1、Period 35响水县2018年中考一轮复习课件 (九年级上册 Unit 5)课前自学反馈类别课标考点要求词汇拓展1.divide v._(adj.)2.music n._(adj.)_(n.)音乐家3.win v._(n.)4.control v._(现在分词)5.tradition n._(adj.)winnermusicaldividingcontrollingtraditionalmusician 类别课标考点要求词汇拓展6.high adj._(adv.)7.value n._(adj)8last v._(adj.)9.Africa n._(adj.)10.success n._(
2、adj.)_(adv.)_(v.)11centre n._(adj.)highlyvaluablelasting successful succeedsuccessfully African central 短语归纳1.令人愉快的东西 _2举行艺术节 _3音乐天赋 _4被颁发给 _5对感兴趣 _6流水的声音 _7用创作音乐 _8.通过控制的速度 _9.以一种西方的风格 _have an art festivalmusical talentbe presented toshow an interest inthe sounds of the rushing watermake music wit
3、hby controlling the speed ofin a Western stylesomething pleasant短语归纳10分界线 _11.高度评价 _12向开放 _13.上气不接下气 _14有持久的价值 _15各种音乐 _16编；编造 _17有浓郁的地方特色 _18因某事表扬某人 _a dividing linethink highly ofbe open toout of breathhave a lasting valueall kinds of music make uphave strong local colourpraise sb for sth短语归纳19.对有
4、天赋 _20把和混在一起 _21吹得更加猛烈 _22像往常一样 _23.鼓励某人做某事 _24因而著名 _have a gift formixwithblow harderas usualencourage sb to do sthbe known/famous for句型再现1.因为我已经发现比艺术更令人愉快的事了。Because Ive found _2因为当时没有任何乐器，他就用一些普通的东西，比如石头、纸什么的，来创作音乐。Since he had no musical instruments then,he _ stones and paper.3八年后，他继续在美国深造。Eight
5、 years later,he _ in the USA.something more pleasant than art made music with common objects like went on to study 句型再现4作为一名作曲家，也许他最为人知的是为电影卧虎藏龙作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖。As a composer,perhaps he_ an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon.5相反，谭通过控制水流的速度创作了超过50种来自水的声音。Instead,Tan makes over 50
6、 sounds from water _is best known for winning by controlling the speed of water flow 句型再现6.“我迟到了，因为交通太拥挤了，”她上气不接下气地说。“Im late because there was_，”she said,_7我们一点儿也不厌烦，因为真的很精彩。We did not _ because it was_too much traffic out of breath get bored at all really wonderful 句型再现8爵士音乐家是伟大的，因为他们在弹奏的时候编曲。Jazz
7、 musicians are great because they_9后来，我确实创作出一些精彩的画。I _ some wonderful pictures _.10每次我画画的时候都会在色彩的世界里玩得很开心。I _ in the world of colours _ I paint.make up music while playing later did make enjoy myself every time 句型再现11.我的音乐就是梦想无边。My music is _12.这场歌剧演了一个半小时。The opera lasted_13.看着这块水彩印，我决定吹一吹。Looking
8、at the mark,I _it.14.他喜欢淙淙的水声和飒飒的风声。Heloves_and_to dream without boundaries.decided to blow for one and a half hours.the blowing wind.the sounds of the rushing water 语法结构1.学会运用because引导的原因状语从句。2学会运用 since和as 引导的原因状语从句。词 汇 点 睛1 present vt.颁发；提交；展现点拨 present sb with sth 意为“颁发/赠送某物给某人”，其被动结构：sb be pres
9、ented with sth。I was presented with a new dictionary.别人赠给了我一本新词典。拓展(1)present 作形容词时，意为“现在的；目前的；出席的”。be present at the meetingattend the meeting，意为“出席会议”，其反义词组：be absent from the meeting 缺席会议It is well known that he is the master of the present situation.众所周知，他是目前局势的控制者。Many of them were present at t
10、he conference.他们中的许多人都出席了这次会议。(2)present作名词时，意为“礼物；现在”。at present意为“目前，现在”。I received many nice birthday presents.我收到了许多精美的生日礼物。People live a happy life at present.现在人们过着幸福的生活。2 central adj.中心的；中央的The shops are in a central position in the city.商店都开设在城市的中心位置。His home is near central London.他家靠近伦敦市中心
11、。拓展 centre n.中心；核心；圆心in the centre of 在的中心She loves to be the centre of interest.她喜欢成为关注的中心。3 control vt.控制，支配点拨 control的过去式是controlled，过去分词是controlled，现在分词是controlling。Control yourself.Dont get angry.你要克制自己，不要生气。She is skillful enough to control the machine now.现在她能足够熟练地操纵这台机器了。4 breath n.呼吸点拨 brea
