1、高2012级高一上期12月月考英语试题第I卷（共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. When will the woman hand in her report ?A. This afternoon.B. On Monday morning.C. On Monday afternoon.2. How did Jack travel?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.3. What has the man bought for his son?A. Tennis shoes.
2、 B. Some clothes. C. Some books.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. Librarian and student.B. Operator and caller.C. Customer and repairman.5. When does the conversation probably take place?A. At breakfast time. B. At lunch time.C. At supper time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听
3、下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the weather be like on Saturday?A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.7. Which season is it now?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. How far is the post office from here?A. 10 minutes ride. B. 15 minutes ride. C. 20 minutes ride.9. How will the woman
4、 go to the post office?A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.请听第8段材料，回答第10题至12题。10. What does the woman think of the man?A. Careless. B. Patient. C. Hard-working.11. What does the woman invite the man to do after school?A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the park. C. Have a picnic.12. When will the man hav
5、e the writing class?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What relation is the man to Bob?A. His classmate. B. His colleague C. His grandpa.14. What does Bobs father do?A. A teacher. B. An actor. C. A doctor.15. When will Bob s birthday party be held?A. This Sunday afternoo
6、n.B. This Saturday morning.C. This Saturday afternoon.16. What does the man have to do on Sunday?A. Go to the movies.B. Help look after his grandparents.C. Help the woman with the housework请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many noticeable Operas have been mentioned?A. 4 B. 5. C. 6.18. By what are the roles
7、 for Peking Opera further classified?A. Age and appearance.B. Character and sex .C. Age and profession.19. What is the other name for the role of “female”?A. Sheng. B. Dan. C. Jing.20. What character does the role of chou have?A. Open-minded B. Strict. C. Humorous.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空 (共10
8、小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Britain was the first country in the world to have _ free health care system paid for by _ government.A. /, a B. a, the C. /, the D. a, a22. Kind and patient, my first English teacher, Mrs Li, explains grammar _ clearly, especially in this
9、 opening class, that even I can understand it.A. very B. too C. so D. rather 23. In 1925, the government passed a law, _ people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.A. allowing B. to allow C. allowed D. which was allowed24. Xiao Yuns house, which is _ , is made of local stone.A. two-storey-hi
10、gh B. two-storeys-high C. two storey high D. two storeys in height25. -She is said to have made good preparations for this monthly exam. -Exactly, Ive never seen her _.A. more confident B. such confident C. most confident D. very confident26. That _ one of the most attractive spots I have been to.A.
11、 is going to B. will be C. is D. was27. Who would you rather _ shopping with you?A. have go B. go C. have gone D. had gone28. Berners-Lee made _ possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army.A. him B. it C. that D. this29. The Internet, _ millions of pages of data, is
12、 the biggest sources of information in the world.A. consisted of B. consisting of C. made up D. making up of30. -Dont worry. Just try as you are told and you shall do a good job in this exam. -_.A. Of course B. Nothing beats me C. I will D. No way第二节 完形填空(共20小每小1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和
13、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to celebrate it by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a 31 part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is 32 ever crowded, because not
14、 many people know about it, so it is not usually 33 _ to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening 34 . When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely 35 _. I looked around but not 36 table was free. One of the waiters 37 me. He came across and explained the
15、situation. “A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. “It was like an invasion(侵略). Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly 38 . ” The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are about to 39 , ” he said, “Just hold on and youll _ 40 a place there.” He w
16、as right. Fifteen minutes later, the people 41 the corner table paid their 42 , got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down. 43 our table was almost out of sight. We tried to call the attention of the waiter 44 _ sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, 45 the party of tou
17、rism. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 46 with life. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 47 A few moments later he returned to o
18、ur table. We could tell from his face that he had 48 _ for us. 49 a little sorry he told us that there was 50 left. “All we can offer you” he said, “is an omelet(煎蛋卷) !”31. A. quiet B. calm C. busy D. silent32. A. hard B. often C. hardly D. always33. A. necessary B. possible C. important D. certain3
19、4. A. as before B. as a matter of fact C. as usual D. as is known to all35. A. empty B. full C. free D. quiet36. A. all B. every C. a single D. a double37. A. realized B. recognized C. comforted D. settled38. A. watch B. care C. try D. manage39. A. start B. leave C. end D. pay40. A. find B. find out
20、 C. wait D. see41. A. by B. beside C. at D. near42. A money B. bill C. food D. drinks43. A. Luckily B. Fortunately C. Generally D. Unluckily44. A. whom B. which C. he D. who45. A. were kept busy B. was busy with C. kept busy with D. were busy with46. A. exciting B. tired C. pleased D. disappointed47
21、. A. dishes B. food C. order D. menu48. A. good presents B. good news C. bad news D. bad presents49. A. Looking B. Seeing C. Looked D. Found50. A. no meat or fish B. no meat and fish C. meat and fish D. not meat or fish第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分)第一节 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在
22、答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAn allowance(零花钱) is an important tool for teaching kids how to budget, save and make their own decisions. Children remember and learn from mistakes when their own dollars are lost or spent foolishly.How large an allowance is suitable? Experts say there is not right amount. Actual amounts
23、 differ from place to place, and from family to family.To set an appropriate allowance for your child, work up a weekly budget(预算).Allow for entertainment costs such as movies and snacks. Next, include everyday expenses such as lunch money, bus fare, school supplies. “If you make the child responsib
24、le for these ills,” says Josephine Swanson, a consumer specialist, “he or she will learn to budget for necessary expenditures.”Finally, add some extra money to make saving possible. If you can, keep your childs allowance in line with that of his friends. A child whose purchasing power falls away bel
25、ow his peers can feel left out.It can be hard, but avoid excusing your children when they make a mistake with their allowance. When Brooke Stephens was ten and growing up in Jacksonville, her mother gave her $ 5 a week,$1.75 of which was for bus fare and lunch. “If you lose your money,” Brookes moth
26、er told her, “you walk home.”One week the girl spent all her allowance in a candy store, then she called home for a ride. “Mom made me walk home,” recalls Stephens, now a financial planner in Brooklyn. “At first I was angry. But I finally realized that she was trying to teach me an important lesson.
