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云南省红河州泸西一中2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题(含解析).doc

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1、云南省红河州泸西一中2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题(含解析)听力第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What food does the woman suggest?A. Sandwiches. B. Salads C. Noodles.2. What will the man do first with the womans car?A. Fill up the tank. B. Wash the windows. C.

2、Check the tire pressure.3. What is the man doing right now?A. Walking around. B. Watching TV. C. Eating snacks.4. Where is the conversation probably taking place?A. In an office. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Different colors. B. A picture. C.

3、Some flowers.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. Who might the woman be?A. A doctor. B. An assistant. C. A professor.7. When will the man go to see the doctor?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. O

4、n Friday.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Rest at home. B. Go shopping. C. Work.9. What will the man buy?A A hat. B. A necklace. C. A coat.10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What

5、are the speakers doing?A. Doing a test. B. Having an interview. C. Playing a puzzle game.12. What is Jennifer bad at?A. Focusing. B. Dealing with stress. C. Getting on with others.13. How does Jennifer feel about the result?A. Surprised B. Disappointed. C. Worried.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14. Why will

6、 the man miss the school dance?A. He wont be in school. B. He doesnt like dancing. C. Hes busy with other events.15. When is the senior picnic?A. In a week. B. In a month. C. In two months.16. Which event is in June?A. The photo day. B. The graduation party. C. The awards ceremony.17. Where will the

7、 woman be this summer?A. In Boston. B. In New York City. C. In Washington, D.C.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What will the weather be like today in the southeast of the country?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Dry.19. What will the highest temperature be in the north?A.15 degrees centigrade. B. 20 degrees cent

8、igrade. C. 23 degrees centigrade.20. Which part of the country will likely be sunny tomorrow?A. North. B. Southeast. C. South.阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASingapore Garden Festival (SGF) is the only show in the world to gather the wor

9、lds top award-winning garden and flowery designers under one roof. This must-see event will impress you with a wide range of displays and activities that have been planned specially for you. An experience of a lifetime awaits at the Singapore Garden Festival for you and your family. Mark your calend

10、ar today!Jacob Ballas Childrens GardenWorry that your child is bored? Sign him or her up for a guided tour in Jacob Ballas Childrens Garden. It will stimulate a sense of wonder in your child as it promises a unique discovery and provides interesting learning experiences in a garden setting. Let your

11、 child explore and play so that they will learn to take care of plants and the environment while you admire the exhibits with a peace of mind.Far East Organization Childrens GardenYour child can have a fun-filled day with interactive games, water play features and educational programs in an abundant

12、 natural setting at Far East Organization Childrens Garden! The play zone contains play such as a sway (摇摆) bridge and stepping springs, and the Fish Fountain with an interactive landscape of water tunnels and different fish-Shaped sculpture.Marine Cove Childrens Outdoor PlaygroundCome and bring you

13、r child to the 3500-square-metre playground suitable for children of various ages! It is located next to the beach offering users open spaces and a good view of the sea. Your child can also join in the fun at a play area with talking tubes, fun mirrors and a drum set! The playground also has play eq

14、uipment for children who have disabilities to play together. This includes special needs equipment such as sensory play panels.1. Why is Singapore Garden Festival a must-see event?A. It is the only show to gather different roofs.B. It is a grand awarding ceremony for designers.C. It attracts flowery

15、 designers to the competition.D. It brings together the world-class garden and flowery designs.2. What can the children do in Jacob Ballas Childrens Garden?A. Have a good view of the sea.B. Participate in interactive games.C. Learn to look after the plants.D. Know about ways to design gardens.3. Whi

16、ch of the following venues suits disabled children most?A. Marine Cove Childrens Outdoor Playground.B. Far East Organization Childrens Garden.C. Jacob Ballas Childrens Garden.D. The Fish Fountain.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。Singapore Garden Festival是世界上唯一一个把世界获奖花园和花卉设计集于一体的展览,孩子们可以探索游玩,学会欣赏展品的同时还能

17、学会照看植物和环境。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的Singapore Garden Festival (SGF) is the only show in the world to gather the worlds top award-winning garden and flowery designers under one roof. 可知,新加坡花园节是世界上唯一一个把世界获奖花园和花卉设计集于一体的展览,由此推测这是新加坡花园节必看的原因。D. It brings together the world-class garden and flowery designs. (它集世界

18、级的花园和花卉设计于一体)符合以上说法,故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Jacob Ballas Childrens Garden部分中的Let your child explore and play so that they will learn to take care of plants and the environment while you admire the exhibits with a peace of mind可知,在Jacob Ballas Childrens Garden孩子们可以探索游玩,学会欣赏展品的同时还能学会照看植物和环境。C. Learn to loo

