1、争分夺秒10天2012高考英语押题03 状语从句（教师版）名师押题：【押题1】It wont be _ we meet again after graduation from school.A. long after B. long before C. long when D. long since【解析】 句型It is/will be/was+时间段+before.意思是“过多久才”,在否定句中,意思【押题2】Shall I _ the raincoat?No hurry. Leave it _ it is. It looks like rain.A. put on; there B. p
2、ut on; whereC. put away; in the place D. put away; where【答案】 D【解析】考查动词短语和从句辨析。put away表示“把收起来”，put on表示“把穿起来”，据回答中“It looks like rain”可推测本句表示“我可以把雨衣收起来吗?”，所以选择put away；where引导地点状语从句。【押题指数】【押题3】You will be successful in the interview you have confidence. A.beforeB.once C.until D.though 【解析】考生容易误选C项，原
3、因是仅仅从字面上理解，而误解了句子的意思，认为是“直到你有了自信，你才能”。句意：一旦你有信心，你在面试中就会成功。once引导时间状语从句，意为“一旦就”。before意为“在之前”，表示主句中的谓语动词所表示的动作发生在从句的谓语动词所表示的动作之前。until引导的时间状语从句表示“直到为止”。though引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然但是”。【答案】B【押题指数】【得分锦囊】once引导的状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来的动作，意为“一旦就”。如：Once youshow any fear，he will attack you一旦你表现出胆怯，他就会攻击你。Once printed，t
4、his dictionary will be very popular!一旦出版，这部词典将会非常畅销!另外，once还可以用作副词和名词，意为“一次，从前，曾经”。如：Once a month，he has to collect money fromhis customers每月一次，他得去向顾客收钱。Once a year a race is held for old cars每年举行一次旧式小汽车比赛。【押题4】All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. as B. if
5、 C. though D. unless【解析】考生容易误选B项，原因是对题干的意思把握不到位。句意：除非有特别的说明，要不然这份菜单上的所有的菜只供2至3人食用。【答案】D【押题指数】【选题理由】条件状语从句【得分锦囊】unless的含义为“ifnot”，unless引导的时间状语从句置于主句之后。条件状语从句一般用现在时来代替将来时，主句可用情态动词或使用祈使句结构。如：You wont get paid for time off unless you have a doctors note除非你有医生的证明，否则你不上班便拿不到工资。【押题5】_ the police thought h
6、e was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.A. Although B. As long asC. If only D. As soon as【解析】考生容易误选C项，原因是对句子的意思和各个连词的含义把握不准。句意：尽管警察认为他是最有可能的一个，但是因为还没有确切的证据，所以就不能逮捕他。although在此引导让步状语从句。as long as只要；if only只要；但愿；as soon as就。【答案】A。【押题指数】【选题理由】让步状语从句的
7、连词【得分锦囊】(1)though，although这两个连词意思大致相同，意为“虽然，即使”， where引导的地点状语从句。【答案】D【押题指数】【选题理由】where引导的地点状语从句【得分锦囊】地点状语从句通常用where或wherever引导。wherever还可以引导让步状语从句，强，调“不管在哪里”。如：Wherever you go，1 will help you无论你走到哪里，我都会帮助你。【押题7】_ Ive known your situation, Ill send the money to you immediately.A. Now that B. In case
8、C. On condition that D. So long as【解析】考生容易误选其他选项，误以为这是一个条件状语从句，忽略了句中的现在完成时，此处表示“我已经知道你的境遇”。now that是“既然”的意思；in case是“万一”的意思；on condition that“在条件下”，so long as“只要”。【答案】A【押题指数】【选题理由】原因状语从句【得分锦囊】now that(=since)既然，引导原因状语从句，通常用于句首，其中that可以省略。用now that说明原因语气比because婉转。如：Now(that)you have finished your wo
9、rk，you are free to dowhat you like既然你已经完成了你的工作，你可以想做什么就做什么。【押题8】Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea. A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that【解析】考生容易误选C项，误以为这里的意思是“万一”。句意：我想早到20分钟，为的是我有时间喝杯荼。as soon as一就；as a result结果是；in case万一；so that以便，为了。根据语境可知，这里选D最合适
10、。【答案】D【押题指数】【选题理由】目的状语从句【得分锦囊】so that/in order that引导目的状语从句时，从句中谓语动词前通常加情态动词can/may/could/might。该从句可用in order to，so as to，to来代替变为简单句。如：People are learning English in order that/so that they can study a particular subject人们学习英语的目的是他们能够学习一门特别的科目。考前热身：1、（2012年西安市高三年级第一次质量检测试题英语）The reason for Toms fail
