1、WELCOME UNITSection Listening and Talking，Reading for Writing课内要点探究随堂达标验收课前自主预习课前自主预习重点单词1_adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的2_n.光；信号 vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt.使闪耀；发出(信号)_n.手电筒3_vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi.组建；成立_ adj.有组织的_n.组织；团体；机构forwardflashflashlightorganiseorganisedorganisation4_ adj.好奇的；求知欲强的_adv.好奇地_n.好奇心5_n.人；(语法)人称；身体_adj.
2、私人的；个人的；亲自的_adv.亲自地_n.性格；个性6_n.目标；球门；射门7_n.策略；策划curiouscuriouslycuriositypersonpersonalpersonallypersonalitygoalstrategy8_n.同伴；配偶；合伙人9_vt.&vi.改进；改善_ n.改进；改善10_n.公司；商行；陪伴_n.同伴；伴侣11_n.方式；作风12_vt.&vi.修改；修订；复习_n.复习；温习；修订partnerimproveimprovementcompanycompanionstylereviserevision.重点短语1look forward _盼望；期
3、待2_ the same time与此同时3come _实现；成为现实4_ down下降；下落5come _显现；出来6_ notes记笔记7_ a diary记日记8make plans _为制订计划9be curious _对好奇toattruegoouttakekeepforabout10_ to do sth.计划做某事11either_或者或者12_ computer games玩电脑游戏13be busy _ sth.忙于做某事14begin _由开始15do well _擅长，善于16_ ones own独自地17decide _决定；选定18write _写下；记下planor
4、playdoingwithinonondown重点句型1I take notes _ listening and reading.我边听边读边做笔记。2Youll _ see me _ a book or a pen.你看到我的时候，我永远都拿着一本书或一支笔。3If Im not in class，Im _ in the library _ in the computer lab.如果我不上课，我要么在图书馆要么在计算机实验室。whileneverwithouteitheror课文预读Read the text on Page 8 and then choose the best answe
5、rs.1Whats the main purpose of the two passages？_ATo introduce information.BTo write student profiles.CTo look for a friend.DTo make a good impression.B2What are Anns hobbies？_AHaving sports and asking questions.BLearning physics and reading.CDancing and skating.DReading and designing.C3What does“You
6、ll never see me without a book or a pen.”in passage 2 mean？_AYoull see me with a book and a pen.BYoull find that I often lose a book or a pen.CYoull see me when you find a book or a pen.DI never like to take a book or a pen.A课内要点探究My first job was to collect and organise a working team.我第一件事是集合与组织一个
7、工作团队。The story is very well organised.这个故事组织得很好。重 点 单 词1organise vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi.组建；成立(1)organiser n.组织者；安排者(2)organised adj.有组织的；有条理的well/badly organised组织得好/不好；有/没有条理的(3)organisation n.组织，机构，团体；组织工作，筹备工作(1)用organise的适当形式填空The _ was set up in 1990Its _,Mr.Smith,is an experienced team leader.He ha
8、s built an _ team.Recently,he is _ an important meeting to expand(扩展)their business.organisationorganiserorganisedorganising(2)单句语法填空The company _(organise)a research team to explore new technologies by doing experiments.(2019北 京 卷 完 形)Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support progra
9、mme of the non-profit _(organise).(2017北 京 卷 完 形)She started the Ladybug Foundation，an _(organize)aiming at getting rid of homelessness.organisedorganisationorganizationThe child was curious about everything around him.这个孩子对身边的每一件东西都感到很好奇。I was curious to know the results of the exam.我极想知道考试的结果。2cur
10、ious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的be curious about对感到好奇be curious to do sth.渴望做某事curiously adv.好奇地，奇怪地curiosity n.好奇心；古玩out of curiosity出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心with curiositycuriously好奇地单句语法填空(全国卷阅读)Students are being dared to draw a picture，write an article，take a photo or write a poem that shows wh
11、at they are curious _.People gathered round，curious _(know)what was happening.The woman looked at us students _(curious).The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探的),keeping their eyes on me with _(curious).aboutto knowcuriouslycuriosity完成句子Dont miss this great opportunity _ _.如果你对我们学校的历史感兴趣，就不要错过这
12、个好机会。_ what will happen next.我极想知道接下来会发生什么事。(2019天津卷阅读)Opportunity favors those _.机会总是青睐有好奇心的人。if you are curious about the history of our schoolIm curious to knowwith a curious mindHe didnt finish the work on time and was fired by the company.他没有按时完成工作，被公司解雇了。I spent a pleasant evening in the compa
13、ny of friends.我与朋友们一起度过了一个愉快的夜晚。3company n.公司；商行；陪伴keep pany做伴；陪伴in sb.s company和某人在一起in company with sb.和某人在一起单句语法填空In his spare time,he likes _(keep)his children company.He usually is in company _ friends at weekends.一句多译和他在一起我感到很不自在。_keeping/to keepwithI felt nervous in his company.I felt nervous