19、k after the plants. (学习照顾植物)符合以上说法,故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Marine Cove Childrens Outdoor Playground部分中的The playground also has play equipment for children who have disabilities to play together可知,操场上有专供残疾孩子使用的设备。故选A项。BThe Right Thing“Hi, Mrs. Grady,” said Mark when their neighbor opened her door. “Would

20、you like us to shovel your sidewalk and driveway?” Shoveling was Jamies idea, a way to earn enough money for the new Ocean Kingdom video game that came out the next day .Mrs. Grady was happy, “That would be wonderful, boys. I think the job is getting to be too much for me.“It will cost 10 dollars,”

21、Jamie said.” If thats OK “, Mark added.“Oh dear, ”Mrs. Grady said disappointedly, “I havent been able to get to the bank. I can offer homemade cookies, but I realize thats not what you had in mind.”Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them another time, but Jamie cut him off. “Well come b

22、ack later.”Mrs. Grady doesnt look like the person whod come to his rescue last summer when Mr. Dunns collie, Goldie had just wanted to play, but Mark didnt feel comfortable around big dogs. He wanted to call for help, but his tongue seemed locked behind his teeth. Then Mrs. Gradys front door had flo

23、wn open. She must have seen him from across the street. “Hold on, Mark. Im coming!” “Goldie” shed called. As soon as Goldie had turned her head, Mrs. Grady had slipped between Mark and the dog. She wasnt much taller than Mark, but shed stood firm as a rock in front of him. “Goldie, go home!” Then sh

24、ed swept her broom to hurry the dog along. “ Get!” Goldie had obeyed.When Mark showed thanks to Mrs. Grady, Mrs. Grady laughed. “It was nothing. Good neighbors watch out for each other, dont they? ”And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as hed needed her last summer. He smiled and waved at Mrs. Grad

25、y, then his shovel deep into the snow.“Hey!” Jamie shouted. “What are you doing?” Mark couldnt explain about Goldie and watching out for neighbors.” I like Mrs. Gradys cookies,” he said.4. Why did Jamie and Mark plan to clear the snow for Mrs. Grady at first?A. To help the ladyB. To do volunteer wor

26、kC. To earn pocket moneyD. To visit New Kingdom5. Mrs. Grady couldnt pay them most probably because .A. she didnt have enough cashB. she couldnt find the bankC. she thought it was worthlessD. she couldnt afford it6. According to the story, which of the following word cannot be used to describe Mrs.

27、Grady?A. PositiveB. HelpfulC. HopefulD. Brave7 Which of the following proverb can best summarize the story?A. A clear conscienceB. Kindness is repaid with kindnessC. A penny saved is a penny earnedD. Actions speak louder than work【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B【解析】本文为记叙文,通过Jamie and Mark为Mrs Grady清理雪的故事,告诉我

28、们要用善良的举动回报别人的善举。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Shoveling was Jamies idea, a way to earn enough money for the new Ocean Kingdom video game that came out the next day.(铲土是Jamie的主意,一种为第二天推出的新海洋王国电子游戏挣足够的钱的方法)可知,Jamie和Mark计划为Mrs. Grady清理雪是为了挣零花钱。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中I havent been able to get to the bank. I can of

29、fer homemade cookies, but I realize thats not what you had in mind. (我没能去银行。我可以提供自制饼干,但我意识到这不是你想要的)可知,Mrs. Grady不能付给他们钱,因为她没有现金。故选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Oh dear, ”Mrs. Grady said disappointedly, “I havent been able to get to the bank. I can offer homemade cookies, but I realize thats not what you had

30、in mind.”可知,Grady没有钱,只有饼干可以给孩子们,但她知道饼干并不是他们想要的,所以Grady应该是带来了失望,而不是充满希望。故C项hopeful(有希望的)不能被体现。故此题选C。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据倒数第四段中的As soon as Goldie had turned her head, Mrs. Grady had slipped between Mark and the dog. She wasnt much taller than Mark, but shed stood firm as a rock in front of him. “Goldie, go

31、home!” Then shed swept her broom to hurry the dog along. “Get!” Goldie had obeyed.可知Grady曾经帮助过Mark, 再根据最后两段中的now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as hed needed her last summer. He smiled and waved at Mrs. Grady, then his shovel deep into the snow. “I like Mrs. Gradys cookies,” he said. 可知Mrs. Grady需要有

32、人帮助清理雪,但是手里没有现金,只有饼干,Mark愿意清理。通过这个故事让我们懂得要用善举回报别人的善意。A. A clear conscience问心无愧;B. Kindness is repaid with kindness善有善报;C. A penny saved is a penny earned省钱就是赚钱;D. Actions speak louder than work事实胜于雄辩。故选B。CIn most parts of the world, as far back as anyone can remember , there has been a puppet(木偶)tra

