1、 高2023届英语10月月考题(满分 150分 120分钟完卷)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置.2.答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题答题时必须 用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在规定的答题区域以外答题 无效，在试题卷上答题无效.3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回.第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
2、有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman do first?AGo to a barbecue.BPost a letter.CGo shopping.2Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a travel agency.BIn a library.CAt a bookstore.3What time is it now?A9:40.B10:00.C10:20.4What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe mans weight.BW
3、ays to lose weight.CThe mans diet.5Why does the man make the call?ATo change an appointment.BTo cancel an appointment.CTo make an appointment. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，
4、回答6、7题。6What does the woman say about Jack?AHe is easy-going.BHe is too proud.CHe is caring about others.7Who is crazy about rock bands?ATom.BCarol.CMark.听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。 8How does the woman feel now?ATired.BWorried.CCalm.9Why doesnt the man agree with the womans suggestion at first?AHe doesnt want
5、to leave the children.BThey dont have enough money.CHe doesnt want to trouble his parents.10What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?AColleagues.BBrother and sister.CHusband and wife. 听第8段材料，回答11至14题。11How long did the woman sleep last night?AAbout two hours.BAbout six and a half h
6、ours.CAbout four and a half hours.12What did the woman do last night?AShe prepared for an exam.BShe worked on some articles.CShe watched a football match.13What subject is the woman good at?AEnglish.BPhysics.CMath.14Which university does the man want to go to after high school?ABrown University.BHar
7、vard University.CYale University.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15How was the game in the first quarter?AWashington took a 14-2 lead.BWashingtons fans were going crazy.CWashington started out playing hard.16What happened to Washingtons best player in this game?AHe got injured twice.BHe was forced to stay.CHe hurt
8、 his injured knee.17Who should be punished according to the woman?AWashingtons fans.BWashingtons coach.CWashingtons best player.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18In which country is it proper to make a noise while drinking?AMexico.BJapan.CBritain.19What is considered rude in the Arab countries?AEating with your l
9、eft hand.BLifting the bowl to your mouth.CMaking a noise while having meals.20What advice does the speaker give about different manners?ADoing as you do at home.BFollowing the native people.CVisiting different countries.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 APlay
10、sFather Comes Home from the Wars (Parts 1, 2 & 3)These three short plays by Suzan Lori-Parks are the start of an ambitious attempt to retell the story of the American civil war. The focus is on a slave promised his freedom by his master if he joins in the fight against the Union. Steve Toussaint and
11、 Jimmy Akingbola head the cast, and Jo Bonney is in charge. 15 September to 4 October, Royal Court, London. Box office: 020-7565 5000. A Pacifists Guide to the War on CancerBryony Kimmings and Brian Lobel consider our attitudes to cancer and the language we employ to deal with it through the stories
12、 of five people. This is an all-singing, all-dancing affair with music by Tom Parkinson, wiping off the pink charity ribbons to look at the realities of diagnosis(诊断)and what it means for the wider family. 20-24 September, Home, Manchester. Box office: 0161-200 1500.The NestEvery parent wants the be
13、st for their baby. Kurt and Martha are prepared to work hard to ensure theirs has everything he needs, even if that means Kurt taking on extra work. Franz Xaver Kroetzs extraordinary play about the damage that profit causes to individuals and the environment gets a new translation from Conor McPhers
14、on. 15-22 October, Lyric, Belfast. Box office: 028-9038 1081. The Red BarnDavid Hares new play is based on La Main, a psychological thriller by the great Georges Simenon. The story concerns two couples who, on their way back from a party, struggle through the snow. The play is directed by Robert Ick
15、e, and the cast is headed by Mark Strong and Hope Davis. 6-20 October, Lyttelton, London. Box office: 020-7452 3000.21What do we know about Father Comes Home from the Wars?AIt is set in the USABIt is put on throughout September.CIt tells of the hardship slaves suffered .DIt is the first play to desc
16、ribe the cruelty of war.22When can you see the play directed by Robert Icke?A19 September.B3 October.C10 October.D21October23In which play can we feel parents love for children?AThe NestBThe Red BarnCFather Comes Home from the WarsDA Pacifists Guide to the War on Cancer BPassengers were treated to a
17、 very different experience on “the Wellness Train” in May, which was designed to reduce pressure, by doing thoughtful activities like reflection or arts and crafts.The unique experience was operated on Saturday, May 7,2022 by the London North Eastern Railway (LNER) and traveled from Londons Kings Cr