27、”Experts advise that an allowance should not be tied directly to a childs daily chores. Kids should help around the house not because they get paid for it but because they share responsibilities as members of a family. You might, however, pay a child for doing extra jobs at home, which can develop h
28、is or her initiative(主动性).51. Which of the following is the possible title of the passage?A. How to develop a childs initiative. B. How to work up an amount of pocket money. C. How to teach a child to make money. D. How to teach a child about money management.52. It can be inferred from the passage
29、that if a child is given an allowance, he or she may . A. spend all the money very soon. B. be spoiled and finally ruined C. feel responsible and careful about money D. lose the money and can not return home53. In Paragraph 4, the words “his peers” refer to . A. his parents B. his teachers C. his fi
30、nancial experts D. his friends54.The author implies (暗示）in the passage that . A. paying children for their housework is no good B. a childs initiative can be developed if he or she is paid for all the housework C. children may feel lost and lonely if they have no pocket money D. children may learn t
31、o put aside some money if they are given a great amount of pocket money55. What is the implication of the story of Stephens, a financial planner in Brooklyn? A. To be strict with children is helpful in furthering their career prospects. B. Teaching somebody the careful management of money at an earl
32、y age is very important. C. Careful management certainly leads to career success. D. Follow the parents advice and you can be successful.B By May，after three months, I had lost 22 pounds and reached my goal of 115 pounds. My friends would say “Alice you look great!” or “ How did you lose so much wei
33、ght? ”. Those compliments（赞扬）made me feel good and confident. Soon I dropped to 110 pounds. A few of my friends told me that I need to stop dieting because I was starting to look sick. They brought me a presenta bag of chocolates, which I later gave to my sister. My mum would come to my room, with t
34、ears in her eyes, and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop. My dad would leave worried messages on my cell phone at school, telling me that it would do serious harm to my body. By mid-June, when school was coming to an end, I was down to an only alive state of 95poun
35、ds. All of a sudden, I knew I had to do something. I guessed the number itself scared me. I recalled my doctor. He told me about a girl who was 95 pounds and was at the risk of dying. I knew I was putting my life at risk, but for what? To make those who love me worried? Is it worthwhile to be thin?
36、Now I realize that models in magazines, TV and movies are not realistic. The price to pay for the “perfect body” is living with the dangerous and sometimes deadly eating disorder. And there are more important things to think about than how thin you are.56. How did the author feel when she weighed 11
37、5 pounds? A. Happy. B. Disappointed. C. Worried. D. Painful.57. The authors mother went to her room to _. A. bring her some chocolates. B. tell her she missed her. C. ask her to stop dieting. D. talk about her studies.58. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to _ . A. the authors
38、cellphone. B. the authors diet to lose weight . C. the parent from the authors friends. D. the authors fathers long chat with her.59. The author decided to stop dieting_ . A. when her friends told her to do so B. when her father left some messages C. when her weight dropped to 95 pounds D. when her
39、mother had a talk with her60. What does the writer want to tell us?A. It is too expensive for people to lose weight.B. You will be healthy as long as you stop dieting.C. There is no model with a perfect body in real life.D. Being thin is not the most important thing in our life.第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满
40、分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意61至65四个小题后面的词数要求）。Could one teacher make a difference? Thats a question I have been asking myself since I made the decision to switch careers at the age of 46. I stopped being a university professor, a scholar of Chinese poetry, and a teacher of comparative liter
41、ature who read seven languages, and started being a K-12（Kindergarten to 12th grade in high school）teacher. Over the course of my first year I taught students with remarkably different abilities. In the same class, I had students who read at the fifth-grade level and students whose abilities were co
42、mparable to college students. I taught students who were eager to learn, students with a who-cares attitude, and students who were just angry about being in school. Some kids benefited from strong support systems. Others were struggling to function in unstable family situations. Students entered my
