1、中考英语必背短语和句型一、动词介词短语3agree with sb.同意某人apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉apply for申请 arrive at (小地方)到达(小地方) arrive in (大地方)到达(大地方)ask for请求,要求believe in相信(的存在/价值)belong to属于 care about关心,介意carry on继续come from来自comment on评论complain about抱怨concentrate on专注于 congratulate sb. on sth.因某事祝贺某人 consist of由组成
2、contribute to促成,有助于 cope with应对,处理 count on依靠,指望depend on依赖,取决于 dream of / about梦想,梦见 escape from从逃脱 explain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事focus on专注于 get along with与相处融洽get on with与和睦相处 get rid of摆脱hear from收到的来信或消息hear of听说 insist on坚持interfere with干扰,妨碍laugh at嘲笑learn from向学习leave for出发去listen to听look after照
3、顾look at看,注视 look for寻找look forward to期待object to反对participate in参加pay for付款prepare for为做准备protectfrom保护免受provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物recover from从中恢复refer to提到,参考rely on依靠result in导致result from由于引起 send for派人去请/取set off出发shout at对大喊smile at对微笑speak to与说话succeed in在方面成功suffer from遭受之苦 take care of照顾
4、take off脱下(衣物);起飞take part in参加talk about谈论talk to和交谈thank sb. for sth.因某事感谢某人 translateinto把翻译成turn on打开(电器等)turn off关闭(电器等)turn up出现;调大音量turn down拒绝;调低音量wait for等待warn sb. of / about警告某人有关write to写信给be good at擅长be interested in对感兴趣be famous for因著名be afraid of害怕be proud of为自豪be pleased with对感到满意be
5、satisfied with对感到满意be angry with sb.对某人生气 be angry about sth.因某事生气be worried about担心be excited about对感到兴奋be sure of / about确信be busy with忙于be responsible for对负责be famous as作为而著名be popular with受欢迎be ready for为做好准备be kind to对友好 be harmful to对有害be different from不同于be similar to类似于complain to sb. about
6、sth.向某人抱怨某事preferto喜欢胜过 devoteto把奉献给 succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事 spendon sth.在上花费(钱/时间)depend upon依赖,取决于二、写作万能句型【开头句型】It is well known that. (众所周知)There is no doubt that. (毫无疑问)As far as I am concerned, . (就我而言)Nowadays, . has become a common phenomenon. (如今已成为一种常见现象。)With the development of society
7、, . (随着社会的发展). plays an important role in our daily life. (在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用。)It is generally believed that. (人们普遍认为)I am writing to express my opinions about. (我写信是为了表达我对的看法。)【承接/过渡句型】Whats more, . (更重要的是)In addition, . (此外)On the one hand, . On the other hand, . (一方面另一方面)First of all, . (首先)Finally,
8、 . (最后)In fact, . (事实上)For example, . (例如)As a result, . (因此)Therefore, . (所以)【表达观点和原因】I strongly believe that. (我坚信)The reason why . is that. (的原因是)I think it is necessary to. (我认为有必要)I agree with the idea that. (我同意这种观点。)The main reason is that. (主要原因是)It is because. that. (正是因为才). not only ., but
9、 also . (不仅而且)【表达建议】We should take measures to. (我们应该采取措施)It is a good idea to. (是个好主意。)Why not .? (为什么不?)I suggest that we should. (我建议我们)It is necessary for us to. (我们有必要)We had better. (我们最好)【表达结果和结尾】In conclusion, . (总之)To sum up, . (总结起来)I hope that. (我希望)Only in this way can we. (只有这样我们才能)I am
10、 sure that. (我确信)I sincerely hope that. (我真诚地希望)All in all, . (总而言之)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that. (通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论)【写人叙事类常用句】He/She is always ready to help others. (他/她总是乐于助人。)He/She is popular with. (他/她在中很受欢迎。)I will never forget the day when. (我永远不会忘记那一天)I w
11、as deeply moved by. (我被深深打动。)What impressed me most was. (给我印象最深的是)I felt proud when. (当时,我感到自豪。)【说明现象类常用句】. is becoming more and more important in our life. (在我们生活中变得越来越重要。)More and more people are beginning to realize that. (越来越多的人开始意识到)It is reported that. (据报道)It is said that. (据说)We can often hear people say that. (我们经常听人说)It is obvious that. (很明显)