33、dition. Although some of us think of puppets as childrens entertainment, they were-and oftenstill are used to tell serious stories to adult audiences. Even in these days of special effects, the puppettheatre still has a special place in many cultures.The best known puppet characters in Britain are P

34、unch and Judy, glove puppets with woodenheads. In summer, one basic play of about half an hour is performed on beaches all around Britain .Mr. Punch, who has an enormous nose and wears a curved hat, gets into trouble and has argumentswith his wife, Judy. A policeman, a crocodile, and a hangman, and

35、all of them run after Mr. Punch. He ,of course, invariably manages to survive to fight another day .In Belgium wooden puppets first appeared in the 1820s in cities like liege . The liege puppetsare in fact string puppets without strings!They have a single rod (棒) attached to their heads, whichmeans

36、the puppeteers arent able to raise the arms and legs, but can move the body up and down and the head from side to side. Many of the stories used to be historical or religious but it is Tchantches,a comic character wit patched trousers and a big black hat, who is the best loved character today. LikeM

37、r. Punch, he is a simple man who is also greedy, quarrelsome and lazy. He makes fun of everyone, but is often warm-hearted and tender.8. We can learn from the first paragraph that_.A. puppets are much more popular nowadays .B. people prefer puppets to special effectsC. puppets were mainly intended f

38、or childrenD. people used puppets to make fun for adults9. The underlined word “invariably”in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_.A. constantlyB. naturallyC. immediatelyD. bravely10. The biggest difference between puppets in Britain and puppets in Belgium is their_.A. performing timeB. operating w

39、aysC. producing materialD. decorating characters11. The passage is mainly about_.A. different kinds of puppetsB. how puppets came into beingC. why puppets are popularD. story-telling through puppets【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了木偶这种神奇的东西,人们可以通过木偶给小孩子讲述故事的形式告诉他们道理,并且讲述了不通国家的木偶制作方法有所不同。【

40、8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Although some of us think of puppets as childrens entertainment, they were-and oftenstill are used to tell serious stories to adult audiences”(尽管这些木有被认为是孩子们用来娱乐的玩具,有时候也会用木偶给成年人讲一些严肃的故事)可知,这些木偶主要是给孩子们的。故选C项。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段的A policeman, a crocodile, and a hangman, and all of them r

41、un after Mr. Punch . He ,of course, invariably manages to survive to fight another day .(一个警察,一只鳄鱼和一个侩子手,他们都跟着Punch先生跑。当然,他invariably设法活下来,以便下次再战。)根据句意可知Punch先生被追着,为了下次再战,他要不断设法活下来。由此推知,划线词的意思是“不断地”。A. constantly(不断地)符合以上猜测,故选A项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的“The best known puppet characters in Britain are Pun

42、ch and Judy, glove puppets with woodenheads.”(英国最著名的木偶是潘趣和朱迪,带木制头的手套木偶)和第三段的“In Belgium wooden puppets first appeared in the 1820s in cities like liege . The liege puppetsare in fact string puppets without strings!”(19世纪20年代,比利时的列日等城市首次出现了木制木偶。列日木偶实际上是没有线的线木偶)可知,英国和比利时两国间的木偶的制作方法是不同的。故选B项。【11题详解】主旨大

43、意题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其第一段的“Although some of us think of puppets as childrens entertainment, they were-and oftenstill are used to tell serious stories to adult audiences.” (尽管这些木有被认为是孩子们用来娱乐的玩具,有时候也会用木偶给成年人讲一些严肃的故事)可知,本文主要讲述了可以通过木偶来讲述一些有意义的故事,故选D。DAsk a teacher to name the most annoying invention of recent

44、years and they will often mention the mobile phone. Disturbed by the problems they create, many head teachers have ordered that pupils should keep their phones switched off at school. Others have told pupils to leave them at home.However, education researchers at The University of Nottingham believe

45、 it is time that phone bans were reassessed, because mobile phones can be a powerful learning aid, they say. Dr Elizabeth Hartnell-Young and her colleagues have reached this conclusion after studying the consequences of allowing pupils in five secondary schools to use either their own mobile phones

46、or the new generation of smartphones in lessons.During the nine-month experiment, 14 to 16-year-old pupils used the phones for a wide range of educational purposes, including creating short movies, setting homework reminders, recording a teacher reading a poem, and timing experiments with the phones

47、 stopwatches. The smartphones, which could be connected to the Internet, also allowed pupils to access revision websites, log into the school email system, ortransfer(转存) electronic files between school and home.The research involved 331 pupils in schools in Cambridgeshire, West Berkshire and Nottin