43、classroom with different skills and different needs as human beings and my days (and often my nights) were consumed with trying to help them. Teaching in a public high school is much more complex than those outside can imagine. Every day, you are running five different classes, designing and adaptin
44、g learning activities that your hope will meet the needs of your students. Most days, you work from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m., often with just a break for dinner. Despite diminishing sleep, you need to maintain an energy level that matches that of teenagers. And you must constantly remind yourself of the pow
45、er you have to affect your kids, for better or worse. You cant afford to be careless, indifferent, hurtful, fake, or oblivious (as you might on an off day with adults) because kids never get over it.61. What job was the writer engaged in before a K-12 teacher? （no more than 15 words）_62. How many la
46、nguages can the writer read? (one word only)_63. What does who-cares mean? (no more than 6 words)_64. Why did the writer spend so much time staying with her first year students? (no more than 25 words)_65. How long does the writer work every day as a K-12 teacher? (no more than 7 words)_第II卷（共55分）第四
47、部分 书面表达（共三节，满分55分）第一节 句子翻译：（共5小题，每小题4空，每空一词一分，满分20分）66. Two percent of the total population of China have _ _ the Internet, _ _45 percent in the USA and 15 percent in Japan.与美国的45%和日本的15%相比，中国有2%的人能上网。67. Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university _ _ _ _ .贝尔纳斯.李上大学时用一台旧电视组装了他的第
48、一台计算机。68. _ _ _ _ of a simple scientific experiment.下面是一个简单的科学实验的描述。69. _ _ _ _ I have visited your hometown.这是我第一次参观你的家乡。70. Travelling _ _ _ _ over 400 kilometers per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometer journey in eight minutes.以每小时四百多公里的速度行驶，磁悬浮火车8分钟之内可以走完这30公里的路程。第二节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满
49、分10分）根据首字母或括号中文填词71. The i_ was quite painful and I couldnt move my arm for a month- I hate that.72. He d_ the first “web browser”, which allowed computer users to access documents from other computer.73. When you heat a metal, it e_.74. All these things mean that many villages in Western Europe are
50、 fighting to s_.75. We saw a_ farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.76. There are plenty of graduates _ (渴望) for work.77. Some of the verbs can _（指的是） more than one means of transport.78. This is one of the most _ (吸引人的) places I have been to.79. To find out if iron rusts in _ (普通的) w
51、ater.80. You need _ (许可) from the World Wide Web before you can access information.第三节 写作假设你是Li Hua, 你的朋友Jenny将要参加期末考试，现向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一个邮件提些建议。内容要点如下：1. 注意合理饮食。多吃鱼、肉、豆类等，特别是新鲜蔬菜和水果，不要吃太多甜食。2. 注意锻炼身体。劳逸结合，多参加体育运动。3. 保证充足的睡眠。不要熬夜，每天至少睡8个小时。注意：词数100个左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头已为你写好。Dear Jenny,How nice to he
52、ar from you! I know you are going to take part in the final exam. _Best wishes,Yours,高2012级高一上期12月月考英语试题答 题 卷(满分55分)阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）注意每小题后括号里的字数要求。61. What job was the writer engaged in before a K-12 teacher? （no more than 15 words）_62. How many languages can the writer read? (one word only)_6
53、3. What does who-cares mean? (no more than 6 words)_64. Why did the writer spend so much time staying with her first year students? (no more than 25 words)_65. How long does the writer work every day as a K-12 teacher? (no more than 7 words)_句子翻译：（共5小题，每小题4空，每空一词一分，满分20分）66. Two percent of the total
54、 population of China have _ _ the Internet, _ _45 percent in the USA and 15 percent in Japan.与美国的45%和日本的15%相比，中国有2%的人能上网。67.Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university _ _ _ _ .贝尔纳斯.李上大学时用一台旧电视组装了他的第一台计算机。68._ _ _ _ of a simple scientific experiment.下面是一个简单的科学实验的描述。69._ _ _ _ I h
55、ave visited your hometown.这是我第一次参观你的家乡。70._ _ _ _ of over 400 kilometers per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometer journey in eight minutes.以每小时四百多公里的速度行驶，磁悬浮火车8分钟之内可以走完这30公里的路程。单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71.The i_ was quite painful and I couldnt move my arm for a month- I hate that.72.He d_ the
56、 first “web browser”, which allowed computer users to access documents from other computer.73.When you heat a metal, it e_.74.All these things mean that many villages in Western Europe are fighting to s_.75.We saw a_ farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.76.There are plenty of graduat
57、es _ (渴望) for work.77.Some of the verbs can _（指的是） more than one means of transport.78.This is one of the most _ (吸引人的) places I have been to.79.To find out if iron rusts in _ (普通的) water.80.You need _ (许可) from the World Wide Web before you can access information.书面表达 (满分25分)Dear Jenny,How nice to hear from you! I know you are going to take part in the final exam. _Best wishes,Yours,
