1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress.She must be at least thirty-five years old.In spite of this,she often appears on the stage as a young girl.Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.This time,she will be a girl of seventeen.In the play,she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stoc
2、kings.Last year in another play,she had to wear short socks and a bright,orange-coloured dress.If anyone ever asks her how old she is,she always answers,Darling,it must be terrible to be grown up!Lesson 18 He often does this！pub pbn.小酒店landlord lndl:d n.店主bill bil n.帐单immediately imi:ditli adv.立即【Ne
3、w words and expressions】pub pb n.小酒店public house酒馆；客栈；旅店同义：public house 酒馆我们去酒吧喝一杯吧！Lets go to the pub for a drink！landlord lndl:d n.店主，地主land 陆地；土地lord 贵族；勋爵（包括公侯伯子男）我要当地主！I want to become a landlord！bill bil n.账单，比尔账单、纸币pay the bill=settle the bill 付账Its wrong to leave a hotel without paying your
4、bills.Bill please！买单Bill will pay the bill for me.n招贴，广告牌a movie bill 电影海报NO bills！禁止张贴Exercises1.Lets go to the _ for a drink.2.She always pays her _ on time.3.The _ asked me to pay for the dinner.pubbillslandlordQuestions:1.Where did the writer leave her handbag?She had left her handbag on a chair
5、 beside the door.2.Why couldnt she pay the bill?Because she couldnt find her handbag.3.What had happened to her handbag?The landlords dog had taken it into the garden.After I had had lunch at a village pub,I looked for my bag.I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasnt there!As I was l
6、ooking for it,the landlord came in.Did you have a good meal?he asked.Yes,thank you,I answered,but I cant pay the bill.I havent got my bag.The landlord smiled and immediately went out.In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.Im very sorry,he said.My dog had taken it into the ga
7、rden.He often does this!After I had had lunch at a villagepub,I looked for my bag.after 引导的时间状语从句，过去完成时小地点用atlook for 寻找（强调找的过程）Find找到，强调寻找的结果。Im looking for a way to get rich quickly.我在寻找一个快速致富的方法。Hey,youre looking for trouble.Can you find a football in our classroom?I had left it on a chair beside
8、 the door and now it wasnt there.leave left lefthad left 过去完成时leave sth on a chair 把某物落在椅子上leave for sth 离开去某地He will leave Chongqing他要离开重庆。He will leave for Chongqing 他要离开去重庆.把（人、物）留下、丢下、遗留等。Have you left anything in the car?Leave me alone.beside and besidesCome and sit beside us.She has so much el
9、se to do besides.此外，她还有许多其他事要做。beside pron.在旁边，在附近besides adv.而且，并且，此外；pron.除之外（还）Im quite busy today.Besides,Ive got a bad cold.There were a lot of people at the party besides us.As I was looking for it,the landlord came in.as 引导的时间状语从句，As,=While,当，发生了.As I was sleeping,a thief came in.As I was wal
10、king down the street,an Amercianasked me the way to the bank.While 一般指一边一边while he was taking bath,he sang songs.while 所引导的从句与主句的主语若是相同，而且从句为进行时的时候，从句的主语有的时候被省略。He took a bath while I was watching TV.He watched TV while he was eating.He watched TV while eating.Did you have a good meal?he asked.Yes,t
11、hank you,I answered,but I cant pay the bill.I havent got my bag.have a good meal 美餐一顿是用good修meal。Have a meal 吃饭。I havent got my bag.我的包包没有了=I didnt have my bagimmediately“立刻”“马上”He went to bed immediately.pay the bill 付账单In a few minutes she returned with my bag and gave it back to me.in a few minut
12、es 不到几分钟的时间in a few daysin a few weeks in a few monthsin a few yearsreturn with.=come back with.带着.回来give sth back to sb=return sth to sb把.还给.give的几个固定搭配1.give常用含义是“给予，交给”I lent him some books last month and he has given them back to me this morning.2.give away 赠送I want give away some money for the
13、charityHe gave away all his books to the library.3.give in上交，呈交；屈服，让步，投降give in=hand inThough the problem is hard but I wont give in.Give in your examination papers after youve finished.4.give up doing sth.放弃，抛弃He gave up drinking a few years ago.5.give up交出，让出Jack has given up the watch he stole la
14、st week.Three of our officers gave themselves up to the enemy.我方的三名军官向敌人投降了。Im very sorry,he said.My dog had taken it into the garden.He often does this.take it into the garden 把它带到花园里have 的用法have 的用法（1）助动词，构成各种perfect tense（完成时）Have you had lunch yet?你吃过午饭了吗？When I rang,Tim had already left.现在完成 Ha
15、ve/has+done.e.g.I have already done my job.过去完成 had+donehave 的用法（2）实义动词。拥有 have=have got=own，possess 拥有He owns a farm=He possess a farm =He has a farm=He has got a farmHe has a lot of money.=he possess a lot of money.Has he a lot of money?He hasnt a lot of money.Does he possess a lot of money?He has
16、 a new house=He owns a new house 我有一双小眼睛。I have got a pair of small eyes.表示“生病”不能用own，possess！I have a stomachache=I have got a stomachachehave 还可以表示receive.Have a letter from sb.have 的用法（3）得病 have=have gothave 的用法（4）固定短语.从事.进行.Have a bath/drink/look/conversation(take)洗个澡、喝一杯、看一下、聊一会、Have a good tim
17、e=enjoy oneself 玩得开心have dinner，have a cigarette，have coffee，have a holiday，have a good time，have a swim，have a resthave 的用法（5）have to 不得不eg.:我不得不努力长胖I have to grow fat,because I want to be a sumo/su:mo/相扑have to=have got to1.现在完成时“have+过去分词”过去完成时“had+过去分词”2.拥有 have=have got=own=possess 得病 have=have got headache/fever3.固定短语 a.have dinner/lunch/breakfast b.have a good time 4.Have a bath/drink/look/conversation5.have to=have got to不得不
