nd, Change-3 was launched successfully in Xichang, _ all Chinese people are proud.A. to which B. for which C. at which D. of which 6. They promised to develop a software packag
4、e by the end of this year, _ they might have.A. however difficult B. however difficulty C. whatever difficulty D. whatever difficult7. The driver was punished for stopping the car on the highway _ a short break.A. tookB. taking C. taken D. to take 8. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer fro
5、m back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure9. I was so excited last night that it was a long time _ I got to sleep.A. that B. before C. sinceD. when10. _ you play the piano at middle night when most people are sleeping?A. May B.
6、 Must C. ShallD. Would 11. Because most of their houses were destroyed in the earthquake, many people had to in the school playground. A. put away B. put up C. put out D. put off12. No sooner _ at the airport than it was time to check in.A. we did arrived B. we had arrivedC. did we arrive D. had we
7、arrived13. What a table! Ive never seen such a thing beforeIt is_ it is longA. half not as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half14. Lydia, what did our head teacher say just now? Every boy and every girl together with the teachers who _ to lead the group _ asked t
8、o be at the school gate before 6：30 in the morning.Ais; is Bare; are Care; is Dis; are 15. Entering the room, I found Mary _ at the desk and _ a letter.A. seated; wrote B. sitting; written C. seating; writing D. seated; writing第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I
9、currently work in a large house decoration store. One afternoon, a lady 16 my store and dropped off a letter. It was a very 17 week for me so I did not read the letter until a few days later. When I 18 did, I noticed that it was from a nearby day care center (托儿所). The director had written that they
10、 19 certain things for the day care. I told my store manager about the 20 , and he decided to visit the director of the day care center with me.When we 21 , the director gave us a tour. The equipment was really in bad 22 . The walls needed to be repainted. We continued on our 23 and I found myself s
11、tanding in a space 24 should have been the playground. The funny thing was that 25 there was nothing for the children to play on, you could 26 that the children were happy to be there.After our tour, I 27 the director more about the children. She 28 that all the children came from low-income familie
12、s. Most came from single parent homes. Because of this, with a cost as 29 as twenty dollars a day, the day care offered three meals every day. It even provided 30 for the children, since most of their parents did not have cars.It was then that my manager looked her 31 the eyes and asked, what is you
13、r wish list?On the ride back, I was very 32 . My manager announced that I was in full 33 of helping the day care center. I thought about the 34 we could make to those children. We would put 35 paint on the walls. Most importantly, we were going to build them a playground.16. A. called B. entered C.
14、helped D. searched17. A. light B. interesting C. busy D. easy18. A. finally B. gradually C. actually D. naturally19. A. bought B. donated C. needed D. offered20. A. book B. letter C. magazine D. paper21. A. looked B. arrived C. considered D. wondered 22. A. shape B. mood C. situation D. appearance23
15、. A. speech B. plan C. tour D. work24. A. where B. who C. that D. when25. A. even though B. as if C. now that D. if only26. A. touch B. show C. tell D. miss27. A. demanded B. described C. asked D. covered28. A. realised B. shared C. decided D. whispered29. A. much B. many C. far D. low30. A. clothes
16、 B. transportation C. snacks D. telephone31. A. in B. at C. for D. on32. A. happy B. curious C. puzzled D. afraid33. A. decision B. range C. belief D. charge34. A. treatment B. sense C. difference D. promise35. A. old B. extra C. green D. fresh第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四
17、个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AChinese writer Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday. The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its history. Informed of his win, the author, who was having dinner at home, was “overjoyed an
18、d scared.Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yana pen name for Guan Moye，grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and
19、writing.He published his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by a famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his
20、 birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the countrys unique culture and folk customs. Mo Yan is known as a prolific（多产的）writer. In addition to his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on various topics. Despite his social criticism, he is seen in his homelan
21、d as one of the most famous contemporary authors. Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages. The awarding ceremony was held on December 10.The winner won a medal, a personal diploma and a cash award of about $l million.36. The underlined word “o
22、verjoyed and scared” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _.A. Excited and proud. B. Happy and surprised.C. Worried and cautious D. Uncertain and shocked.37. Where did Mo Yan develop his ability for writing?A. on a farm B. in a factory C. in a school D. in the army38. One of Mo Yans characteristics(特点
23、) of writing is that he _ .A. writes about topics he is familiar with B. focuses on social problems in the country C. describes his characters in a unique way D. explains difficult matters in simple words39. Which of the statements is true?A. Mo Yan published his first book when he was 20 years old.
