1、Happy moment How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies?A good cook could cook as much cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies.如果一个好的厨师能做小甜饼，那么他能做多少小甜饼呢？一个好的厨师能做出和其它好厨师一样多的小甜饼。Revision:Lesson 14 Do you speak English?Words and expressions:amusing adj.好笑的，有趣的experi
2、ence n.经历,经验wave v.招手lift n.搭便车reply v.回答language n.语言journey n.旅行an amusing experience last yearin the south of on the way asked sb.for a lift as soon as say good morning to in the same language apart from /except for/except not at all neither of 一次有趣的经历 去年 在南部 在途中 向某人要求搭车 一就 向某人问早上好 用同样的语言 除了.外，根本
3、不两个都不Revision:Lesson 14 Do you speak English?Key structure:过去完成时(9AUnit5):时间状语从句中，如果两个动作都发生在过去，同时发生，要用过去进行时态；如果一先一后发生，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。Special difficulties:ask&ask for except&except for&besides&apart from either of&neither of&both of&all of1.The man of_experience said he had_very interestin
4、g experience the other day.A./;/B.a;/C./;a D.a;a2.He_in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A.works B.had worked C.will work D.has worked3.I like_of the books,that is,I dont like_of the designs.A.either;neither B.neither;one C.neither;either D.either;both4.We _(paint)the house befo
5、re we _(move)in.5.That rich old man _(make)a will before he _(die).6.The robbers _(run away)before the policemen _ (arrive).7.Paul _ _ (go)out with Jane after he _ _ _(turnoff)the light.8.When I _(arrive)at the station,he _(leave).had paintedmovedhad madediedhad run awayarrivedwenthad turned offarri
6、vedhad leftLesson 15 Good newsNew words and expressions:secretary sekrtr nervous n:vs afford f:d weak wi:k interrupt ntrpt extra ekstr n.秘书adj.焦虑的vt.提供;给予adj.虚弱的vt.&vi.打断adj.额外的secretary n.秘书，大臣，部长a private secretary 私人秘书the Secretary of State (美)国务卿secret n.秘密Secretary-General of the United Nations
7、nervous n:vs adj.精神紧张的nervous worried upsetnervous adj.精神紧张的(事情发生时)worried adj.担心的(为以后的事情)upset adj.不安的(对以前的事情)afford f:d v.负担得起 vt.买得起(常与can/cant连用)afford sth.afford money/time vt.提供，给予afford sth:e.g.I can afford the book.afford money/time:e.g.I can afford five yuan.afford to do sth:e.g.I can affor
8、d to buy the book.weak wi:k adj.1.虚弱的，2.不结实的She was weak after her illness.她病后很虚弱 a weak building a weak smile weak sunlight一座不牢固的建筑一个淡淡的微笑微弱的阳光strongweakweaknessYou should know your weakness.你应清楚自己的弱点。extra ekstr adj.额外的extra time 加时赛extra work 额外工作eg.I think they didnt want any extra help.我想他们不需要额
9、外帮助。extra pay for extra work额外工作的额外报酬interrupt ntrpt v.1.中断，2.打岔，插嘴 stop sb.speaking,break in/cut in汉译英：别打断我 Dont interrupt me.eg.Traffic in the city was interrupted by a snowstorm.市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。It is rude to interrupt.打断别人的话是不礼貌的。disturb sb:打扰某人 interrupt sb:打断某人的话New words and expressionssecretary s
10、ekrtr nervous n:vs afford f:d weak wi:k interrupt ntrpt extra ekstr n.秘书adj.焦虑的vt.提供;给予adj.虚弱的vt.&vi.打断adj.额外的New words and expressionssecretary sekrtr nervous n:vs afford f:d weak wi:k interrupt ntrpt extra ekstr n.秘书adj.焦虑的vt.提供;给予adj.虚弱的vt.&vi.打断adj.额外的Theyre/look tiredWhat do they look?What do t
11、he animals look?1.Who is Mr.Harmsworth?2.How does the writer feel today?3.What did Mr.Harmsworth say about the business?【ace英语网校】_标清.kux The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworthwould see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sa
12、t down,he said business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come.“Mr.Harmsworth,”I said in a weak voice.“Dont interrupt,”he said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive extra thousand pounds a yea
13、r!1 Who is Mr.Harmsworth?2.How does the writer feel today?3.What did Mr.Harmsworth say about the business?He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.What do you think of the writer?TextThe secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.I fe
14、lt very nervous when I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said that business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come.Mr.Harmsworth,I said in
15、 a weak voice.Dont interrupt,he said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extrathousand pounds a year!pay salaries:支付薪水collect salary:领薪水sb+spend time/money in doing/on sthit/doing+takes/took sb time to doSth costs(cost)+moneySb+pay(paid)money秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时 候，他连头也没抬。
16、待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞 大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。“哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。“不要打断我的话，”他说。然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000英镑的额外收入。1.feel/felt/felt nervousSmell/look/sound/feel/taste+adj.2.look up from his desk/look the new words up in the dictionarylook down 往地上看 look down upon/on sb.瞧不起某人look at/for/after/o
17、ut(of)3.enter/enter for 4.Business on business 在出差5.cant afford to do sth.6.pay such large salaries 7.salary/wage 8.my turn/Its ones turn to do sth./take turns/in turns（依次轮流）/turn left/take the first turning on the right 9.say in a weak voice 10an extra sum of one thousand poundsHe told me that the
