1、To learn about how to protect ourselves in a disaster.123To learn some reading skills and use them.Write a passage using the mind map.Learning Objectives:snowstormrainstormflooddroughtNaturaldisastersIf an earthquake happens,what should we do to protect ourselves?earthquakeCheck what we should do to
2、 protect ourselves in the earthquake based on your own knowledge.take a lift to go downstairs run out of a room stand in the middle of a room stand near a tall tree protect your head with your arms1.Whats the article mainly about?视频1a-P93Its about how to protect yourself in the earthquake.2.How many
3、 paragraphs are there in the article?There are five.Skimming(略读)Reading SkillsMain idea the title of the passage the first or the last paragraph1.When can earthquakes be very serious?When the earthquakes happen in cities,they can be very serious.Read Scanning(跳读)2.How do you understand“the danger is
4、 not over when the strong shaking stops”?3.What does the word“aftershocks”mean?4.What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake?There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.It means“余震”.The most important thing to do is to stay calm.Reading SkillsScanning:Find out the key words i
5、n the questions,and read the related information in the passage.Intensive reading(精读)Read paragraph 1 and fill in the blanks.Many earthquakes _ every year._ _these earthquakes are very _.When they happen _ _,they _ _ very serious.Many people _ _ hurt or _in the earthquakes._ some ways to _yourself w
6、ill help _ _ you_ in the earthquake.Task 1happenSome ofstrongin citiescan bewill bedieknowingprotectto keepsafeWrite down the key words under each picture.stay under a strong table or desksit on the floor in a doorway or close to the wallprotect your head and neck with your armsstay away from the wi
7、ndowIf you are indoors(Read paragraph 2)Intensive reading(精读)Task 2Read paragraph 2 and fill in the blanks.If you are _ when the earthquake happens,the safest place is under a strong _ or _.Sitting on the floor in a _ or _ a wall is safer than standing in the _ of a room.Remember to protect your hea
8、d and neck with your _.Stay away from _,tall _ and pictures or anything that may _ on you.Do not try to _ _ _ the building.indoorstabledeskdoorwayclose tomiddlearmswindowsfurniturefallrun out of在室内出入口，门道靠近中间家具If you are indoorsIf you are out of doorsmove to clear areasget away from buildings and tre
9、esbe careful of fallen power lineswrite down the key words under each picture.(Read paragraph 3)Task 3Read paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.If you are _ _ _,move to clear areas._ _ _ buildings and trees.Be very careful of fallen _ _.out of doorsGet away from远离powerlines电源线If you are out of doorsTh
10、e danger is not _ when the strong_stops.There will be some shocks_ most earthquakes.We call them_ and they sometimes can be _ _ than the first earthquake.When it is _ for you _ _ _,check the people near you.Some may need help.You may_ _,but you should try _ _ _.That is the most_ thing to do in the e
11、arthquake.Read paragraph 4 and 5,fill in the blanks.overshakingafteraftershocksmore dangeroussafeto move aroundfeel afraidto stay calmimportantFurther reading(深读)Do you know the meanings?1.Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.2.Sitting on the floor in a
12、doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room.3.Stay away from windows,tall furniture and pictures or anything(that may fall on you).How to Protect Yourself in the EarthquakeBeginningBodyKnowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.第一
13、段If you are outdoors321第三段Stay calm.第五段If you are indoors2134第二段Be careful of aftershocks.第四段总分The mind mapA little tip The mind map:Knowing the mind map of a passage can help us write a clear composition.Do you know how to protect ourselves in a fire?abcde a.take the lift b.call 119 for help c.turn
14、 off the gas and lights d.jump off a window e.cover your face and leave the buildingMatch the phrases with the correct pictures.Then discuss in groups what you should and shouldnt do in a fire.Find more useful expressions to use in the table with should and shouldnt do.Should Shouldnt do A.The most
15、important thing to do is to B.The safest place isC.is safer than A.When you,it can be more serious.B.is more dangerous.C.Dont Write a short passage with the title How to Protect Yourself in a Fire.How to Protect Yourself in a Fire.BeginningMany fires happen every year.Here are some ways to protect y
16、ourself in a fire.Bodyclause or different ways of expression When you,it can be more serious.is more dangerous.The most important thing isDontEndingRemember these suggestions,you can protect yourself in the fire.Finish the compositionHow to Protect Yourself in a Fire1.We know some ways to protect ourselves in an earthquake.2.We learn some reading skills.3.We can write a passage using the mind map.