48、gham. “At the start of the study, even pupils were often surprised at the thought that mobile phones could be used for learning,” Dr Hartnell-Young said. “After their hands-on experience, almost all pupils said they had enjoyed the project and felt more inspired.”Some teachers found that pupils who

49、lacked confidence gained most from the project. However, they recognized that greater use of mobile phones in schools could cause problems.12. We can infer from the first paragraph that.A. teachers are strongly against students owning mobile phonesB. mobile phones should be developed to meet student

50、s needsC. students are free to use their mobile phones at schoolD. mobile phones are usually forbidden to be used at school13. When the students first used mobile phones for learning, they.A. all enjoyed the project very muchB. didnt know what they were used forC. didnt fully realize the learning fu

51、nctions of mobile phonesD. were surprised that they were allowed to use mobile phones in schools14. Who benefited most from the project?A. Older pupils.B. Pupils who were not confident.C. Younger pupils.D. Pupils who were confident.15. The purpose of the text is to tell us that.A. mobile phones can

52、actually help students learnB. mobile phones begin to be widely used in schoolsC. too much use of mobile phones in schools can cause problemsD. the mobile phone is considered the most annoying invention of recent years【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述手机给学校造成很大的困扰,但通过研究发现手机也可以帮助那些不自信的孩子学习

53、。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的“Disturbed by the problems they create, many head teachers have ordered that pupils should keep their phones switched off at school”(受到它们造成的问题的困扰,很多班主任要求学生在学校时将手机关闭)由此推测,通常情况下学校禁止学生使用手机。故选D项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段的“At the start of the study, even pupils were often surprised at the th

54、ought that mobile phones could be used for learning,”(在研究开始时,甚至学生常常也会因为手机可以用来学习这个想法感到惊讶)可知,学生们对于手机能用于学习感觉非常吃惊。由此推测,他们没有完全意识到手机的学习功能。故选C项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Some teachers found that pupils who lacked confidence gained most from the project”可知,一些老师发现一些缺乏自信的学生可以从这个项目中受益。故选B项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其

55、第二段的“However, education researchers at The University of Nottingham believe it is time that phone bans were reassessed, because mobile phones can be a powerful learning aid, they say.”(然而,诺丁汉大学的教育研究人员认为,是时候重新评估手机禁令了,因为手机可以是个强大的学习辅助工具)和最后一段的“Some teachers found that pupils who lacked confidence gaine

56、d most from the project”(一些老师发现一些缺乏自信的学生可以从这个项目中受益。)可推测,这篇文章的写作目的是告诉我们手机事实上有助于学生的学习。故选A项。第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Is it necessary to learn when we are 50s, 60s or even 70s?Most people consider when they get retired, they are supposed to be completely laidba

57、ck, do something fun, or hang around._16_Its particularly important to the elderly.Through learning, we know how to think, how to memorize, how to ask questions and even how to interact with others. According to a study, while we are learning, “the brain creates neural(神经)pathways” that make us smar

58、ter. _17_The more we learn, the mote new neural pathways develop in our brains.When it comes to learning, it doesnt mean we must load ourselves with lots of knowledge. What we need to do is just learn something we like day in and day out. _18_Everyone learns from bottom to up. If we have an interest

59、 to learn, that desire will naturally push us to move forward.As we feel worn out from learning, dont be discouraged._19_An old saying goes, “Birds of a feather fly together.” As long as we have partners to learn all together, our learning excitement will come alive again. On the contrary, if we don

60、t learn, and choose to distance ourselves from other, we might be getting dumb, and slow; eventually, we lose energy, and life passion. Instead of being bored, dumb, why dont we keep learning?_20_More importantly, learning explores our life horizon, helps us build up our confidence; gradually, it le

61、ads us to a way of finding a sense of value and ach. A. Its never too old to learn.B. Dont worry if we cannot learn well.C. You should set a high learning target.D. Learning makes us understand how potential we are.E. Look for a partner who has the same common interest as you do.F. In other words, o

62、ur brains are active as we learn something new.G. However, the truth is that learning makes us energetic, and self-fulfilled.【答案】16. G 17. F 18. B 19. E 20. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。活到老,学到老。学习使我们了解我们的潜能,帮助我们树立信心。【16题详解】根据上句:大多数人认为他们退休了,他们应该是完全放松的,做一些好玩的事情。再根据空格下句:这对老年人尤其重要。可知此空的意思应该是:然而,事实是,学习使我们充满活力,实现自我。