11、ure in the exam was _ he didnt work hard.AwhyBbecauseCwhetherDthat【答案】D【解析】 考查连词用法。“he didnt work hard” 是 that 引导的表语从句。“the reason for. is/was that.” 表示“的原因是”。2、（2012年长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语）_ interesting the film is, I wont waste any time on it.ANo matterBWhateverCWhicheverDHowever【答案】D【解析】 考查状语从句。句意：不管这
12、部电影多么有趣，我都不会在它上面浪费时间。因为 interesting 为形容词，故用 However 来修饰且引导让步状语从句，故选D项。5、What should I wear for the English speaking composition? Dress _ you like.AwhichBwhatChoweverDwhenever【答案】C 【解析】考查状语从句。根据语意，dress 表示“穿衣服，打扮”时是不及物动词，后面不能接宾语，所以用 however 来引导方式状语从句。6、This is a very interesting bookI11 buy it Ahow m
13、uch may it cost Bit may costChowever much it may cost Dhow may it cost【答案】C 【解析】考查让步状语从句。题干中“This is a very interesting book”是前提，而空白处是I11 buy it的条件。所以应选C项无论花多少钱。难度适中。7、Medicine shouldnt be kept _ it is accessible to children. Aeven if BwhichCwhereDso that【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：药物不应该放在小孩够到的地方。where引导地点状
14、语。8、I dont think shell be sad but Ill go and comfort her she is. A. in case B. as if C. even though D. unless【答案】A 空的意思为“只要”，要用as long as或so long as。语意：这些例子表明，所有的个体，不管他们是富裕还是贫穷，只要牵扯到法律的事，都应该负责任。11、They suggest the number of cars should be limited to stop air pollution._ ，the idea is not very practic
15、al.A. Sounds good as it B. As it sounds goodC. As good it sounds D. Good as it sounds【答案】D【解析】考查as引导的让步状语从句。as在引导让步状语从句时，必须把被强调成分放在as前，本句话根据题意可知，被强调成分应是good，因此答案为D。12、_,a form must be filled in.A. To ask for his job B. In order to get his jobC. Making request for his job D. If you want to get this j
16、ob【答案】D【解析】考查复合句。由于前后句的主语不一致，所以不能用非谓语动词，只能选D。13、The husband rushed to the hospital_ he heard that his wife was injured.A. at the moment B. for the momentC. in a moment D. the moment【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。at the moment：此刻，就在此时；for the moment：暂时；in a式做定语；第二空所填词引导条件状语从句，意思是：只要，用as long as，因此选C。15、Quarrels too
17、k place_ the two young couple had different ideas.A. in case B. whereC. in which D. unless【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意，引导词指地点，用where，选B。16、She is such a crazy NBA fan_ she downloads every match from internet nonstop.A. as B. thatC. which D. who【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句的连词。suchthat如此以至于。17、The thief glanced about now
18、and then_ he knew he was being followed.A. even if B. as though C. in case D. so that【答案】B【解析】此题考查状语从句。even if “即使”;as though“仿佛,好像”;in case “以防万一”;so that“为了”。这个句子的意思是:“小偷不时地四处瞧一下,好像知道自己正在被跟踪似的。”18、_ kind of package it is, children are curious to open it up to see whats inside.A. However B. No matter whereC. WheneverD. No matter what【答案】D【解析】此题考查状语从句。however引导让步状语从句时,however修饰形容词或者年开始公开月度数据后最多的。Sincerely yours, 表示“自从”，符合句意。
