1、Lesson85 Paris in the spring巴黎之春艾菲尔铁塔 Eiffel Tower afl taThe Eiffel Tower,which is 320 meters high,is the symbol of Paris.It was completed in 1889.320米高的埃费尔铁塔是巴黎的标志。它建于1889年.埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的标志之一,被法国人爱称为“铁娘子”。它和纽约的帝国大厦、东京的电视塔同被誉为西方三大著名建筑。(Triumphal Arch 巴黎凯旋门 )tramf()l t 凯旋门坐落在巴黎市中心戴高乐星形广场的中央,又称星形广场凯旋门,是Nap
2、oleon(拿破仑)为纪念他在奥斯特利茨战役中大败奥俄联军的功绩,于1806年2月下令兴建的,1836年建成。它是欧洲100多座凯旋门中最大的一座,高50米,宽45米。厚约22米。filmcinemaParis n.巴黎cinema n.电影院film n.电影beautiful adj.漂亮的new wordscity n城市never adv.从来没有ever adv.在任何时候London 伦敦(英国首都)Paris 巴黎(法国首都)Tokyo 东京(日本首都)Washington 华盛顿(美国首都)cinema n.电影院We are going to the cinema tomor
3、row.We are going to the cinema tomorrow.明天我们打算去电影院。明天我们打算去电影院。theatre 剧院,戏院a film star 电影明星/watch/see the film 看电影We go to the_to see a film.We go to the_to see a play.例如:film n.电影a film star 电影明星 watch/see the film 看电影He made a film about Spain.他拍了一部关于西班牙的电影。make a film aboutfilm 艺术影片(英式英语)movie 好莱
4、坞商业片(美式英语)film n.胶卷,底片Please give me a roll of film.请给我一卷胶卷。adj.美丽的,漂亮的a beautiful flower/woman 美丽的花/女人beauty n.美人,美景,美好的东西beauty contest 选美adj.完美的,很棒的He did a beautiful job of painting the desk.他油漆了书桌,活干得很漂亮。与同义词的区别beautiful表示接近和谐理想的美pretty表示可爱,令人怜爱good-looking 指容貌美handsome指容貌端正英俊的(多指男子)charming 迷人
5、的,有魅力的Beautiful(beautifully adv.)City n.What is the largest city in China?中国最大的城市什么?a large city 大都市city life 都市生活country life 田园生活或乡村生活never(1)通常用于一般动词之前,be动词,助动词之后。eg:I never had a chance to meet you.我始终没有机会与他见面。(2)用于命令句之首。Never eat too much.不要吃得太多。Never mind 不必介意ever(1)用于疑问句,意为:曾经,以前,至今(中文里有时不译)H
6、ave you ever been to Paris?你曾去过巴黎吗?No,never.没有去过(2)与最高级,比较级连用,意为:至今This is the best film that I have ever watched.这是我至今为止看过的最好的一部电影。Paris in the springWhats the name of the film?In spring/AprilWhen did Ken visit Paris?课文详解1、Have you just been to the cinema?你刚刚去过电影院吗?这是一个现在完成时态的一般疑问句。just :刚刚,刚才,现在完成
7、时态的标志词之一把这句话变为肯定句:You have just been to the cinema.你刚刚去了电影院。仿照例句:我刚刚去了图书馆。Ive just been to the library.Just like London!=The weather in Paris in spring is just like the weather in London in spring just是“就,正好,恰恰”的意思。like是“像”的意思 酒店就像家一样。The hotel is just like home.夏威夷就像天堂一样。Hawaii is just like heaven.
8、2、Whats on?上演什么电影?be on 上演有一个新电影正上演。A new film is now on.今天晚上电视上有什么节目?Whats on television tonight?3、Have you ever been there,Ken?have been to到过 have been there到过那里 have been to school/work/church之前不加the。ever常用于否定句、疑问句以及表示条件的从句中表示“以往任何时候”、“曾经”、“在任何时候”、“从来”这类的意思。have been to a place与havegone to a plac
9、e 的区别have been to:表示曾经去过某地,但现在不在那了,去而已归,人现在在哪里不知道。have gone to:表示已经去某地了,现在在那个地方或正在去的路上,去而未归。句子翻译对比Mary has been to Paris.(表示现在不在巴黎)玛丽去过巴黎Mary has gone to Paris.(表示她在巴黎或在去巴黎的路上)玛丽去巴黎了I have been to Changsha.(表示现在不在长沙)我去过长沙I have gone to Changsha.(表示现在在长沙或在去的路上)我去长沙了我已经去过图书馆。他去图书馆了。你去过美国吗?他去巴黎了吗?她从来没有
10、去过中国。Key to written exercises 1 Ive already cleaned my shoes.I cleaned my shoes last night.2 Ive already opened the window.I opened the window an hour ago.3 Ive already sharpened my pencil.I sharpened my pencil a minute ago.4 Ive already turned on the television.I turned on the television ten minutes ago.5 Ive already boiled the milk.I boiled the milk yesterday morning.Homework1.To finish the exercises after the text.2.To practise the structures learned during the class.