18、oss to Lincoln in the UK, according to Time Out. It was to raise peoples understanding of what they can do to manage stress in time for Mental Health Awareness Week (May 9-14). The idea was conducted by LNER. “Our teams often share some of enjoyment when travelling by train. Its about making the mos
19、t of a relaxing environment to get involved in activities that increase your sense of wellbeing,” Kate McFerran, director of communications at LNER said in the news release.This special train trip offered mood-improving activities by a team of experts, according to Country Living. Each passenger rec
20、eived a seat that featured one activity and a special bag.So whether you wanted to learn relaxation activities with behavior therapist Ann Richardson, or learn the traditional art of paper folding with Origami Party London, there was actually something for everyone. Other mindful activities included
21、 a knitting class, adult doodling, meditation, fitness, and one was even dedicated to games and puzzles.“The LNER Wellness Train will provide customers traveling between London Kings Cross and Lincoln with a unique experience to engage in some of the most mindful activities you can do from the comfo
22、rt of your own seat onboard the LNER Azuma service,” the events organizers told Country Living.While this was just a one-day event, it is hoped that people will take away the idea that train travel can be a relaxing and stress relieving way to commute every day.24Whats “the Wellness Train” meant for
23、?ATo teach arts making.BTo entertain passengers.CTo offer a free trip.DTo reduce pressure.25What is paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe forming of the idea.BAn introduction to the team.CThe benefits of the idea.DAn introduction to LNER.26What can we learn from paragraph 5?APaper folding is a modern art.BG
24、ames are forbidden on the train.CThere are various relaxation activities.DAnn Richardson is good at all activities.27What is the best title of the passage?AMindful activities on “the Wellness Train”.BUnique experiment on “the Wellness Train”.CTraditional art show on “the Wellness Train”.DRelaxing tr
25、avel on “the Wellness Train”.CBeauty From Their Ashes is a group of mothers and daughters who have dealt with the impact that trauma (挫折) brings. With this experience, their goal is to help others by coming to each person from a place of sympathy and empathy (共情).“We have walked this walk,” said Syn
26、ethia Bland, Marketing Director. “We have already learned how to manage the challenges that a trauma-impacted mother faces each day. Our goal is to communicate that youre never on this journey alone.”Everyone goes through hardships. This group hopes to communicate to mothers and daughters that they
27、can rise from these trials to reach places of beauty. Bland says that by providing guidance, hope, and love, women can hold their faith because empathy and compassion are restored in their lives.“Broken women help other hurting women in realizing their dream and potential,” said Liliana, a certified
28、 life coach. Liliana is praised for being a defender of the truth. “The best teachers come from life,” she said.Liliana ran through her social media, and she saw others in pain: homeless, abused, facing chronic illness. No one gave an encouraging word. No one paid attention, like illness and poverty
29、 were a choice. Liliana was overcome with such heart-broken stories. When Liliana found her faith, she said her journey became more difficult. Turning away women in need was not something she was willing to do, so she poured all her resources into this organization.“You know that in your secret clos
30、et, you still have ashes. Just because the world cant see them doesnt mean they dont exist. Some of us just choose not to sit on our hands.”By showing women how they can rise like a phoenix（凤凰）, the ashes dont need to be the end of their stories. It can be the beginning of something new.28What is th
31、e mission of Beauty From Their Ashes?ATo help the suffering women.BTo train women to be independent.CTo encourage women to face challenges.DTo provide useful suggestions for women.29What does the author stress in paragraph 5?AThe help from social media.BThe situation of the sufferers.CThe trouble Li
32、liana met with.DThe reason why Liliana served the group.30What does the underlined phrase “sit on our hands” in paragraph 6 mean?ASit well.BTake action.CTurn a blind eye.DLend a hand.31What key message does the text convey?ALadies can rise from trials.BTrue beauty comes from ashes.CBroken women dese
33、rve more concern.DMisfortune can be a new start with help.DNew smart wheelchairs are designed to allow users more freedom of movement. Some even allow them to raise or lower the seats or to go up and down stairs. Now, Scewo, a Swiss company, has designed their futuristic motorized wheelchair Scewo B