63、根据句意可知选G。17题详解】根据上句:当我们学习的时候,“大脑创造了神经通路”,使我们变得更聪明。再根据空格下句:我们学得越多,新的神经通路就会在大脑中发展。可知此空要表达的意思是:换句话说,我们的大脑在学习新事物时是活跃的。根据句意可知选F。【18题详解】根据下句:每个人都是自下而上学习的,也就是从基础学起。可知上句的意思是:如果我们学得不好,别担心。根据句意可知选B。【19题详解】根据下句:俗话说:“鸟飞在一起。”可知上句要表达的意思是:找一个和你有共同兴趣的伙伴。根据句意可知选E。【20题详解】此空位于句首,根据下文:学习探索我们的生活视野,帮助我们树立信心。可知此空的意思是:学习使我

64、们了解我们的潜能。根据句意可知选D。【点睛】七选五阅读题,有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置,若问题在段首 1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。 2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找 相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的,所以通常情况下,这两句话中会 有某种的衔接手段。本题第5小题,此空位于句首,根据下文:学习探索我们的生活视野,帮助我们树立信心。可知与下文是一种并列关系,故选D。完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)Our

65、 13-year-old son won a local “Hoop (篮球)Shooting competition and entered the regional competition. So on Saturday morning we _21_ our bags and headed down to Green Bay, Wisconsin to _22_ many other basketball shooters for an _23_ to move forward to the state championships.In the competition, my son _

66、24_ waited his turn. Nearly an hour later, he went to the hoops. His first basket was a _25_ . We could see the frustration(沮丧)in his eyes. He tried _26_ to shoot another hoop. Then another failure - he shook his head in _27_ . But he continued. Finally, he _28_ to shoot a few balls and scored 20 po

67、ints. My son _29_ from his hoop, frustrated and disappointed, being _30_ that he didnt make it because there were several guys getting over 40 points, already _31_ his.If it had been up to our _32_ son to decide, he would have left before watching the game and _33_ himself in our hotel. Instead, we

68、took this chance to help him _34_ this life disappointment: giving him time for frustration and then sharing our opinion on this _35_. We told him: Its because of his earlier _36_ that we were able to watch this game; its _37_ to fail. We all fail at some point in our lives. We were proud of him tho

69、ugh he didnt _38_ the prize.In the end, we _39_, watched the game, and had a great time! When you are _40_ by life, dont let it keep you down. As the old saying goes, “When life hands you lemons, make lemonade!”21. A. pulledB. drewC. tidiedD. packed22. A. contactB. joinC. gatherD. visit23. A. invita

70、tionB. instructionC. opportunityD. announcement24. A. desperatelyB. anxiouslyC. casuallyD. politely25. A. successB. burdenC. shameD. miss26. A. in vainB. on purposeC. by accidentD. in public27. A. troubleB. silenceC. disbeliefD. discomfort28. A. expectedB. attemptedC. offeredD. managed29. A. recover

71、edB. excusedC. withdrewD. dismissed30. A. relievedB. astonishedC. awareD. doubtful31. A. doublingB. improvingC. guessingD. ignoring32. A. nervousB. guiltyC. worriedD. embarrassed33. A. cheeredB. blamedC. encouragedD. trained34. A. work throughB. carry outC. go overD. reflect on35. A. occasionB. prac

72、ticeC. dilemmaD. situation36. A. arrangementB. accomplishmentC. preparationD. persuasion37. A. acceptableB. easyC. awkwardD. annoying38. A. deserveB. desireC. rejectD. receive39. A. leftB. remainedC. agreedD. arrived40. A. acknowledgedB. welcomedC. raisedD. beaten【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 26

73、. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过讲述我13岁的儿子在当地投篮比赛中获胜后,进入了地区级的比赛。而在这次比赛中,儿子以失败结束,没能赢得比赛。赛后“我们”和儿子进行了沟通:正是因为他之前所取得的成绩,才让我们看他比赛,失败是可以接受的。尽管他没能赢得比赛,但我们为他骄傲。最后通过引用俗语:当生活给你柠檬时,就做柠檬汁”,寓意要积极向上地面对烦心事。【21题详解】考查动词。句意:所以,周六早上,我们收拾好行李,前往威斯

74、康辛州的格林湾,加入其他篮球射手的行列,争取晋级州锦标赛。A. pulled拉;B. drew画;C. tidied 使整洁,使整齐;D. packed收拾(行李),装(箱)。由前一句可知,13岁的儿子赢得了当地投篮比赛,进入了地区级的比赛。结合本句后半句前往威斯康辛州的格林湾,所以空格处表示收拾行李之后,才前往威斯康辛州的格林湾。故选D项。【22题详解】考查动词。句意:所以,周六早上,我们收拾好行李,前往威斯康辛州的格林湾,加入其他篮球射手的行列,争取晋级州锦标赛。A. contact联系; B. join加入;C. gather集合; D. visit参观。根据本句中to move for