18、firm could not affordto pay such large salaries.他告诉我,公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支。soadj.或advso+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词sucha/anadj.n.a/ansuchadj.n.suchadj.n.1.He has such a beautiful bike.We all go to see it.2.Its a such fine day.We al want to go to fly a kite.3.The tiger is so big.And the cat is so small.4.She is so lov
19、ely a girl.Such/soSuch+a/an+adj+可数名词的单数形式/不可数名单Such+adi+可数名词的复数形式So+adj./adv.a/an+可数名词的单数形式/不可数名单So+adj./adv.+可数名词的复数形式He is _ a good boy.He has_ many books.He is _a little boy.He runs_ quickly.Such so such soThe _ told me that Mr.Harmsworth _ see me.I felt very _when I _ into his office.He did not
20、look up _ his desk when I _.After I had sat down,he said that _ was very bad.He told me that the firm _ not afford to pay _ large salaries._ people had already left.I knew that _ turn had come.I said _ a weak voice:“Mr.Harmsworth.”But he told me not to _ him.Then he _ and told me I would _ an extra
21、thousand pounds _ year!secretarywouldnervouswentfromenteredbusinesscouldsuchTwentymyininterruptsmiledreceivea回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落，不要超过55个单词。Who wanted to see you?How did you feel about this?Where did you go?Did he say that business was bad,or did he say that it was good?Could the firm pay such large sal
22、aries or not?How many people had left already?Did he ask you to leave as well or not?What did he offer you?Summary writing Mr.Harmsworth wanted to see me.I felt very nervous about this.I went into his office.He said business was bad.The firm could not pay such large salaries.Twenty people had left a
23、lready.He did not ask me to leave as well.He offered me an extra 1,000 a year.(53 words)1.He said that business was very bad.2.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.3.He said:“Dont interrupt.”4.He smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!直接引语和
24、间接引语Direct Speech and Indirect Speech 直接引述别人的话，叫“直接引语”;用自己的话转述别人的话叫“间接引语”;直接引语一般前后要加引号;间接引语不用引号。如:John said,“I like reading very much.”(直接引语）John said that he liked reading very much.(间接引语)1.He said that business was very bad.He said“Business is very bad.”2.He told me that the firm could not afford
25、to pay such large salaries.He says to me“The firm can not afford to pay such large salaries.”3.He said“Dont interrupt.”He told me not to interrupt him.4.He smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!He smiled and said to me“You will receive an extra thousand pounds a year!”Mr
26、.Chen says that he will never give up!I will never give up!Mr chen saysLets practiceThe Object Clause 宾语从句feelThe babyThe baby feels that English is very important!“English is very important.”I am the greatest man!Mr.BushMr.Bush hopes that he is the greatest man.hopeCoofyI won the first place!Coofy
27、tells Bens that he won the first place!Bens tellLeoI will be the first!Leo thinks that he will be the first!thinkThe Object Clause 宾语从句Leo thought that he would be the first.I am doing morning exercise.knowLittle Tommy Little Tommy knows that he is doing morning exercise.Little Tommy knew that he wa
28、s doing morning exercise.Mr.Chen says that he will never give up.Little Tommy knows that he is doing morning exercise.The baby feels that English is very important.Mr.Bush hopes that he is the greatest man.Leo thinks that he will be the first.Coofy tells Bens that he won the first place.间接引语The Obje
29、ct Clause 宾语从句Leo thinks thathe will be the first.引导词(4种情况)=Leo thinks he will be the first.that 可以省略主句从句结构：+The Object Clause 宾语从句1.that2.whether/if3.连接代词who whom whose what which4.连接副词when why where how。1.如果引语的引述动词是现在时,将来时或现在完成时,我们一般要用说话者原话中所用的语态.“Will I be in time?”she wants to know.=She wants to
30、 know if she will be in time.Ive already said,“I dont know want to go.”=Ive already told you that I dont want to go.句中wants 和said 是引述词.2.如果引述动词是过去时,引语应该作相应的变化.a)一般现在时改为一般过去时：“I never work on Sundays,”she said.=She said that she never worked on Sundays.b)现在进行时改为过去进行时：“It isnt raining,”she told me.=Sh
31、e told me that it wasnt raining.c)一般将来时改为过去将来时：“Ill tell you a very funny story,”she said.=She told me that she would tell me a very funny story.d)现在完成时改为过去完成时：“I have just heard the news,”he said.=he said that he had just heard the news.e)一般过去时改为过去完成时：“I broke the window,”Tom said.=Tom said that he
32、 had broken the window.直接引语改为间接引语时，人称代词和物主形容词应该作适当的变化。地点和时间状语也应作相应改变。直接引语-间接引语now-then this-thatthese-those here-thereago-before my-his/hertomorrow-the following day -the next day 1.Lucy says,“Kate has a cat.”2.Tom said,“My mother is cooking.”3.Mike says,“Our teacher likes fish.”4.Lily said,“We will
33、 go to school by car.”5.Sam says,“I want to see Mr Green.”Lucy says that Kate has a cat.Tom said that his mother was cooking.Mike says that their teacher likes fish.Lily says that they would go to school by car.Sam says that he wants to see Mr Green.将下列各句合并为含有宾语从句的复合句1.He isnt very good at travelling.He says2.Youll have a good holiday.I hope3.She has been to Beijing twice.Kate said4.He is doing his homework.Im sure 5.Miss Gao has a big smile.You can see from this photo6.I made a mistake.Im sorry