24、B. The movie Hong Gaoliang was made in 1987.C. Mo Yan only writes novels.D. Mo Yans works are mostly about city life.40. Whats the best title for this passage?A. How Mo Yan Gets Nobel Prize B. An Introduction to Nobel PrizeC. Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature D. A World Famous Writer, Mo YanBMic
25、hael became interested in headphones (耳机) in his early teens. He walked the streets day after day with loud music playing directly into his ears. By his early 20s, Michael had lost much of his upper-level hearing. The Childrens Hearing Institute reports that hearing loss among children and young adu
26、lts is rising in the United States, and that one-third of the damage is caused by noise. Noise-caused hearing loss can come about in two ways: from a brief exposure (暴露) to a very loud noise or from long exposure to medium noise. Thus, there is much concern about the lasting effects of MP3 players t
27、hat are turned up loud enough to block out surrounding sound. An MP3 player at maximum volume (音量) produces about 105 decibels (分贝) 100 times as intense (强烈的) as 85 decibels, where hearing damage begins. (For every 10 decibels, sound intensity increases ten times.) The National Institute for Occupat
28、ional Safety and Health says 110 decibels can produce hearing damage after just 1 minute and 29 seconds of exposure. Noise levels above 85 decibels will harm hearing over time. Special kinds of headphones may not solve the problem. Users may turn up the volume to overcome surrounding noises, damagin
29、g the tiny hair cells in the inner ear that send sound energy to the brain. Once damaged, hair cells can neither be repaired nor replaced. The damage makes it difficult to hear high-pitched (声调高的) sounds, including certain speech sounds and the voices of women and children. Tinnitus (耳鸣), that is, r
30、inging in the ear, can also result. The League for the Hard of Hearing advises children to take part in more quiet activities, like watching family-centered films, playing educational computer games, drawing and painting, and visiting libraries and museums. 41. The function of the first paragraph is
31、 to _. A. introduce the character of the passage B. tell the purpose for writing the articleC. introduce the topic of the article D. tell the main idea of the passage42. We can learn from Paragraphs3-4 that _. A. sound intensity will increase 1,000 times if decibels increase from 85 to 115B. noise l
32、evels lower than 105 decibels wont harm your hearingC. MP3 players that produce 90 decibels may do no harm to ones hearingD. 110 decibels will produce hearing damage in 1 minute43. Which of the following statements about hair cells is TRUE?A. They can be fixed if they are damaged.B. Damage to them m
33、ay lead to ringing in the ear.C. They can be replaced with advanced equipment if destroyed. D. One cant hear any sound if they are damaged.44. We can learn from the passage that _. A. most childrens hearing damage in USA is caused by noiseB. hearing loss can happen with brief exposure to medium nois
34、eC. turning up MP3 players prevents ears from being damaged by noise D. it is better to visit a library than to go to a pop concert 45. The passage mainly tells us _. A. how the hair cells are damagedB. noises have a bad effect on childrens hearingC. what to do to protect childrens hearingD. the imp
35、ortance of hair cells to ones hearing第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成文章后的题目(请注意问题后的字数要求，答案填写在第II卷上)。 1 Sitting in class one afternoon, you feel your nose begin to run. As you wonder if youre catching a cold, you are shocked to see blood on the tissue（纸巾）youre using! You have a nosebleed. 2 D
36、ont worry. Nosebleeds are always easy to stop. Get some tissues or a damp cloth to catch the blood. Sit or stand so that your head is above your heart. Move your head forward and squeeze the soft part of your nose together just below the bony (骨头突出的) center. Applying pressure helps stop the flow of
37、blood, and the nosebleed will usually stop after 10 minutes of steady pressure dont keep checking to see if the bleeding has stopped. 3 If youve tried the steps described above twice and the bleeding continues, youll need to see a doctor. Once youve stopped bleeding, dont lift heavy objects or do sp
38、orts that make you tired, and try not to blow your nose for 24 hours. 4 With your nosebleed over, lets learn more about nosebleeds. The most common kind is an anterior（前部的) nosebleed, whose most common cause is dry air. It also occurs after repeated blowing when you have a cold. 5 Another kind is a
39、posterior (后部的) nosebleed, which comes from the deepest part of the nose. Blood from a posterior nosebleed flows down the back of the throat even if you are sitting or standing. Teens seldom have posterior nosebleeds, which occur most often in older people, people with high blood pressure, or who ha
40、ve had nose or face injuries. 6 Nosebleeds usually are not severe, but frequent nosebleeds might suggest a serious problem. If you get nosebleeds frequently - more than once a week you should see a doctor.46. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? (within 6 words)47. What are the three things that yo
41、u had better not do within 24 hours of a nosebleed? (within 10 words)48. What is the most common cause of the most common kind of nosebleeds? (within 4 words)49. Which kind of nosebleed occurs mainly among older people? (within3 words)50. How often do you catch nosebleeds so you should see a doctor?
42、 (within 5 words)英 语 答 题 卷第卷（共35分）题号阅读表达书面表达总分总分人签名得分注意事项：1、答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。2、请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上作答。阅读表达 (共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分)：46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第三部分 书面表达（满分35分）假如你是张华，一名刚刚进入高一的学生。面对新的学习环境和学习任务带来的压力，想和父母说说心里话，请你用英文在你的博客上以书信的形式表达出来。内容要点如下：知心话对父母的感谢感谢他们倾注关爱，关心鼓励对父母的希望1. 和他们多交流，使自己保持良好状态2. 创造条件，给自己提供实时
43、帮助学习打算考生自拟（至少写两点）注意：1. 短文须包括以上所有内容要点。2. 词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mom and Dad,I have realized my dream, being a student in this key high school. On this special occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you. Yours ever Zhang Hua英语参考答案单项选择1-5 CABAD 6-10 CDABB 11-15 BDCCD完形填空16-
44、20 BCACB 21-25 BACCA 26-30CCBDB 31-35 AADCD阅读理解36-40 BDABC 41-45CABDB阅读表达46. How to stop nosebleeds.47. . Lift heavy objects . Do tiring sports . Blow your nose48. Dry air 49. Posterior nosebleeds.50. More than once a week.书面表达Dear Mom and Dad, I have realized my dream, being a student in this key h
45、igh school. On this special occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you. To begin with, I am grateful to all the love, care and encouragement you have given me all these years. At the same time, it is my sincere hope that you can spare more time to communicate with me. In this w
46、ay, I can always be in a good state in the coming term. Besides, I also hope that you can create necessary conditions, thus providing me with timely help. For my part, I am determined to concentrate more time and energy on my study and, if any problem turns up, turn to my teachers immediately. Whats more, I will pay special attention to maths where I used to score low. After all, a balanced development is very important in the future study.Yours ever