75、ward to the state championships为了继续参加州锦标赛,此处应该表示和其他的选手在地区比赛中争夺,因而加入到其他篮球射手的行列。所以选项B符合题意。故选B项。【23题详解】考查名词。句意同上。A. invitation邀请;B. instruction指导,指示; C. opportunity 机会; D. announcement通知。结合空格后to move forward to the state championships为了继续参加州锦标赛,可知在和其他选手进行地区级比赛后,赢得比赛才能参加州比赛。所以此处表示为了一个能进入参加州比赛的机会。所以选项C符合

76、题意。故选C项。【24题详解】考查副词。句意:在比赛中,我儿子焦急地等待着轮到他。 A. desperately 绝望地,不顾一切地; B. anxiously 焦急地; C. casually随意地,漫不经心地; D. politely礼貌地。根据语境,在比赛中,应该心情是紧张的,等待轮流更是焦急地,所以选项B符合题意。故选B项。【25题详解】考查名词。句意:他的第一个投篮是失败的。A. success成功;B. burden负担; C. shame羞愧; D. miss未击中。根据下一句:We could see the frustration(沮丧)in his eyes.在他眼中,我们

77、能看到他的沮丧。可知,第一个投篮是失败的。结合选项,只有D项符合题意。故选D项。【26题详解】考查短语。句意:他想再投一个篮,但是没有成功。A. in vain徒劳地,无效地;B. on purpose故意地;C. by accident意外地; D. in public公开地。根据下一句:Then another failure,可知,这次投篮还是没投中,选项A符合语境。故选A项。【27题详解】考查名词。句意:然后又一次失败,他不相信地摇了摇头。 A.trouble 困难;B. silence 沉默;C. disbelief不信,怀疑;D. discomfort不舒服。根据上文可知,儿子在当

78、地的投篮比赛中获胜,可知,他的投篮技术是很好的。因而在这次比赛中,连投两个未中,他自己都不信。in disbelief 怀疑地,符合语境。故选C项。【28题详解】考查动词。句意:最后,他投了几个球,得了20分。 A. expected期待; B. attempted 尝试;C. offered提供;D. managed完成(困难的事)。根据短语搭配:expect to do期待做某事;attempt to do尝试做某事;offer to do主动提供做某事;manage to do 设法完成某事。结合语境,得了20分,可知之后的投篮是成功的。所以,选项D符合语境。故选D项。【29题详解】考查

79、动词。句意:我的儿子退出了投篮比赛,既沮丧又失望。 A. recovered 恢复(健康)B. excused原谅,宽恕;C. withdrew退出;D. dismissed解雇。根据本句中there were several guys getting over 40 points这次比赛中有很多人分数超过40分。可知儿子的成绩不好,只能退出比赛。选项C符合语境。故选C项。【30题详解】考查形容词。句意:我的儿子退出了投篮比赛,既沮丧又失望,意识到他没有成功,因为有很多人得了40分以上。A. relieved宽慰的,放心的;B. astonished惊讶的; C. aware 意识到的;D.

80、doubtful怀疑的。根据本句中there were several guys getting over 40 points这次比赛中有很多人分数超过40分。可知儿子对他的投篮成绩是清楚的,是知道的。选项C项符合语境。故选C项。【31题详解】考查动词。句意:我的儿子退出了投篮比赛,既沮丧又失望,意识到他没有成功,因为有很多人得了40分以上,已经是他成绩的两倍了。A. doubling加倍;B. improving改善;C. guessing 猜;D. ignoring忽视。根据上文了解到儿子得分是20分,此处讲到很多人得到了40分以上,自然是他的两倍成绩。选项A符合题意。故选A项。【32题详

81、解】考查形容词。句意:如果让我们的愧疚的儿子来决定,他会在看比赛前离开,然后在我们住的酒店自责。 A. nervous紧张的;B. guilty愧疚的;C. worried 担心的; D. embarrassed尴尬的。本句中up to sb.由某人决定,结合上文,儿子对自己的成绩是即沮丧又失望,因而此处根据语境,在心里他是愧疚的,选项B符合题意。故选B项。【33题详解】考查动词。句意同上。A. cheered 欢呼;B. blamed责备;C. encouraged 鼓励;D. trained训练。根据语境,儿子对自己此次比赛的结果是不满意的,所以内心的愧疚会使他责怪自己,选项B符合语境。故

82、选B项。【34题详解】考查短语。句意:相反,我们抓住这个机会,帮助他度过这段失望的人生:给他时间面对挫折,然后分享我们对这种情况的看法。 A. work through 解决;B. carry out 实施;C. go over检查; D. reflect on思考。根据本句中后半句giving him time for frustration and then sharing our opinion, 我们分享对此事的看法,以及下文我们和儿子之间的谈话,可知这是作为父母帮助孩子解决问题。选项A符合题意。故选A项。【35题详解】考查名词。句意同上。A. occasion场合;B. practi