14、 in company with him.I look forward to your good news.我期待你的好消息。Looking forward to seeing you soon.期待很快见到你。The war was ended and we looked forward to the dawn of much happier days.大战结束了，我们盼望着更加美好的日子的来临。重 点 短 语1look forward to盼望；期待(1)含有look的其他常用短语(2)含介词“to”的短语look forward to盼望pay attention to注意be used
15、 to习惯于get down to开始认真做lead to导致refer to参考；指stick to坚持单句语法填空We are looking forward to _(hear)from you as soon as possible.Two years later,the moment I had been looking forward to _(come).My math used to _(be)poor and I failed many times in the exam.They are used to _(make)fun of each other.hearingcam
16、ebemaking一句多译期待在北京与您见面。I look forward to _ you in Beijing.Hoping _ you in Beijing.Looking forward to _ you in Beijing.meetingto meetmeetingIt came out that hed been telling a pack of lies.后来才知道他一直在说谎。The crocuses came out late this year because of the cold weather.因为天气寒冷，今年藏红花开得晚。The first text book
17、 written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.第一本把英语作为外语教学语言而写的教科书是在十六世纪出版的。2come out出来；出版；显现；真相大白；(花)盛开come about发生come up(计划、议题等)被提出；发芽；上升；发生come up with提出come at向逼近come off脱落come to提到，说到；总共，达到come to power 当权；上台come into being 形成；产生come across(偶然)遇见；碰见；被理解come t
18、rue(愿望、梦想等)实现；成为现实判断下列句子中come out的含义The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon._His first novel has received good reviews(书评)since it came out last month._The roses in the garden came out early this year._出现；出来出版，发行(花)盛开So it is important to improve my English to take notes.因此，做笔记
19、对提高我的英语很重要。Do you usually take notes in class with a pen or pencil?你在课堂上记笔记通常用钢笔还是铅笔？3take notes记笔记take turns依次；轮班，轮流take off脱掉；起飞；成功take trouble to do sth.费心做某事；费心take ones placetake the place of sb.代替(职务或工作等)；接替take away拿走；带走；夺去；使离去take part in参加take place发生take ones time不着急；慢慢来take good care of好好
20、照料；照顾take the place of(replace)代替；取代take advantage of利用；使用take in吸收；欺骗；理解take on接受；从事；呈现；雇用take up开始做；占去(时间或空间)；开始学习(某个课程)单句语法填空When are you leaving?My plane takes _ at 1030完成句子Jack couldnt concentrate on the lecture when he _ on his flash cards.当杰克在学习卡片上记笔记时，他无法集中精力听讲。offtook notes(湖南卷语法填空)For all
21、your information，you dont have to go to the library to find the relevant resource and _ on it.对于你需要的所有信息，你不必去图书馆寻找相关资源并且做有关笔记了。(辽 宁 卷 阅 读)In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory,students _ as before but were tested a week after the lecture.在另一项旨在测试长期记忆的实验中，学生们像以前一样做了笔记，但在讲座结束后一周进行了测试
22、。take notestook/made notes句式分析：本句的结构分析如下：重 点 句 型1I take notes while listening and reading.我边听边读边做笔记。“连词现在分词”结构当when，while，unless，as if等引导状语从句时，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致，从句谓语中含有be动词，且从句的主语与谓语动词之间为主谓关系，则可以省略从句的主语和be动词而保留原连词，构成“连词现在分词”结构。Dont listen to music while(you are)doing your homework.做作业的时候不要听音乐。While(I
23、was)waiting,I was reading a daily newspaper.我一边等，一边读着一份日报。When(she was)walking along the riverbank,she was singing a pop song.她沿着河堤边走边唱着流行歌曲。当从句的主语与谓语动词之间为动宾关系时，可用“连词过去分词”结构，连词和过去分词之间省略了与主句一致的主语和be动词。The palace looked very impressive when first built!刚建成的时候，那座宫殿看起来很壮观！将下列句子改为省略句While you are crossin
24、g the road,watch out for the passing cars._,watch out for the passing cars.When I was walking alone in the street,I heard my name called._,I heard my name called.While crossing the roadWhen walking alone in the street单句语法填空(2018江苏完形填空改编)When _(leave)home,Raynor and Moth had just 320 in the bank.(湖南高
25、考改编)Video games can be a poor influence if _(leave)in the wrong hands.leavingleft句式分析：本句的结构分析如下：2Youll never see me without a book or a pen.你看到我的时候，我永远都拿着一本书或一支笔。双重否定结构双重否定是指同一个句子里出现两个否定词，即否定之否定。双重否定句表示的意思是肯定的，通常比肯定句的语气更重或更委婉。译成汉语时可以译成肯定形式，也可以保持双重否定的形式。双重否定表现形式多种多样，常见的主要有：(1)否定词no/not等表示否定意义的形容词It i
26、s not uncommon for the students to make spelling mistakes.学生们出现拼写错误是常见的。He is not displeased with my answer.他对我的回答感到满意。(2)否定词no/not/never等withoutThere is no smoke without fire.(谚)无风不起浪。(安徽高考)Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.在火车上阅读是打发时间的最好方式。Thats true.I never go traveling without a
