1、中考英语高分必备短语一、take短语1.take action采取行动2.take a walk散步；走一走3.take after（外貌或行为） 像 （某家庭成员）4.take a message捎个口信；传话5.take away夺去；拿走6.take a picture/pictures拍照7.take down拆除；记录8.take a risk/risks冒险9.take off脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞；脱去10.take a look at.看一下11.take in吸入；欺骗12.take an exam参加考试13.take out拿出；取出14.take an inter
2、est in对 感兴趣15.take out the rubbish倒垃圾16.takeseriously认真对待17.take place发生；举行18.take ones order点菜19.take the place of sb.=take ones place代替某人；替换某人20.take care of照顾；处理；护理21.take turns to do轮流22.take ones temperature量体温23.take up（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；占用24.take ones time从容进行；慢慢来25.take a rest休息26.take part in参加
3、；参与（某事）27.take a break/breaks休息28.take pride in为 感到自豪29.take a shower洗淋浴30.take it easy别着急.别紧张；放松31.take a trip去旅行32.take control of控制33.take effect开始起作用.开始产生效果34.take shape成形35.take /make notes记笔记二、turn短语1.turn around转身；转向2.turn into变成3.turn back（使） 原路返回；往回走4.turn over翻转；打翻；移交5.turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；
4、打开6.turn right/left向右 / 左转7.turn off关掉8.turn to翻到；转向；求助于9.turn up调大（声音）；出席（某活动）；出现10.turnupside down把 颠倒过来11.turn down拒绝；调低（音量）12.turn out to be结果是；原来是13.turn in上交；上床睡觉三、all短语1.above all最重要的是.尤其是2.after all毕竟.终究3.all(the)year round一年到头4.all over遍及四、and短语1.again and again再三地.反复地2.between.and.在和之间3.bo
5、th.and.和都.既又4.more and more越来越多五、how短语1.how about.怎么样2.how many多少后跟可数名词复数3.how much 多少后跟不可数名词.什么价钱4.how often多久一次六、about短语1.bring about造成；引起2.learn about了解；学习3.care about关心；在意4.talk about谈论plain about抱怨6.think about思考；考虑7.hear about听说8.worry about担心9.know about了解10.Dream out梦见.梦想11.What about.怎么样七、a
6、s短语1.as a matter of fact事实上.其实.说真的2.as a result of由于3.as a result结果4.as far as I know据我所知.依我看5.as follows如下6.as if/though好像.仿佛7.as long as只要8.as soon as 就9.as usual照例.跟往常一样10.as.as possible尽可能地11.as.as.像一样12.as for至于.关于13.as well也.还八、at短语1.at birth出生时2.at any time在任何时候3.at first起初；起先4.at that time那时
7、候5.at last终于；最后6.at the same time同时；一起；然而7.at least至少；不少于；起码8.at the moment此刻；目前9.at night在晚上；在夜里10.at the age of.在 岁的时候11.at noon在中午12.at the beginning of.在 开始13.at once立刻14.at the bottom/foot of.在 的底部15.at present现在；目前16.at the top of.在 顶部或顶端17.at school在学校；上学18.at the speed of以 的速度19.at times有时；偶
8、尔20.at the risk of.冒着 的风险21.at a time每次；一次22.arrive at/in到达.抵达23.at(the)most至多.不超过24.at a speed of.以的速度25.at any price不惜任何代价.无论如何26.at present现在.目前27.at/on the weekend(=at/on weekends)在周末28.call at拜访(某地)29.feel at home舒适自在.不拘束30.knock at/on敲(门或窗)31.laugh at 嘲笑.对发笑九、by短语1.by accident/chance偶然；意外地2.by
9、 oneself独自地3.by bike骑自行车4.by turns轮流5.by hand用手；靠手做6.by the time.到 的时候7.by mistake错误地；无意8.by the end of在（某个时间点）以前9.by nature天生地10.by the way顺便提一下11.drop by顺便拜访12.learn.by oneself自学十、down短语1.break down 出故障.分解2.calm down(使)平静(下来)3.close down关闭.停业4.die down减弱.平息5.let down使失望6.sit down坐下7.slow down (使)慢下来.(使)减速.放松8.write down写下.记下9.lie down躺下10.look down向下看11.pull.down拆毁；摧毁12.cool down平静下来；冷却13.run down撞倒14.count down倒数；倒计时15.shut down关闭16.cut down砍倒；减少17.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失18.fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌19.talk down大声说话盖住（某人）.不给（某人）说话的机会；贬低.轻视20.knock down拆除；击倒；撞倒4