83、ce练习;C. dilemma 退两难; D. situation情况,局面。结合语境,我们和孩子谈到对这次事情的观点,也就是如何面对这种情形。选项D符合题意。故选D项。【36题详解】考查名词。句意:我们告诉他: 因为他早期的成就,我们才能看这场比赛 。A. arrangement 安排;B. accomplishment成就;C. preparation 准备; D. persuasion说服。根据上文内容,儿子赢得了当地的投篮比赛,进入到地区级比赛。正因如此,才有了今天的这次比赛。这些对儿子来讲,都是获得的成就。选项B符合题意。故选B项。【37题详解】考查形容词。句意:失败是可以接受的。A

84、. acceptable可接受的;B. easy 容易的;C. awkward 令人尴尬的,使人难堪的;D. annoying令人气恼的。由下一句We all fail at some point in our lives. 我们都有失败的时候。是父母和孩子之间的谈话,所以可以得出,之前的内容应当是告诉孩子失败是正常的,要接受此次失败,选项A符合语境。故选A项。【38题详解】考查动词。句意:我们为他感到骄傲,尽管他没有得奖。A.deserve 应受到;B. desire渴望,欲望;C. reject拒绝;D. receive得到,接受。根据上文内容,儿子此次比赛没能获胜,自然不能得到奖励。作为

85、父母,对孩子今天的成绩是骄傲的,自豪的,不管孩子拿不拿到奖。所以,选项D符合题意。故选D项。【39题详解】考查动词。句意:最后,我们留了下来,看了比赛,玩得很开心。 A. left离开; B. remained 停留,留下;C. agreed 同意;D. arrived到达。结合本句watched the game, and had a great time,可知,我们一家看了比赛,很开心。据此可以得出,我们是留下来观看了比赛。选项B符合题意。故选B项。【40题详解】考查动词。句意:当你被生活打败时,不要让它打倒你。 A. acknowledged 承认,公认;B. welcomed 欢迎;

86、C. raised 升起; D. beaten打败。本句后半句dont let it keep you down,不要让它打倒你。结合最后一句As the old saying goes, “When life hands you lemons, make lemonade!”正如俗语:“当生活给你柠檬时,你要做柠檬汁。”寓意要积极面对烦心事。可知这里意思是当你被生活打败时,选项D符合题意。故选D项。语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Its reported that _41_ great many

87、 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) practitioners in the Bay Area in the US state of California are working together _42_(support) TCM among Chinese communities and beyond.“TCM_43_(offer) a good alternative medicine for the American society, and another choice for patients besides Western medicine,”

88、 Chu said.Li, _44_ is to officially take office on the seven-member board after a ceremony next Monday, said he hoped all the TCM practitioners in the Bay Area would work together to have more Americans and members of all communities to benefit_45_TCM treatment. The board will work together with lic

89、ensed TCM practitioners to make future plans to launch education_46_ (program) aimed at training young people to carry on the heritage of TCM.Prof. Art Johnson, _47_(teach) physician health care at Stanford University, said that TCM is part of the family medicine program of Stanford School of Medici

90、ne.“TCM_48_ (refer) to quite a bit by family medicine doctors,” he said.He_49_(strong) supports the promotion of TCM and health medicine to a_50_(large) area, which will bring benefits to more people that suffer pains from disease. “TCM opens up a new understanding about healing system,” said Johnso

91、n.【答案】41. a 42. to support 43. offers 44. who 45. from 46. programs 47. teaching 48. is referred 49. strongly 50. larger【解析】本文为新闻报道。讲述了美国大力推广传统中医。【41题详解】考查冠词。固定搭配:a great many“许多”,所以填a。故填a。【42题详解】考查不定式。空白处表示一起工作的目的,不定式可以做目的状语,所以用to support。故填to support。【43题详解】考查时态。分析句子可知,因为其处于引号中,所以时态用一般现在时。所以填offer

92、s。故填offers。【44题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知,本句为复合句。其中Li为主语,且为逗号后的非限制性定语从句的先行词,所以用who指人。故填who。【45题详解】考查介词。固定搭配:benefit from“从获得好处”,所以填介词from。故填from。【46题详解】考查名词。名词program“计划、方案”为可数名词,前面无不定冠词修饰,所以用programs。故填programs。【47题详解】考查非谓语。分析句子可知,本句为含有宾语从句的复合句。其中that TCM is part of the family medicine program of Stanford Sc