34、ro that is a complete solution with multitasking innovation. This smart wheelchair is so advanced and multifunctional that it won the Design Prize in 2018 and has been recognized as a pioneer in the medical technology industry.With clearly defined lines and a reduction to the essentials, the design
35、team developed a clear design language. That way, Scewo Bro is seen as a new generation of wheelchairs at first glance. Scewo Bro users can control the wheelchair either by a touch interface (界面) or a smartphone. They can switch from one to the other and can also choose from three different modes: p
36、ark mode, drive mode, and track mode. This allows for any terrain (地形) and for people with mobility disabilities to be independent.Built with safety in mind, the seat always balances itself so the user stays in a sitting position. This feature allows users to deal with different terrains without the
37、 risk of tipping over. Besides, the foot rests, seat, and arm rests are designed to be comfortable and adjustable.The smart wheelchair can go up to 35 kilometers on one charge and can go 10 kilometers per hour. If a break is needed, just put the chair into the relaxation position. The smart wheelcha
38、ir comes with two secure storage areas for people on the go to store valuables. It can fit in the trunk of a car and can be charged in just five hours.Scewo Bro is available in Switzerland, Austria, and Germany. While the first batch(首批) has sold out, people can pre-order for delivery at the end of
39、2021. This futuristic wheelchair will allow for increased movement and a better quality of life for people with mobility issues.32. What do we know about the wheelchair?A. It targets medical workers.B. It features more functions.C. It is designed for household use.D. It is the first motorized wheelc
40、hair.33. What is mainly discussed about the wheelchair in Paragraph 3?A. Its design philosophy B. Its working principle.C. Its customer experience D. Its fashionable elements.34. How does the author introduce the wheelchair in Paragraph 4?A. By giving exact figures B. By making comparisons.C. By off
41、ering examples. D. By listing reasons.35. What can be inferred from the text?A. The wheelchair needs further improvement.B. The company Scewo is a non-profit organization.C. The wheelchair users can move around independently.D. The design team has been awarded many design prizes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分
42、）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The hot summer months come with unbearable heat. We always want to turn on the air conditioner to cool down. _36_. But there are simple ways to cool down your home without using the air conditioner. Meanwhile, you can save money on your electric bill.Block o
43、ut the heat of the sun with your curtainsWhile this may seem to be almost too simple and too straightforward a method to keep your home nice and cool, it really does work. _37_. Therefore, blocking your windows with heavy shades or curtains will not only help you cut your indoor temperature down but
44、 it will also help you save upwards of 7% on your energy bills as well._38_Make sure that your doors are as air-tight as possible so that you can prevent cool air from escaping and hot air from entering your home at the same time. Also, make sure to keep the doors that face directions to the south a
45、nd west closed during the day so you can prevent the hottest temperatures from the sun passing through to the rest of your house.Keep your body cool_39_. Drink ice cold water, keep cold packs pressed to your neck or your wrists, and do anything else you can do to keep your core body temperature down
46、. That way, you wont feel as worn out by the extreme heat during the summer months.Consider a different type of air conditionerWhen all else fails, a top rated window air conditioner unit can be the perfect budget solution. These inexpensive air conditioners work amazingly well to cool down one room
47、 of your home. _40_.AThat means high energy billsBDraw the hot air out of your homeCKeep a better control of your entranceDNearly 30% of all unwanted heat comes through your windowsEYou can take advantage of these lower degrees to cool down your houseFCooling yourself from the inside can affect how
48、you feel on the outsideGYou can expect to pay only about $20 per month to use them 8 hours per day第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45 分 )第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项My mother taught me a lot of things. One lesson I learned was this: Never take “no” for an_41_.I watched my m
49、other in_42_many times. One incident was when my brother Ted was attending_43_. At the start of his second year, Ted called home and told my parents, “I dont have a_44_on campus. The school said they didnt get the_45_.”“Where are you_46_?” I asked.“They have a house at the foot of the mountain,” Ted
50、 said. Ted didnt say what we all_47_: It was a long way up that mountain to the campus. When winter came, he would have a_48_time making it to class through snow.My mother was_49_. “Theyre crazy I sent that room-deposit check, she said. “Im going there and_50_this out.”I thought that was a_51_idea.