12、th的动词形式为breathe。out of breathbreathe heavily，意为“上气不接下气”。It took us a few minutes to get our breath back after the race.赛跑后我们用了好几分钟才恢复了正常呼吸。It is difficult to breathe at these high altitudes.在这些高海拔的地方呼吸很困难。I ran so fast that I was out of breath.我跑得太快了，以至于上气不接下气。搭配 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸take a deep bre
13、ath 深呼吸breathe deeply 深呼吸breathe in 吸气5 last vi.持续点拨 last 为不及物动词，意为“持续，维持”。Our holiday will last for two months.我们的假期将持续两个月。The hot weather lasted until the end of September.炎热的天气一直持续到九月底。拓展(1)last作为形容词，意为“最后的；刚过去的”。He was the last teacher to leave the office.他是最后一个离开办公室的老师。My son arrived home last
14、Wednesday.我儿子上周三到的家。(2)last 作为名词，意为“最后”。At last,I understood his meaning.最后，我明白了他的意思。(3)last 作为副词，意为“最后，上一次”。When did we last meet?我们上次见面是什么时候？6 encourage vt.鼓励搭配 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事Our teachers always encourage us to work hard.我们老师总是鼓励我们努力学习。拓展 encourage的名词形式是courage，意为“勇气”。have no coura
15、ge to do sth意为“没有勇气做某事”。I had no courage to express my idea at yesterdays class meeting.在昨天的班会上，我没有勇气表明自己的意见。7.pleasant,pleasing和pleased(1)pleasant意为“令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的”Last summer,I had a pleasant trip with my family.新任经理是一位和气的美籍华人。(2)pleasing表示客观上的“令人高兴或愉快的”，指被修饰名词给别人的感觉；用法与pleasant接近，有时可以互换。(3)pleased 表
16、示主观上“感到高兴或愉快的”，指自身的感觉。be pleased with 意为“对感到满意/高兴”。Im very pleased with your success.我对你的成功感到很满意1 Why do people think highly of Tans music？为什么人们对谭的音乐评价那么高呢？点拨 highly意为“高度地；非常地”，表示程度很高，除修饰动词(如speak,praise,think等)外，还通常用于修饰分词或形容词(尤其是由动词派生而来的形容词，相当于very much)。think highly of意为“对高度评价”。句 型 透 视Its highly l
17、ikely that he will succeed.他很可能会成功。He speaks highly of the boys behaviour.他高度称赞了这个男孩的表现。拓展 high作为副词通常表示具体的“高”，且主要修饰动词。I cant jump any higher.再高些我跳不了。2 I did make some wonderful pictures later.后来，我确实创作出一些精彩的画。点拨 此句中的did起强调作用。用于强调的do通常只用于一般现在时或一般过去时，即只有do,does,did这样的形式，其后的动词要用原形。She always does arrive
18、 in time!她总是及时到达！He did come but soon went back.他的确来过，但很快就回去了。Do help me with this Maths problem.务请帮我解答这道数学题。.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.I think this article will have a _(last)influence.2.Could you tell me who is the final _(win)?3.His dream is to be a famous _(music)4In China,mooncakes are the _(tradition)fo
19、od on the MidAutumn Festival.5I did _(see)your keys on the desk yesterday,but I dont know where they are now.lastingwinnermusiciantraditionalsee当堂效果检测.单项选择1It is _ that Mr Guo sailed across the world by himself _ within about 130 days.Aterrified;successful Bscary;successfullyCamazing;successfully Dc
20、onvincing;successful2Bob worked every day as a cook,and then _ a second job in the evenings.Awent on doingBcontinued on doingCwent on to do Dcontinued doing3John _ a doctor.He _ his skills.Ais famous for;is known as Bis famous as;is known asCis famous for;is known for Dis famous as;is known forCCD4T
21、he boy can speak both English and Japanese _ he is only ten.Wow,what a clever boy!Aif BbecauseCalthough Dbut5Millie was late for school this morning _ there was a lot of traffic on the road.Abecause Bbecause ofCif DsoCA.根据汉语意思完成句子1.当我儿子很小的时候，他就对打篮球产生了兴趣。When my son was very young,he _ _.2中央政府鼓励大学生发挥
22、所学知识自主创业。The central government _ creat jobs with their knowledge _3.大部分游客对这次令人愉悦的旅行很满意。Most of the visitors _showed an interest inencourages college students to are pleased with the pleasant tripplaying basketballby themselves 4.我们必须高度赞扬他乐于助人的精神。We must _ his spirit of helpfulness.5下课后，约翰上气不接下气地跑回了家。After class,John ran home _.think highly ofout of breath