93、hool of Medicine.为宾语从句。句子主语Prof. Art Johnson和teach为逻辑上的主谓关系,因谓语为said, 所以teach要用非谓语中的现在分词teaching。故填teaching。【48题详解】考查被动语态。句意:家庭医生经常提到TCM,根据句意可知,TCM是被医生常提到,所以语态要用被动语态,因其在引号中,也就是直接引语中,所以时态用一般现在时。所以填is referred。故填is referred。【49题详解】考查副词。空白处后的词为动词,所以空白处要用副词修饰动词。所以填strongly。故填strongly。【50题详解】考查比较级。句意:他强烈

94、支持将TCM和健康医学推广到一个更广阔的领域,这将给更多的疾病患者带来好处。结合上文可知,家庭医生经常提到TCM,结合语境可知,此处指的是将TCM和健康医学推广到一个更广阔的领域,所以用比较级larger。故填larger。写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在

95、该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。As we all know, over seventy percent of our planet are covered by sea, where is rich in salt as well as fish. Whats more, there is a great deal of oil or gas under the sea. In other words, the sea is the place with so many important things w

96、e live in. However, with the world population increased rapidly, overfishing has become a serious problem. Every day a lot of rubbishes and waste water are poured into the sea, so the sea is bad polluted. As the result, the number of fish has obviously decreased. Besides, some are dying out or have

97、been died out.Therefore, it is time for everybody protect the sea.【答案】1.areis2.wherewhich3.orand4.inon5.increasedincreasing6.rubbishesrubbish7.badbadly8.thea9.去掉been10.everybody后加to【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了海洋污染的问题,告诉我们现在是时候采取行动保护海洋了。【详解】1.考查主谓一致。句意:我们都知道,超过70%的我们的星球被海洋覆盖,那里是丰富的盐和鱼。分析句意,此处be动词的逻辑主语是“seve

98、nty percent of our planet”,为单数形式,所以此处的be动词也需用单数形式。故将are改为is。2.考查定语从句。句意:我们都知道,超过70%的我们的星球被海洋覆盖,那里是丰富的盐和鱼。分析句意,此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为sea,指物,在定语从句中做主语,应用关系代词which。故将where改为which。3.考查连词。句意:更重要的是,海底有大量的石油和天然气。分析句意,此处应表示前后并列,而不是选择关系。故将or改为and。4.考查介词。句意:换句话说,海洋是我们赖以生存的地方。分析句意,此处为固定搭配live on“靠为生”。故将in改为on。5.考查非谓

99、语动词。句意:然而,随着世界人口的迅速增长,过度捕捞已经成为一个严重的问题。分析句意,此处考查with的复合结构。with的宾语和increase之间是主动关系,所以此处用现在分词作宾补。故将increased改为increasing。6.考查名词的数。句意:每天大量的垃圾和废水被倒入大海,所以大海被严重污染。分析句意:rubbish“垃圾”为不可数名词,无复数形式。故将rubbishes改为rubbish。7.考查副词。句意:每天大量的垃圾和废水被倒入大海,所以大海被严重污染。分析句意,此处应用副词形式修饰动词。故将bad改为badly。8.考查冠词。句意:结果,鱼的数量明显减少。分析句意,

100、此处是固定搭配as a result“结果是”。故将the改为a。9.考查时态。句意:此外,有些正在灭绝或已经灭绝。分析句意,die out“灭绝”,为不及物动词,无被动,所以been是多余的。故将been去掉。10.考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,是时候每个人都保护海洋了。分析句意,it作形式主语,此处用不定式做真正的主语。故在everybody和protect之间加to。第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)52. 假定你是李华,前几天参加了一家旅行社组织的海南三日游活动。由于对导游的行为不满,写信给这家旅行社投诉其导游Miss Li。要点如下:1. 简述该导游的不当行为(例如:说话粗鲁;强迫游客

101、购物等);2. 要求道歉。注意:1.词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,Im writing to express my complaint about the service of your travel agency.A few days ago, I joined a tree-day trip to Hainan with your travel agency. I was really looking forward to enjoying the trip. However, to my disappointment,

102、 the tour guide, Miss Li was rough in speech. She led us to several expensive souvenir shops, forcing tourists to purchase goods, which wasted us much time. As a result, two scenery spots were left unseen in the end.We write to the tour guide demanding an apology. I do hope something can be done to

103、prevent such things happening again. Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,假定你是李华,前几天参加了一家旅行社组织的海南三日游活动。由于对导游的行为不满,写信给这家旅行社投诉其导游Miss Li。要点如下:1. 简述该导游的不当行为(例如:说话粗鲁;强迫游客购物等);2. 要求道歉。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):express ones complaint about;look forward to;to ones disappointment;force sb. to do

104、;as a result;in the end等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般过去时和一般现在时。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如She led us to several expensive souvenir shops, forcing tourists to purchase goods, which wasted us much time.运用了非谓语动词和非限定性定语从句;I do hope something can be done to prevent such things happening again.运用强调句型。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。

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