51、I knew Mom could handle the_52_. She would get it solved quickly. But what I didnt_53_was that I was going with her.I tried to refuse, saying I didnt want to_54_school, but I soon found myself on a bus with my mother,_55_Teds college. There we were told the dorms were_56_and nothing could be done. T
52、hen Mom went straight to the presidents office. She introduced herself_57_and explained the problem. The president promised to take care of the_58_.The next night, after we returned home, Ted called, saying that he was in a dorm.That day Mom taught me some valuable life_59_: Never accept “no” for an
53、 answer. Always_60_what you know is right.41AactivityBerrorCanswerDopinion42AtroubleBactionCsilenceDpublic43AcollegeBchurchCmeetingsDlectures44AplanBclassCrightDroom45ApermissionBnoticeCrequestDdeposit46AstudyingBtravelingCstayingDarriving47AknewBdoubtedCexpectedDaccepted48AwonderfulBhardCbusyDglori
54、ous49AworriedBconfusedCangryDdisappointed50AgiveBcarryChandDstraighten51AbrilliantBterribleCroughDstrange52ApressureBsituationCblowDrelationship53ArefuseBdoCexpectDforget54AattendBdropCleaveDmiss55Ahunting forBlooking intoCheading forDapplying to56AoccupiedBreadyCcrowdedDsmall57AproudlyBmodestlyCner
55、vouslyDpolitely58AmatterBcampusChouseDcheck59AstoriesBlessonsCtricksDskills60Arefer toBstick toCseek afterDthink about第卷(50分)第三部分 语言知识运用第二节 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A new study_61_(publish) last week provides evidence of a sharp increase in the number of obese and ove
56、rweight children and young adults worldwide during just 40 years.The researchers _62_( study) obesity rates among children and young people , _63_ 5 and 19 years of age. This was one of the biggest epidemiological studies ever done.They used the information_64_(get) the Body Mass Index measurements
57、of the subjects.The most striking_65_(change) have taken place in Middle Income Countries. The WHO defines Middle Income Countries as places_66_a person normally earns from $1045 to $12,736 every year. Ezzati says obesity has _67_effect on children, with some evidence_68_(suggest) it can affect thei
58、r educational performance.The report is calling for policymakers to find ways to make healthy food more available at home and school, _69_(particular) in poorer families and communities. _70_also calls for higher taxes on unhealthy foods. Being overweight can cause many diseases later in life includ
59、ing heart disease, stroke , diabetes and some cancers.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Early ri
60、sing has many advantage. Firstly, it helps us to keep health. We all need fresh air, but the air is freshest in the morning. Besides, we can improve our health by exercising regular in the morning. Secondly, it also benefit our study because we can learn more quickly in the morning. Thirdly, it can
61、make us to plan our work for the day. Only without a proper plan can we work well. Early rising can allow us enough time to get ready for your work. So we say that those whom always get up late should make an effort to get up early.第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）假如你是李华。最近收到笔友John的电子邮件，得知他在学校的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。请根据以下内容给他写封
62、电子邮件。1.祝贺他取得的优异成绩；2.告诉他你在学习中的苦与乐；3.请他介绍他的学习方法。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案听力1-5CCABA 6-10BAABC11-15CACBA16-20CBBAB阅读理解21-23ACA 24-27DACD 28-31ADCD 32-35BAAC36-40ADCFG完形填空41-45CBADD46-50CABCD51-55ABCDC56-60ADABB语法填空61. published 62.studied 63.between 64.to get 65.changes66. where 67.an 68.suggesting 69. particularly 70.It短文改错1. advantage advantages 2. health healthy 3. but and 4.freshest前加the5. regular regularly 6. benefit benefits 7. 删除to 8. without with9. your our 10. whom who