27、book.的确如此。我出行绝对不会不带书。(3)否定词no/not/never/nobody等具有否定意义的动词或短语Her grandson never fails to phone her on her birthday.她孙子从来不会在她生日时不打电话给她。翻译句子At the beginning of learning English,you cannot speak it without making mistakes._Nothing is unexpected._The Great Wall never fails to attract a large number of vis
28、itors._你开始学英语时，讲英语不可能不犯错误。一切都在预料之中。长城总能吸引大量的游客。(1)句式分析：If Im not in class是if引导的条件状语从句，后面的部分是主句。(2)eitheror意为“或或，不是就是”，在句中连接两个并列成分。Either you or Tom has done it.(连接并列主语)不是你就是汤姆做了这件事。You may either stay at home or go there with us.(连接并列谓语)你既可以待在家里也可以和我们一道去。3If Im not in class，Im either in the library
29、or in the computer lab.如果我不上课，我要么在图书馆要么在计算机实验室。在连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词必须在人称和数上与靠近的主语保持一致。Either you or he has made the mistake.不是你就是他犯了这个错误。either的反义词为neither“(两者)都不”，eitheror的反义词组为neithernor“既不也不”。You can drop either of the two courses.你可以放弃这两门课程中的任何一门。You can drop neither of the two courses.这两门课程中的任何一门都不能
30、放弃。Neither you nor he has made the mistake.犯错误的既不是你也不是他。neithernor连接两个相同的句子成分，表示否定的意思。在连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式与靠近的主语相一致。Neither Li Lei nor Wang Hai was there.李雷和王海都不在那里。I neither watch TV nor listen to the radio.我既不看电视也不听收音机。单句语法填空Either he or I _(be)to go to the laboratory.Neither you nor he _(be)righ
31、t.When the girl is happy,she either sings or _(dance).句型转换Either you or he has lunch at school.(变为否定句)_ lunch at school.amisdancesNeither you nor he has完成句子(2019全国卷阅读)Its about two sistersEri,a model who _ wont _ cant stop sleeping，and Mari，a young student.故事讲的是两个姐妹Eri和Mari，Eri是一个模特，她要么不愿意睡觉，要么不能停止睡
32、觉，Mari是一个年轻的学生。eitheror随堂达标验收单词拼写1Reading is one of the best ways of _(提高)your English.2He is busy in the _(组织)of the football club.3We all want to grow up happily and healthily，and for this _(目标)we must do several things.4The most appropriate(恰当的)_(策略)may simply be to walk away from the problem.imp
33、rovingorganizationgoalstrategy5 The United States has always been Chinas third major trade _(伙伴).6People have always been _(好奇的)about how living things on the earth exactly began.7Looking ahead，I think the _(公司)needs to develop some new services.partnercuriouscompany8 Jack and his brother，Jim，have a
34、 lot in common in _(性格).9The two foreign students were both dressed in Chinese _(风格)clothes.10 Thank you for taking the trouble to _(修 改)my composition.personalitystylerevise.选词填空be curious about，set a goal，take notes，do revision，look forward to，flash card1He taught his little kid by using _.2He lik
35、es _ while listening to his teacher.3Having _,he is busy working day and night.flash cardstaking notesset a goal4The teacher helps the students _ about the whole unit.5 Not having heard from their son for a long time,they are _ him very much.6 Having lost touch with nature for nearly two months,she
36、_ everything to do with it now.do revisionlooking forward tois curious about完成句子1我很想知道他说了些什么。(curious)Im _ what he said.2詹姆斯正在为学校的音乐会忙着。(busy)James _.curious to knowis busy with the school concert3她的邻居经常在夜晚陪她做伴。(company)Her neighbours often _ in the evenings.4只有贫穷是可以不劳而获的。(双重否定)_ pains but poverty.5
37、她的穿着不时髦。(style)Her dress is _.keep her companyNothing will be got withoutout of style课文与语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ann Wells,1._ Grade 10 student at Lakeside High School,is from the United States.She is active and curious 2._ everything.She likes asking questions,and believes that she can l
38、earn best by 3_(do).Physics is her favourite subject.Besides liking to read short 4._(story),dancing and skating 5._(be)also her hobbies.Her dream is to become an engineer in the future.aaboutdoingstoriesareThando Gowon,a 16-year-old Grade 10 student at South Hill High School,comes from South Africa
39、.He is good-looking,thinks fast,and 6._(play)hard.While 7._(study),he always holds a book and a pen.Instead of being in class,he will be either in the library 8._ in the computer lab.Every weekend,he 9._(usual)plays computer games if he is not busy studying.His dream is 10._(set)up his own IT company.playsstudyingorusuallyto set
